الإنجليزية - المجرية

poison

gb/pˈɔɪzən/ us/pˈɔɪzən/
B1 الإنجليزية
~ 2800
méreg, megmérgez
اسم B1
1
نمط الاستخدام:
[something] contains poison
The detective found traces of poison in the victim’s drink.
A nyomozó méreg nyomait találta az áldozat italában.
Some mushrooms contain a deadly poison.
Egyes gombák halálos mérget tartalmaznak.
He was rushed to the hospital after swallowing rat poison.
The snake's bite delivers a strong poison.
Poison can enter the body through the skin or mouth.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
This plant has poison in its leaves.
Ennek a növénynek a levelei mérget tartalmaznak.
The man died because of poison in his food.
A férfi azért halt meg, mert méreg volt az ételében.
The doctor gave her medicine for the poison.
Some snakes have poison in their teeth.
خطأ شائع:
Learners sometimes confuse 'poison' with 'venom'. Poison is harmful if eaten, touched, or inhaled, while venom is injected by an animal bite or sting.
المعنى
A harmful or deadly substance
المتلازمات اللفظية
deadly poison |food poison |poison control |slow-acting poison |poison victim
المرادفات
toxin (Often used in scientific or medical contexts; can refer to natural poisons from plants or animals.)
الأضداد
antidote (A substance that counteracts the effects of a poison.)
الموضوعات
health |science |safety
التعريف

A substance that can make you very sick or kill you if you eat, drink, or touch it.

A substance that can cause injury, illness, or death to a living organism when introduced in small or large quantities.

فعل B1
2
نمط الاستخدام:
to poison [someone/something]
She was accused of trying to poison her husband.
Azzal vádolták, hogy megpróbálta megmérgezni a férjét.
Industrial waste can poison rivers and lakes.
Az ipari hulladék megmérgezheti a folyókat és a tavakat.
The dictator poisoned his political rival.
They feared the water supply had been poisoned.
He poisoned the dog with rat bait.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
Someone tried to poison the king.
Valaki megpróbálta megmérgezni a királyt.
The bad food poisoned many people.
A romlott étel sok embert megmérgezett.
The smoke poisoned the air.
They poisoned the water in the well.
خطأ شائع:
Some learners confuse 'poison' (verb) with 'poisoning' (noun), as in 'He died of poisoning'.
المعنى
To harm or kill with poison
المتلازمات اللفظية
poison someone's drink |poison the air |accidentally poison |try to poison
المرادفات
contaminate (Can mean to make something impure or harmful, not always with deadly effect.)
الأضداد
detoxify (To remove poisonous substances from something.)
الموضوعات
crime |health |science
التعريف

To make someone or something sick or die by giving them poison.

To cause injury, illness, or death to a person, animal, or other living organism by introducing a poisonous substance into their body.

اسم B2
3
Gossip can be a real poison in the workplace.
A pletyka igazi méreg lehet a munkahelyen.
Jealousy was the poison that destroyed their friendship.
A féltékenység volt az a méreg, ami tönkretette a barátságukat.
The leader’s hateful speech spread poison through the community.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
Hate is like poison in the heart.
A gyűlölet olyan, mint a méreg a szívben.
Lies are poison for trust.
A hazugság méreg a bizalomnak.
Jealousy is poison for love.
المعنى
A harmful influence or factor
المتلازمات اللفظية
emotional poison |political poison |spread poison
المرادفات
corruption (Focuses on moral decay or dishonest behavior; broader than 'poison' in this sense.)
الأضداد
remedy (Something that improves or heals a harmful situation.)
الموضوعات
emotions |society |core_vocabulary |relationships
التعريف

Something that makes people or situations worse and more unhappy.

Something that has a damaging effect on people’s minds, relationships, or society.

القواعد
الصيغة المعجمية
poison
IPA
GB/pˈɔɪzən/
US/pˈɔɪzən/
المقاطع والنبر
pois - on (٢ مقاطع)
Stress on 1st syllable (pois)
تصريفات الكلمة
Noun
  • Base: poison
  • Plural: poison, poisons
Verb
  • Base: poison
  • 3rd Person Singular: poisons
  • Present Participle: poisoning
  • Past: poisoned
عائلة الكلمة
Forms
poisons noun poisoning verb poisoned verb
Core family
poisonous adjective B1
Related words
poisoner noun
Negative and opposite forms
non-poisonous adjective
التعبيرات

food poisoning

1
/fˈud pˈɔɪzənɪŋ/
fixed phrase

Illness from contaminated food

Sickness caused by eating food with harmful bacteria or substances.

أمثلة
  • He got food poisoning after eating undercooked chicken.
  • Food poisoning can cause vomiting and diarrhea.

like poison

1
/lˈaɪk pˈɔɪzən/
fixed phrase informal

With great intensity of dislike or avoidance

Very strongly, especially about not liking someone or something.

أمثلة
  • She avoids him like poison.
  • He hates broccoli like poison.

one man's meat is another man's poison

1
/wˈʌn mˈænz mˈit ˈɪz ənˈʌðɚ mˈænz pˈɔɪzən/
idiom

What benefits one may harm another

Something that is good for one person may be bad for another person.

أمثلة
  • I love spicy food, but my friend can't eat it at all — one man's meat is another man's poison.
  • Coffee helps me wake up, but it keeps her awake all night — one man's meat is another man's poison.

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