الإنجليزية - المجرية

portion

gb/pˈɔɹʃən/ us/pˈɔɹʃən/
A2 الإنجليزية
~ 3300
rész, adag, örökrész
اسم A2
1
نمط الاستخدام:
a portion of [something]
She ate only a small portion of her dinner.
Csak a vacsorája kis részét ette meg.
A large portion of the population lives in cities.
A lakosság nagy része városokban él.
He donated a portion of his salary to charity.
Please cut the cake into equal portions.
Only a portion of the project is finished.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
I ate a small portion of rice.
A rizsnek csak egy kis részét ettem meg.
He gave me a portion of the cake.
Adott nekem egy részt a tortából.
We use a large portion of water every day.
She wants an equal portion of the money.
خطأ شائع:
Learners sometimes confuse 'portion' with 'part' in all contexts. 'Portion' is often used for amounts of food or divided shares, while 'part' is more general.
المعنى
a part of something larger
المتلازمات اللفظية
a portion of food |large portion |small portion |equal portions |a portion of the profits
المرادفات
part (Most general term for a piece of something; 'portion' can sound slightly more formal or specific.) | share (Emphasizes the part someone receives from a division among people.)
الأضداد
whole (Refers to the complete thing, not just a part.)
الموضوعات
daily life |food |measurement |core_vocabulary
التعريف

A part of something bigger.

A part or share of something that has been divided or is considered separately from the whole.

اسم A2
2
نمط الاستخدام:
a portion of [food]
The portions at that restaurant are huge.
Abban az étteremben hatalmasak az adagok.
She ordered a small portion of pasta.
Egy kis adag tésztát rendelt.
Portion sizes have increased over the years.
Each child received an equal portion of dessert.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
I had a big portion of fish.
Nagy adag halat ettem.
The waiter gave me a small portion.
A pincér kis adagot adott.
This plate has two portions of rice.
خطأ شائع:
Learners sometimes confuse 'portion' with 'plate' when talking about food. 'Portion' is the amount; 'plate' is the dish it is served on.
المعنى
amount of food for one person
المتلازمات اللفظية
generous portion |small portion |single portion |portion size
المرادفات
serving ('Serving' is the most common everyday term for an amount of food given to one person; 'portion' can sound slightly more formal or precise.)
الأضداد
all-you-can-eat (Refers to unlimited amounts rather than a fixed serving.)
الموضوعات
food |daily life |food_drink |daily_life
التعريف

The amount of food you get in one meal or serving.

An amount of food served to one person at one time.

اسم B1
3
نمط الاستخدام:
someone's portion of [inheritance/profits]
She received her portion of her father's estate.
Megkapta az örökrészét az apja hagyatékából.
Each sibling's portion was calculated carefully.
Minden testvér örökrészét gondosan kiszámították.
His portion from the sale was smaller than expected.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
He got his portion from his father.
Megkapta az apai örökrészét.
Her portion was bigger than mine.
Az ő örökrésze nagyobb volt, mint az enyém.
They each took their portion of the money.
المعنى
share of inheritance or property
المتلازمات اللفظية
portion of the estate |portion of the inheritance
المرادفات
share ('Share' is more common in everyday speech; 'portion' can sound more formal or legal in this context.)
الأضداد
nothing (Receiving no share at all.)
الموضوعات
law |finance
التعريف

The money or property someone gets from an inheritance or division.

A person's share of money or property, especially as part of an inheritance or allocation.

القواعد
الصيغة المعجمية
portion
IPA
GB/pˈɔɹʃən/
US/pˈɔɹʃən/
المقاطع والنبر
por - tion (٢ مقاطع)
Stress on 1st syllable (por)
تصريفات الكلمة
Noun
  • Base: portion
  • Plural: portions
عائلة الكلمة
Forms
portions noun
Related words
proportion noun B1 proportional adjective B2 proportionally adverb C1
Negative and opposite forms
disproportionate adjective C1 disproportionately adverb
Advanced or less common
apportion verb apportionment noun
التعبيرات

in large part/portion

1
/ˈɪn lˈɑɹd͡ʒ pˈɑɹtpˈɔɹʃən/
fixed phrase

mainly because of something

Mostly because of something.

أمثلة
  • The team's success was in large part due to their coach.
  • Our decision was in large part based on customer feedback.

portion control

1
/pˈɔɹʃən kəntɹˈoʊl/
fixed phrase

controlling how much food is eaten

Managing how much food you eat at one time.

أمثلة
  • Portion control is important for maintaining a healthy weight.
  • Restaurants can help by offering better portion control.

portion out

1
/pˈɔɹʃən ˈaʊt/
phrasal verb

divide and distribute parts

To divide something into parts and give them to different people.

أمثلة
  • She portioned out the cake for each guest.
  • The teacher portioned out supplies for the students.

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