الإنجليزية - المجرية

start

gb/stˈɑɹt/ us/stˈɑɹt/
A1 الإنجليزية
~ 1100
elkezd, kezd, beindít, bekapcsol, elindít, kezdet, eleje, alapít, létrehoz, nyit, összerezzen
فعل A1
1
نمط الاستخدام:
to start [doing something]
I will start writing my report after lunch.
Ebéd után elkezdem írni a beszámolómat.
She started learning Spanish last year.
Tavaly kezdett el spanyolul tanulni.
They started building the bridge in March.
He starts work at 9 a.m. every day.
We should start packing for our trip.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
I start my homework after dinner.
Vacsora után kezdem el a házi feladatomat.
She starts school at eight o'clock.
Nyolc órakor kezdődik neki az iskola.
We start to play football at five.
He starts to read a book.
They start to cook dinner.
خطأ شائع:
Learners sometimes confuse 'start' with 'begin' in formal writing; 'begin' is often preferred in formal contexts.
المعنى
begin an action or activity
المتلازمات اللفظية
start work |start talking |start running |start cooking |start studying
المرادفات
begin (Slightly more formal; otherwise interchangeable in most contexts.)
الأضداد
stop (Means to bring an action or activity to an end.)
الموضوعات
daily life |work |communication |core_vocabulary
التعريف

To begin doing something.

To take the first step in performing an action, activity, or process.

فعل A2
2
نمط الاستخدام:
to start [a machine/vehicle]
I can't start the car because the battery is dead.
Nem tudom beindítani az autót, mert lemerült az akkumulátor.
Press this button to start the washing machine.
Nyomd meg ezt a gombot, hogy elindítsd a mosógépet.
She started the engine and drove away.
He started the computer to check his email.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
I start my car in the morning.
Reggel beindítom az autómat.
She starts the computer to play games.
Bekapcsolja a számítógépet, hogy játszhasson.
He starts the engine of his bike.
We start the fan when it is hot.
خطأ شائع:
Learners may confuse 'start' with 'open' for devices; 'open' is for files, programs, or doors, not for engines.
المعنى
make something begin to work
المتلازمات اللفظية
start a car |start the engine |start the computer |start the washing machine
المرادفات
activate (More formal or technical, often used for systems or devices.)
الأضداد
shut down (Means to stop a machine or system from operating.)
الموضوعات
technology |transportation
التعريف

To make a machine or vehicle work.

To cause a machine, vehicle, or device to begin functioning.

اسم A2
3
The start of the movie was very exciting.
A film eleje nagyon izgalmas volt.
We were late for the start of the meeting.
Elkéstünk a megbeszélés kezdetéről.
From the start, he was honest about his intentions.
They made a fresh start in a new city.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
The start of the day is busy.
A nap eleje mozgalmas.
I was happy at the start of the game.
Boldog voltam a játék elején.
We wait for the start of class.
She was tired from the start.
المعنى
the beginning of something
المتلازمات اللفظية
at the start |from the start |the start of the race |new start
المرادفات
beginning (Direct synonym; 'start' is slightly more informal.)
الأضداد
end (The final part of something.)
الموضوعات
time |events |core_vocabulary
التعريف

The first part of something.

The time or place at which something begins.

فعل B1
4
نمط الاستخدام:
to start [a business/project]
They started a new restaurant downtown.
Új éttermet nyitottak a belvárosban.
She started her own company last year.
Tavaly saját céget alapított.
He started a blog about travel.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
I want to start a shop.
Szeretnék üzletet nyitni.
They start a new club in school.
Új klubot alapítanak az iskolában.
She starts a small garden.
المعنى
initiate creation or existence
المتلازمات اللفظية
start a business |start a family |start a project
المرادفات
establish (More formal; often used for institutions or systems.)
الأضداد
end (To bring an activity or existence to a close.)
الموضوعات
business |projects |core_vocabulary
التعريف

To make something new begin or exist.

To make something exist, happen, or be established for the first time.

فعل B2
5
She started when she heard the loud bang.
Összerezzent, amikor meghallotta a hangos durranást.
He started violently as the door slammed shut.
Nagyot összerezzent, amikor az ajtó becsapódott.
I started at the sound of footsteps behind me.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
I start when I hear a loud noise.
Összerezzenek, ha hangos zajt hallok.
She starts when someone shouts.
Összerezzen, ha valaki kiabál.
He starts when he sees a big dog.
المعنى
move suddenly from fear/surprise
المتلازمات اللفظية
start in surprise |start violently
المرادفات
flinch ('Flinch' suggests a smaller movement, often from pain or fear.)
الأضداد
remain still (Means not moving despite surprise or fear.)
الموضوعات
emotions |body
التعريف

To move quickly because you are surprised or afraid.

To make a quick, small movement because of surprise or fear.

القواعد
الصيغة المعجمية
start
IPA
GB/stˈɑɹt/
US/stˈɑɹt/
المقاطع والنبر
start (١ مقطع)
Stress on 1st syllable (start)
تصريفات الكلمة
Noun
  • Base: start
  • Plural: start, starts
Verb
  • Base: start
  • 3rd Person Singular: starts
  • Present Participle: starting
  • Past: started
عائلة الكلمة
Forms
starts noun starting verb started verb
Core family
starter noun B1
Related words
restart verb B1
Negative and opposite forms
stop verb A1 finish verb A2
التعبيرات

get off to a good start

1
/ɡˈɛt ˈɔf tə ə ɡˈʊd stˈɑɹt/
fixed phrase

have a successful beginning

To have a successful beginning of an activity or event.

أمثلة
  • The project got off to a good start thanks to careful planning.
  • Our team got off to a good start in the tournament.

jump-start

1
/d͡ʒˈʌmp stˈɑɹt/
fixed phrase

help something begin quickly/strongly

To help something begin quickly and with energy, especially by giving extra help at the beginning.

أمثلة
  • The government hopes lower taxes will jump-start the economy.
  • A good breakfast can jump-start your day.

make a fresh start

1
/mˈeɪk ə fɹˈɛʃ stˈɑɹt/
fixed phrase

begin again in an improved way

To begin again in a new and better way after problems or mistakes.

أمثلة
  • After moving cities, she made a fresh start.
  • He decided to make a fresh start after changing careers.

start over

1
/stˈɑɹt ˈoʊvɚ/
phrasal verb

begin again from scratch

To begin something again from the beginning.

أمثلة
  • If you make a mistake, just start over.
  • We decided to start over after losing all our data.

start up

1
/stˈɑɹt ˈʌp/
phrasal verb

begin operating or functioning

To begin working or operating, especially for machines or businesses.

أمثلة
  • The car won't start up in this cold weather.
  • They started up a tech company last year.

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