الإنجليزية - المجرية

suck

gb/sˈʌk/ us/sˈʌk/
A2 الإنجليزية
~ 3400
szív, szopik, szar, pocsék, szívás, szopogat, felszív, kiszív, hirtelen beszívja a levegőt, felszisszen
فعل A2
1
نمط الاستخدام:
to suck [liquid/air] [from something]
She sucked the juice through a straw.
Szívószálon keresztül szívta a gyümölcslevet.
He sucked in a deep breath before diving.
Merülés előtt mély levegőt szívott be.
The baby sucked milk from the bottle.
The snorkeler accidentally sucked in some water.
I sucked the soup from the spoon.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
The baby sucks milk from the bottle.
A baba tejet szopik a cumisüvegből.
I suck juice with a straw.
Szívószállal szívom a gyümölcslevet.
He sucked in air before he swam.
She sucks water from the cup.
خطأ شائع:
Learners sometimes confuse 'suck' with 'lick'; 'lick' means touching something with the tongue, not pulling liquid into the mouth.
المعنى
Draw liquid or air into mouth
المتلازمات اللفظية
suck water |suck air |suck juice |suck through a straw
المرادفات
sip (Implies taking in small amounts, often gently and slowly.)
الأضداد
blow (Pushes air out of the mouth rather than pulling it in.)
الموضوعات
daily life |body |food |core_vocabulary
التعريف

To pull liquid or air into your mouth by using your lips and tongue.

To pull liquid, air, or another substance into the mouth by creating a vacuum with the lips and tongue.

فعل B1 INFORMAL
2
نمط الاستخدام:
[something] sucks
This movie sucks—let's watch something else.
Ez a film szar – nézzünk valami mást.
It sucks that you missed the concert.
Szar, hogy lemaradtál a koncertről.
My phone battery life really sucks.
Waiting in line for hours sucks.
Rain on my day off totally sucks.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
This game sucks.
Ez a játék szar.
It sucks to be late.
Késni szívás.
The food here sucks.
Rain on my trip sucks.
خطأ شائع:
Some learners mistakenly think this sense is polite; it is informal and can sound rude in formal situations.
المعنى
Be very bad or unpleasant
المتلازمات اللفظية
really sucks |totally sucks |sucks for you
المرادفات
stink (Informal; suggests being unpleasant or of poor quality, similar tone.)
الأضداد
rock (Informal slang meaning to be excellent or impressive.)
الموضوعات
emotions |daily life |core_vocabulary |communication
التعريف

To be very bad or not enjoyable.

To be of very poor quality, unpleasant, or disappointing.

فعل A2
3
نمط الاستخدام:
to suck [candy/lozenge]
He sucked on a mint to freshen his breath.
Egy mentolos cukorkát szopogatott, hogy frissebb legyen a lehelete.
She sucked the ice cube until it melted.
Addig szopogatta a jégkockát, amíg el nem olvadt.
The child sucked a lollipop happily.
I sucked on a lemon slice and made a face.
He sucked on a cough drop for his sore throat.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
I suck candy after dinner.
Vacsora után cukorkát szopogatok.
She sucked a sweet slowly.
Lassan szopogatott egy cukorkát.
He sucks a mint in class.
I suck on ice when I am hot.
المعنى
Hold in mouth and draw flavor
المتلازمات اللفظية
suck a sweet |suck a lozenge |suck on candy
المرادفات
savor (Focuses more on enjoying the flavor than the physical action of drawing it out.)
الموضوعات
food |health |food_drink |daily_life
التعريف

To keep something in your mouth and take its taste or liquid without biting it.

To keep something in the mouth and draw out its flavor or liquid without chewing it.

فعل B1
4
نمط الاستخدام:
to suck [something] [toward/into something]
The vacuum cleaner sucked up all the crumbs.
A porszívó felszívta az összes morzsát.
The pump sucked water from the tank.
A szivattyú vizet szívott ki a tartályból.
The whirlpool sucked the leaves into its center.
He sucked the spider into a jar using a tube.
The filter sucks dirt from the pool.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
The vacuum sucks up dirt.
A porszívó felszívja a piszkot.
The pump sucks water from the river.
A szivattyú vizet szív ki a folyóból.
The machine sucks air inside.
The fan sucks smoke out.
المعنى
Pull toward with suction force
المتلازمات اللفظية
suck up dust |suck insects into trap
المرادفات
vacuum (Refers specifically to cleaning with a vacuum device, but similar physical principle.)
الموضوعات
physics |daily life |science |core_vocabulary
التعريف

To pull something toward you by using suction.

To cause something to move toward oneself by means of suction.

فعل B2
5
نمط الاستخدام:
to suck in [a breath]
She sucked in her breath when she saw the bill.
Hirtelen beszívta a levegőt, amikor meglátta a számlát.
He sucked air through his teeth at the bad news.
A rossz hír hallatán a fogai között szívta be a levegőt.
I sucked in sharply when I touched the hot pan.
They all sucked in their breath at the dramatic moment.
He sucked air noisily after running up the stairs.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
I suck in air before I swim.
Úszás előtt nagy levegőt veszek.
She sucked her breath when she saw me.
Hirtelen beszívta a levegőt, amikor meglátott.
He sucked air after running fast.
We suck in when we are cold.
المعنى
Draw in breath quickly
المتلازمات اللفظية
suck in breath
المرادفات
gasp (Implies a sudden intake of breath, often stronger emotional reaction.)
الموضوعات
emotions |body |communication
التعريف

To quickly breathe in through your mouth or nose, usually because you are surprised or hurt.

To quickly take air into the lungs through the mouth or nose, often making a sound, typically as a reaction to surprise, shock, or pain.

القواعد
الصيغة المعجمية
suck
IPA
GB/sˈʌk/
US/sˈʌk/
المقاطع والنبر
suck (١ مقطع)
Stress on 1st syllable (suck)
تصريفات الكلمة
Verb
  • Base: suck
  • 3rd Person Singular: sucks
  • Present Participle: sucking
  • Past: sucked
عائلة الكلمة
Forms
sucks verb sucking verb sucked verb
Core family
sucker noun suction noun
Related words
suckle verb
التعبيرات

suck it and see

1
/sˈʌk ˈɪt ˈænd sˈi/
idiom informal

Try something to see result

To try something and see what happens before deciding if it is good or bad.

أمثلة
  • We don't know if it'll work—let's just suck it and see.
  • It's an experiment; we'll have to suck it and see.

suck it up

1
/sˈʌk ˈɪt ˈʌp/
idiom informal

Accept unpleasant thing silently

To accept something bad or difficult without complaining about it.

أمثلة
  • I know you're tired, but you'll have to suck it up and finish the work.
  • Sometimes you just have to suck it up and deal with it.

suck someone in

1
/sˈʌk sˈʌmwˌʌn ˈɪn/
phrasal verb informal

Draw someone into situation unexpectedly

To make someone become involved in something without them planning to be.

أمثلة
  • I got sucked into helping with the event even though I was busy.
  • Don't let them suck you in; it's not worth your time.

suck up

1
/sˈʌk ˈʌp/
phrasal verb

Remove by suction force

To remove something by pulling it toward you using suction, like with a vacuum cleaner.

أمثلة
  • The machine sucks up dust from carpets easily.
  • This pump can suck up water quickly.

suck up to someone

1
/sˈʌk ˈʌp tə sˈʌmwˌʌn/
phrasal verb informal

Flatter to gain favor

To be very nice to someone because you want them to like you or give you something you want.

أمثلة
  • He's always sucking up to the boss to get promoted.
  • Stop sucking up to her; it's embarrassing.

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