الإنجليزية - المجرية

sheaf

gb/ʃˈif/ us/ʃˈif/
B2 الإنجليزية
iratköteg, köteg, kéve, nyaláb, kévébe köt
اسم B2
1
نمط الاستخدام:
a sheaf of [papers/documents/letters]
She handed me a sheaf of documents to sign.
Átnyújtott egy iratköteget, hogy aláírjam.
He arrived with a thick sheaf of notes for the meeting.
Egy vastag jegyzetköteggel érkezett a megbeszélésre.
The clerk clipped the forms into a neat sheaf.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
I have a sheaf of papers for class.
Van egy köteg papírom az órára.
She carried a sheaf of letters.
Egy köteg levelet vitt magával.
خطأ شائع:
The plural is usually "sheaves" (not "sheafs").
المعنى
Bundle of papers or documents
المتلازمات اللفظية
a sheaf of papers |a sheaf of documents |a sheaf of letters |a thick sheaf |a neat sheaf |a dog-eared sheaf |shuffle a sheaf |hand someone a sheaf |carry a sheaf |sort through a sheaf
المرادفات
bundle (More general; not as strongly associated with papers.) | stack (Often means papers piled neatly, not necessarily tied together.) | packet (Suggests a smaller, more compact set, sometimes in an envelope.)
الأضداد
single sheet (One page rather than many together.) | loose papers (Not kept together in a bundle.)
الموضوعات
writing |work |education |business
التعريف

A bundle of papers held together.

A group of papers or documents held or fastened together as one bundle.

اسم C1
2
نمط الاستخدام:
a sheaf of [wheat/barley/oats]
They bound the wheat into sheaves and left them to dry.
Kévékbe kötötték a búzát, és ott hagyták száradni.
A sheaf of barley leaned against the barn wall.
Egy árpakéve a pajta falának volt támasztva.
After the harvest, the field was dotted with sheaves.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
The farmer tied a sheaf of wheat.
A gazda egy búzakévét kötött.
We saw sheaves in the field.
Kévéket láttunk a mezőn.
خطأ شائع:
Learners sometimes confuse "sheaf" with "sheath" (a cover) or "sheave" (a pulley wheel).
المعنى
Bundle of harvested grain stalks
المتلازمات اللفظية
a sheaf of wheat |bind sheaves |stack the sheaves |golden sheaves |carry a sheaf |gather sheaves |tie a sheaf |harvest sheaves
المرادفات
bundle (General term; does not specifically suggest harvested grain.) | bunch (Common in speech, but less precise for tied grain stalks.)
الأضداد
loose stalks (Not tied or gathered into a bundle.)
الموضوعات
farming |nature |food
التعريف

A bundle of cut wheat or other grain tied together.

A bundle of cut grain stalks (such as wheat or barley) tied together after harvesting.

اسم C1 LITERARY
3
نمط الاستخدام:
a sheaf of [arrows/reeds/]
A sheaf of arrows hung from the hunter’s belt.
Egy nyílköteg függött a vadász övéről.
He carried a sheaf of reeds down to the riverbank.
Egy nyaláb nádat vitt le a folyópartra.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
He carried a sheaf of arrows.
Egy nyílköteget vitt.
المعنى
Bundle of long thin items
المتلازمات اللفظية
a sheaf of arrows |a sheaf of reeds |a sheaf of stalks
المرادفات
bundle (Neutral and common; does not add the image of long, thin items.) | bunch (More casual; often used for flowers rather than long thin objects.)
الأضداد
single (One item rather than a bundle.)
الموضوعات
daily_life
التعريف

A bundle of long, thin things tied together.

A bundle of long, thin things gathered or held together, such as arrows, reeds, or similar items.

فعل C2 LITERARY
4
نمط الاستخدام:
sheaf [grain/stalks]
They worked quickly to sheaf the wheat before the rain.
Gyorsan dolgoztak, hogy még az eső előtt kévébe kössék a búzát.
After cutting the oats, she helped sheaf the stalks in the field.
Miután levágták a zabot, segített kévébe kötni a szálakat a földön.
المعنى
Gather into a bundle
المتلازمات اللفظية
sheaf the wheat |sheaf the grain |sheaf stalks
المرادفات
bundle (More common and general; not specific to grain.) | bind (Focuses on tying together rather than gathering.)
الأضداد
scatter (To spread out instead of gathering together.)
الموضوعات
farming
التعريف

To tie grain into a bundle.

To gather and tie or arrange (especially grain stalks) into a sheaf.

القواعد
الصيغة المعجمية
sheaf
IPA
GB/ʃˈif/
US/ʃˈif/
المقاطع والنبر
sheaf (١ مقطع)
Stress on 1st syllable (sheaf)
تصريفات الكلمة
Noun
  • Base: sheaf
  • Plural: sheaves
التعبيرات

a sheaf of

1
/ə ʃˈif əv/
fixed phrase

a large bundle or set

A lot of similar things together (often papers).

أمثلة
  • A sheaf of contracts was waiting on her desk.
  • The editor received a sheaf of reader letters each week.
  • He pulled out a sheaf of printouts and started explaining.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
  • I brought a sheaf of documents.
  • She has a sheaf of letters.

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