الإنجليزية - المجرية

spray

gb/spɹˈeɪ/ us/spɹˈeɪ/
A2 الإنجليزية
~ 4600
permetez, fúj, permet, szórófejes flakon, spray, ágacska, virágdísz, virágos ág
فعل A2
1
نمط الاستخدام:
to spray [something] with [liquid]
She sprayed perfume on her wrists before leaving.
Indulás előtt parfümöt fújt a csuklójára.
The farmer sprayed the crops with pesticide.
A gazda növényvédő szerrel permetezte a növényeket.
He sprayed water on the dusty road to keep it from blowing away.
They sprayed paint evenly over the wall.
The cleaner sprayed the window before wiping it.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
She sprayed water on the flowers.
Vizet permetezett a virágokra.
He sprayed paint on the wall.
Festéket fújt a falra.
The man sprayed his shirt with perfume.
They sprayed the room with air freshener.
I sprayed the plants this morning.
خطأ شائع:
Learners sometimes confuse 'spray' with 'spill'; 'spill' means liquid accidentally falls, while 'spray' means to send it out deliberately in fine drops.
المعنى
Send liquid out in fine drops
المتلازمات اللفظية
spray water |spray perfume |spray paint |spray insecticide
المرادفات
squirt (Implies a more narrow, often stronger stream of liquid rather than a fine mist.)
الأضداد
absorb (Opposite in that it means taking in liquid rather than sending it out.)
الموضوعات
daily life |cleaning |gardening |daily_life |core_vocabulary
التعريف

To push liquid out in many small drops.

To force liquid out of a container in a fine mist or stream, often over a wide area.

اسم A2
2
The sea spray soaked our clothes.
A tengeri permet átáztatta a ruhánkat.
A light spray of perfume filled the room.
Finom parfümpermet töltötte be a szobát.
He felt the cool spray from the waterfall.
The gardener adjusted the spray to cover more flowers.
Sea spray made the rocks slippery.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
The sea spray got on my face.
Az arcomra csapódott a tengeri permet.
I like the spray from the shower.
Szeretem a zuhanyból jövő permetet.
The spray from the bottle smells nice.
The wind carried the spray far away.
She cleaned the table with a light spray.
خطأ شائع:
Learners may confuse 'spray' (liquid drops) with 'foam' (bubbles).
المعنى
Liquid in fine drops in air
المتلازمات اللفظية
sea spray |a spray of perfume |spray bottle |light spray
المرادفات
mist (Usually refers to natural or very fine spray, often from atmospheric conditions.)
الأضداد
pool (A collected body of liquid rather than dispersed drops.)
الموضوعات
daily life |nature |daily_life |core_vocabulary
التعريف

Many small drops of liquid in the air.

A mass of small drops of liquid sent through the air, usually from a container or natural source.

اسم A2
3
He bought a new spray for cleaning windows.
Vett egy új ablaktisztító spray-t.
The stylist used a hair spray to set her hair.
A fodrász hajlakkot használt, hogy rögzítse a frizuráját.
Pepper spray is used for self-defense.
The gardener used a spray to water the plants.
I need to refill the spray with disinfectant.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
I have a spray for my hair.
Van hajspray-m.
The cleaner uses a spray for windows.
A takarító ablaktisztító spray-t használ.
She bought pepper spray for safety.
I used a spray to clean the table.
He filled the spray with water.
المعنى
Device for emitting fine mist
المتلازمات اللفظية
spray bottle |hair spray |pepper spray
المرادفات
atomizer (A technical term for a device that sprays liquids, less common in daily speech.)
الموضوعات
daily life |tools |daily_life |technology |core_vocabulary
التعريف

A bottle or machine that sends out liquid in small drops.

A container or device designed to send out liquid in a fine mist or stream.

اسم B2
4
She wore a spray of orchids on her dress.
Orchideadíszt tűzött a ruhájára.
A spray of holly decorated the table.
Egy magyalág díszítette az asztalt.
He picked a spray of lilac for her.
The florist arranged sprays of flowers in vases.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
She has a spray of flowers on her hat.
Virágdísz van a kalapján.
I saw a spray of roses in the garden.
Láttam egy rózsákkal teli ágat a kertben.
The table has a spray of green leaves.
He gave her a spray of white flowers.
المعنى
Small branch with flowers/leaves
المتلازمات اللفظية
a spray of roses |a spray of blossoms
المرادفات
twig (Refers generally to a small branch, not specifically one with flowers or leaves for decoration.)
الموضوعات
nature |gardening |arts_entertainment |daily_life
التعريف

A small part of a plant with flowers or leaves.

A small branch or stem bearing flowers, leaves, or berries, often used for decoration.

القواعد
الصيغة المعجمية
spray
IPA
GB/spɹˈeɪ/
US/spɹˈeɪ/
المقاطع والنبر
spray (١ مقطع)
Stress on 1st syllable (spray)
تصريفات الكلمة
Noun
  • Base: spray
  • Plural: spray, sprays
Verb
  • Base: spray
  • 3rd Person Singular: sprays
  • Present Participle: spraying
  • Past: sprayed
عائلة الكلمة
Forms
sprays noun spraying verb sprayed verb
Core family
sprayer noun
Related words
sprayable adjective
التعبيرات

pepper spray

1
/pˈɛpɚ spɹˈeɪ/
fixed phrase

Self-defense irritant aerosol

A chemical in a can that hurts eyes and skin, used for self-defense.

أمثلة
  • The woman used pepper spray to stop the attacker.
  • Police are trained to use pepper spray safely.

spray on

1
/spɹˈeɪ ˈɔn/
phrasal verb

Apply something via spraying

To put something, like paint or perfume, onto something by spraying it.

أمثلة
  • Spray on the sunscreen before going outside.
  • They sprayed on a fresh coat of paint.

spray paint

1
/spɹˈeɪ pˈeɪnt/
fixed phrase

Paint applied by spraying

To paint something by spraying paint from a can or machine.

أمثلة
  • They decided to spray paint the old chairs bright red.
  • Someone spray painted graffiti on the wall.

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