rash
gb/ɹˈæʃ/ us/ɹˈæʃ/
B1
الإنجليزية
~ 6400
kiütés, meggondolatlan, elhamarkodott, sorozat, hullám
اسم
B1
1
kiütés
B1
نمط الاستخدام:
[someone] has a rash (on [body part])
She broke out in a red, itchy rash after eating strawberries.
Piros, viszkető kiütése lett, miután epret evett.
The doctor said his rash was caused by an allergic reaction to the new soap.
Az orvos szerint a kiütését az új szappanra adott allergiás reakció okozta.
Wearing tight, sweaty clothes in hot weather can give you a heat rash.
If the rash spreads or you get a fever, you should see a doctor.
The baby has a rash on her cheeks and neck.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
I have a rash on my arms.
Kiütések vannak a karomon.
This cream helps when my skin rash is itchy.
Ez a krém segít, ha viszket a kiütésem.
He got a rash after he touched the plant.
Her baby has a red rash on his face.
If your rash gets worse, call your doctor.
خطأ شائع:
Learners sometimes confuse "rash" with "rush" because they sound similar. "Rash" is about the skin, while "rush" means to hurry. Also, some learners say *"I have rashes"* for one affected area; in most cases English uses the singular: "I have a rash."
المعنى
red irritated area on skin
المتلازمات اللفظية
skin rash
|itchy rash
|red rash
|heat rash
|allergic rash
|develop a rash
المرادفات
skin irritation (More general; can include dryness or other problems, not only rashes with spots.)
|
eruption (More technical/medical; often used in medical writing rather than everyday speech.)
الأضداد
clear skin (Describes skin without spots, marks, or irritation.)
الموضوعات
health
|daily life
|medicine
|body
التعريف
Red or bumpy skin that is itchy or painful, usually because of illness, allergy, or something that touched the skin.
An area of irritated or swollen skin, often with red spots or bumps, usually caused by illness, allergy, or reaction to something.
B2
2
نمط الاستخدام:
it is rash of [someone] to [verb]
Quitting your job without another offer would be a rash decision.
Meggondolatlan döntés lenne felmondani úgy, hogy nincs másik állásajánlatod.
I was rash to agree to the deal before reading the contract.
Meggondolatlan voltam, hogy beleegyeztem az üzletbe, mielőtt elolvastam volna a szerződést.
The company made a rash promise that it could not keep.
It might be rash to invest all your savings in one start-up.
His rash comments on social media caused a public backlash.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
It was rash of him to drive so fast in the rain.
Meggondolatlanság volt tőle ilyen gyorsan vezetni az esőben.
Do not make a rash decision when you are angry.
Ne hozz elhamarkodott döntést, amikor dühös vagy.
She made a rash promise and now she regrets it.
Buying that car without checking it was a rash move.
He is sometimes rash and does not think before he speaks.
خطأ شائع:
Learners may confuse "rash" with "harsh" or "brash" because of similar sounds. Only "rash" means doing something too quickly without thinking. Also, some learners wrongly say *"He is a rash"*; here it is an adjective, so you should say "He is rash" or "He is a rash person."
المعنى
too quick and not careful
المتلازمات اللفظية
rash decision
|rash action
|rash promise
|rash remark
|be rash
|a bit rash
المرادفات
reckless (Stronger; suggests ignoring danger or risk in a very serious way.)
|
hasty (Focuses more on being too quick; slightly more formal than "rash".)
|
impulsive (Emphasizes acting on sudden feelings rather than careful thought.)
الأضداد
cautious (Suggests careful behavior that avoids risk or danger.)
|
thoughtful (Emphasizes taking time to think about the effects before acting.)
الموضوعات
behavior
|emotions
|work
|core_vocabulary
التعريف
Acting or deciding too fast, without thinking carefully about what could go wrong.
Done or said too quickly and without enough thought, care, or consideration of the possible bad results.
اسم
C1
3
نمط الاستخدام:
a rash of [plural noun]
The city has seen a rash of burglaries in the past month.
Az elmúlt hónapban betöréssorozat volt a városban.
A recent rash of complaints forced the company to review its policies.
A nemrégiben kialakult panaszhullám arra kényszerítette a céget, hogy felülvizsgálja az irányelveit.
There has been a rash of online scams targeting older people.
Schools reported a rash of flu cases after the holidays.
The minister’s comments triggered a rash of resignations within the party.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
Police are worried about a rash of car thefts.
A rendőrség aggódik az autólopás-sorozat miatt.
The shop closed after a rash of problems with money.
Az üzlet a pénzügyi gondok sorozata után bezárt.
There was a rash of emails from angry customers.
The town had a rash of small fires last year.
We have had a rash of late trains this week.
خطأ شائع:
Learners may confuse this meaning with the skin problem and translate it too literally. In the phrase "a rash of", the word is usually followed by a plural noun and is often used in news or formal writing, not for physical skin problems.
المعنى
many similar events at once
المتلازمات اللفظية
a rash of complaints
|a rash of attacks
|a rash of burglaries
|a rash of resignations
|a rash of lawsuits
|a recent rash of problems
المرادفات
spate (Common in news writing; sounds more formal than "rash.")
|
wave (Often used for trends or repeated events; slightly more general and more frequent than "rash.")
|
flurry (Suggests a short, sudden period of busy or intense activity; can sound lighter or less serious.)
الأضداد
scarcity (Emphasizes a lack or very small number of something, the opposite of "a rash of.")
|
absence (Indicates that such events are not happening at all.)
الموضوعات
news
|society
|core_vocabulary
|time
التعريف
Many things of the same type, usually bad, that happen in a short time.
A large number of similar, usually unwelcome, events or things that happen or appear in a short period of time.
القواعد
الصيغة المعجمية
rash
IPA
GB/ɹˈæʃ/
US/ɹˈæʃ/
المقاطع والنبر
rash (١ مقطع)
Stress on 1st syllable (rash)
تصريفات الكلمة
Noun
- Base: rash
- Plural: rashes
عائلة الكلمة
Forms
rashes
noun
التعبيرات
a rash of
1/ə ɹˈæʃ əv/
fixed phrase
many similar things happening quickly
Used before a plural noun to mean many things of the same type, usually bad, happening in a short time.
أمثلة
- There has been a rash of break-ins in this area recently.
- After the TV report, the hotline received a rash of calls.
- The government is trying to respond to a rash of cyberattacks on hospitals.
break out in a rash
1/bɹˈeɪk ˈaʊt ˈɪn ə ɹˈæʃ/
fixed phrase
suddenly get a skin rash
To suddenly get red, itchy spots on your skin.
أمثلة
- He broke out in a rash after taking the new medicine.
- I always break out in a rash when I eat shellfish.
- She broke out in a rash on her arms during the hike.
come out in a rash
1/kˈʌm ˈaʊt ˈɪn ə ɹˈæʃ/
fixed phrase
start to show a rash
To start to have red, itchy spots on your skin that people can see.
أمثلة
- She came out in a rash after sitting in the sun all day.
- If you come out in a rash, stop using the cream immediately.
- He came out in a rash on his chest during the flight.