الإنجليزية - المجرية

petty

gb/pˈɛti/ us/pˈɛti/
B1 الإنجليزية
~ 4500
kicsinyes, pitiáner, jelentéktelen, kisebb súlyú, apróbb
B2 INFORMAL
1
نمط الاستخدام:
[someone] is petty about [something]
She can be so petty, holding grudges over the smallest mistakes.
Olyan kicsinyes tud lenni: a legapróbb hibák miatt is haragot tart.
His petty comments made the meeting uncomfortable.
A kicsinyes megjegyzései kellemetlenné tették a megbeszélést.
I don't want to sound petty, but I really disliked the way he ignored me.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
She is petty about small mistakes.
Kicsinyesen viselkedik az apró hibák miatt.
He made a petty remark about my shoes.
Kicsinyes megjegyzést tett a cipőmre.
I do not like petty people.
خطأ شائع:
Learners sometimes confuse 'petty' with 'pretty' due to similar pronunciation; they are unrelated in meaning.
المعنى
Small-minded and mean-spirited
المتلازمات اللفظية
petty argument |petty behavior |petty complaint |petty jealousy
المرادفات
small-minded (Focuses on limited, narrow thinking, often without the emotional spite.) | mean-spirited (Emphasizes cruelty or nastiness rather than triviality.)
الأضداد
generous (Willing to forgive and focus on important matters rather than trivial issues.) | broad-minded (Open to different views and not concerned with small or unimportant faults.)
الموضوعات
emotions |relationships |daily life
التعريف

Acting in an unkind way about things that are not important.

Behaving in a mean-spirited or spiteful way about unimportant matters.

B1
2
نمط الاستخدام:
petty [noun]
They argued over petty details instead of focusing on the main issue.
Jelentéktelen részleteken vitatkoztak ahelyett, hogy a fő kérdésre összpontosítottak volna.
The manager dismissed the complaint as petty.
A vezető jelentéktelennek minősítve elutasította a panaszt.
We shouldn't waste time on such petty matters.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
This is a petty problem.
Ez jelentéktelen probléma.
They fight about petty things.
Jelentéktelen dolgokon veszekednek.
Do not worry about petty rules.
المعنى
Unimportant or minor
المتلازمات اللفظية
petty details |petty rules |petty differences
المرادفات
trivial (Very close in meaning; often interchangeable.) | minor (Slightly broader, can apply to size, importance, or seriousness.)
الأضداد
important (Significant in value, meaning, or effect.) | major (Large in importance or seriousness.)
الموضوعات
daily life |core_vocabulary
التعريف

Not important; small in value or meaning.

Of little importance; trivial.

B2
3
نمط الاستخدام:
petty [crime/offense/theft]
He was arrested for petty theft.
Kisebb értékű lopás miatt vették őrizetbe.
Petty crime has been on the rise in the city.
A városban nőtt az apróbb bűncselekmények száma.
The law treats petty offenses differently from felonies.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
She went to jail for petty theft.
Kisebb értékű lopásért börtönbe került.
Petty crime is common here.
Itt gyakoriak az apróbb bűncselekmények.
He is guilty of a petty offense.
المعنى
Involving a minor crime or offense
المتلازمات اللفظية
petty theft |petty crime |petty offender
المرادفات
minor (General term for lesser severity, not necessarily legal.) | misdemeanor (Legal term for a less serious crime.)
الأضداد
serious crime (A crime of great severity or harm.) | felony (Legal term for a major crime.)
الموضوعات
law
التعريف

About a small crime that is not very serious.

Relating to crimes or offenses that are not serious.

القواعد
الصيغة المعجمية
petty
IPA
GB/pˈɛti/
US/pˈɛti/
المقاطع والنبر
petty (١ مقطع)
Stress on 1st syllable (petty)
تصريفات الكلمة
Adjective
  • Base: petty
  • Comparative: pettier
  • Superlative: pettiest
عائلة الكلمة
Forms
pettier adjective pettiest adjective
Core family
pettiness noun
Related words
pettily adverb
التعبيرات

petty cash

1
/pˈɛti kˈæʃ/
fixed phrase

Small fund for minor expenses

A small amount of money kept to pay for small things at work.

أمثلة
  • The receptionist manages the petty cash for office supplies.
  • We used the petty cash to buy coffee for the meeting.

petty officer

1
/pˈɛti ˈɔfɪsɚ/
fixed phrase

Non-commissioned naval officer rank

A low-ranking officer in the navy or coast guard who is not in the highest group of officers.

أمثلة
  • Her brother is a petty officer in the Navy.
  • Petty officers often supervise junior sailors.

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