الإنجليزية - المجرية

relinquish

gb/ɹɪlˈɪŋkwɪʃ/ us/ɹɪlˈɪŋkwɪʃ/
C1 الإنجليزية
átad, lemond, felad, elenged
فعل C1 FORMAL
1
نمط الاستخدام:
relinquish [something] (to [someone])
After months of protests, the leader agreed to relinquish power.
Hónapokig tartó tiltakozások után a vezető beleegyezett, hogy átadja a hatalmat.
She relinquished control of the project to her deputy while she was on leave.
Amíg szabadságon volt, átadta a projekt irányítását a helyettesének.
The company was forced to relinquish ownership of the patent.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
He relinquished his position as manager.
Lemondott a vezetői pozíciójáról.
They refused to relinquish control of the land.
Nem voltak hajlandók lemondani a föld feletti irányításról.
خطأ شائع:
Learners often use it like a phrasal verb (*relinquish up*). Use it without a particle; you can add “to [someone]” when naming the new person in control.
المعنى
formally give up control or possession
المتلازمات اللفظية
relinquish control |relinquish power |relinquish authority |relinquish ownership |relinquish responsibility |relinquish command |relinquish a position |relinquish a role |relinquish possession |relinquish the post
المرادفات
surrender (Often suggests pressure, defeat, or unwillingness.) | cede (Emphasizes formally giving territory, rights, or control to another party.) | hand over (More neutral and conversational; focuses on transfer to someone else.) | yield (Highlights giving way to another person or force.)
الأضداد
retain (To keep control or possession instead of giving it up.) | maintain (To continue to hold or exercise control.) | seize (To take control or possession rather than give it up.)
الموضوعات
business |politics |law
التعريف

To stop controlling or owning something and let someone else have it.

To give up control, authority, or possession of something, especially in a deliberate or official way.

فعل C1 FORMAL
2
نمط الاستخدام:
relinquish [something]
He refused to relinquish the hope that they would find her alive.
Nem volt hajlandó feladni a reményt, hogy élve találják meg.
She finally relinquished the idea of moving abroad this year.
Végül feladta azt az elképzelést, hogy idén külföldre költözik.
They wouldn’t relinquish their claim, even after the ruling.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
I don’t want to relinquish my dream.
Nem akarom feladni az álmomat.
She relinquished hope of an apology.
Feladta a reményt, hogy bocsánatot kérnek tőle.
خطأ شائع:
Don’t confuse with “renounce,” which often implies a public or moral rejection; “relinquish” focuses on letting go or giving up possession/control.
المعنى
give up something valued or desired
المتلازمات اللفظية
relinquish hope |relinquish the idea |relinquish a dream |relinquish an ambition |relinquish a claim |relinquish the chance |relinquish your principles |relinquish the right |relinquish an advantage |relinquish expectations
المرادفات
abandon (Often implies leaving something behind completely or suddenly.) | forgo (Emphasizes choosing not to have or do something.) | give up (More common and less formal.) | let go of (Often emotional; focuses on releasing attachment.)
الأضداد
pursue (To keep trying for a goal rather than giving it up.) | cling to (To hold on emotionally or stubbornly.) | insist on (To continue to demand or maintain a position.)
الموضوعات
emotions |goals |daily_life
التعريف

To accept that you must give something up.

To stop holding on to something you want or feel attached to, such as a hope, plan, belief, or advantage.

فعل C1 FORMAL
3
نمط الاستخدام:
relinquish [someone/something]
He wouldn’t relinquish her hand until the doors opened.
Nem engedte el a kezét, amíg ki nem nyíltak az ajtók.
Relinquish your grip on the ladder before you step back.
Mielőtt hátralépsz, engedd el a létrát.
She reluctantly relinquished the microphone and returned to her seat.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
Please relinquish the rope slowly.
Kérlek, lassan engedd el a kötelet.
He relinquished my hand.
Elengedte a kezemet.
خطأ شائع:
This sense is less common than “give up control/power”; in everyday speech, “let go” is usually more natural.
المعنى
let go of something you are holding
المتلازمات اللفظية
relinquish your grip |relinquish your hold |relinquish his hand |relinquish the rope |relinquish the railing |relinquish the handle |relinquish the wheel |relinquish the phone |relinquish her arm |relinquish the bag
المرادفات
release (Neutral; often used for opening the hand or freeing something.) | let go (More everyday and direct.) | loosen (Suggests relaxing the grip rather than fully letting go.)
الأضداد
grip (To hold tightly rather than let go.) | clutch (To hold tightly, often in fear or urgency.) | hold on to (To keep holding instead of releasing.)
الموضوعات
body |daily_life
التعريف

To let go of something in your hand.

To loosen your grip and stop holding someone or something.

القواعد
الصيغة المعجمية
relinquish
IPA
GB/ɹɪlˈɪŋkwɪʃ/
US/ɹɪlˈɪŋkwɪʃ/
المقاطع والنبر
re - lin - quish (٣ مقاطع)
Stress on 2nd syllable (lin)
تصريفات الكلمة
Verb
  • Base: relinquish
  • 3rd Person Singular: relinquishes
  • Present Participle: relinquishing
  • Past: relinquished
التعبيرات

relinquish control

1
/ɹɪlˈɪŋkwɪʃ kəntɹˈoʊl/
fixed phrase formal

stop being in charge

To stop controlling a situation.

أمثلة
  • He found it hard to relinquish control of the team.
  • The founders reluctantly relinquished control to outside investors.
  • To recover, she had to relinquish control of things she couldn’t change.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
  • It is difficult to relinquish control.
  • She relinquished control to her assistant.

relinquish power

1
/ɹɪlˈɪŋkwɪʃ pˈaʊɚ/
fixed phrase formal

give up political authority

To stop being the person with authority.

أمثلة
  • The president promised to relinquish power after the election.
  • Few dictators relinquish power voluntarily.
  • The agreement required both sides to relinquish power to a transitional council.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
  • The leader refused to relinquish power.

relinquish responsibility

1
/ɹɪlˈɪŋkwɪʃ ɹispˌɑnsɪbˈɪləti/
fixed phrase formal

stop being accountable

To stop being responsible for something.

أمثلة
  • As the project grew, she had to relinquish responsibility for day-to-day decisions.
  • Managers cannot simply relinquish responsibility when things go wrong.
  • He relinquished responsibility to his colleague and moved to a new role.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
  • She relinquished responsibility for the report.

relinquish the reins

1
/ɹɪlˈɪŋkwɪʃ ðə ɹˈeɪnz/
idiom formal

give up leadership and control

To let someone else be in control.

أمثلة
  • After ten years, she finally relinquished the reins to a successor.
  • The founder was reluctant to relinquish the reins, even after retiring.
  • It’s hard to relinquish the reins when you built the company yourself.

relinquish your claim to something

1
/ɹɪlˈɪŋkwɪʃ jˈʊɹ klˈeɪm tə sˈʌmθɪŋ/
fixed phrase formal

stop saying you have a right

To stop claiming something is yours or is owed to you.

أمثلة
  • She agreed to relinquish her claim to the property.
  • He refused to relinquish his claim to the title.
  • Under the settlement, the company relinquished its claim to the trademark.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
  • He relinquished his claim to the money.

relinquish your rights

1
/ɹɪlˈɪŋkwɪʃ jˈʊɹ ɹˈaɪts/
fixed phrase formal

give up legal entitlements

To give up your legal rights.

أمثلة
  • You should get legal advice before you relinquish your rights.
  • He refused to relinquish his rights to contact with his children.
  • The contract asked users to relinquish certain rights to refunds.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
  • Don’t relinquish your rights without advice.

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