الإنجليزية - المجرية

summary

gb/sˈʌmɚi/ us/sˈʌmɚi/
A2 الإنجليزية
~ 3000
összefoglaló, sommás
اسم A2
1
نمط الاستخدام:
a summary of [something]
The teacher asked for a one-page summary of the chapter.
A tanár egyoldalas összefoglalót kért a fejezetről.
The news anchor gave a quick summary of today's top stories.
A híradós műsorvezető rövid összefoglalót adott a nap legfontosabb híreiről.
Please read the summary before starting the full report.
Her email contained a brief summary of the meeting.
The book begins with a summary of events so far.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
I wrote a short summary of the movie.
Rövid összefoglalót írtam a filmről.
Can you give me a summary of the story?
Tudnál adni egy összefoglalót a történetről?
This is a summary of our trip.
He read the summary before the test.
خطأ شائع:
Learners sometimes confuse 'summary' with 'conclusion'. A conclusion is an ending opinion or judgment, while a summary is a short restatement of main points.
المعنى
Short account of main points
المتلازمات اللفظية
brief summary |executive summary |write a summary |give a summary |summary report
المرادفات
overview (Slightly more general and high-level, often used in formal or technical contexts.) | synopsis (Often used for books, films, or plays; slightly more formal than 'summary'.)
الأضداد
full account (Provides all details instead of a condensed version.)
الموضوعات
communication |education |business |core_vocabulary
التعريف

A short text or talk that tells the main ideas of something.

A short statement that gives the main facts or ideas of something without all the details.

B2 FORMAL
2
نمط الاستخدام:
summary [judgment/action/execution]
The judge issued a summary judgment in favor of the plaintiff.
A bíró sommás ítéletet hozott a felperes javára.
He was fired in a summary dismissal after repeated misconduct.
Többszöri kötelességszegés után sommásan elbocsátották.
The military carried out a summary execution of the rebels.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
The court gave a summary judgment.
A bíróság sommás ítéletet hozott.
It was a summary decision without a long meeting.
Sommás döntés volt, hosszú értekezlet nélkül.
They made a summary action to stop the problem.
خطأ شائع:
Learners may think 'summary' here means 'short text', but as an adjective it often means something done quickly and without full process.
المعنى
Quick and without full process
المتلازمات اللفظية
summary judgment |summary execution |summary dismissal
المرادفات
swift (Emphasizes speed but not necessarily lack of detail or procedure.) | abbreviated (Emphasizes shortened form, not necessarily procedural bypass.)
الأضداد
deliberate (Carefully planned and following full procedure.)
الموضوعات
law |business |core_vocabulary
التعريف

Done very quickly and without all the usual steps or details.

Done quickly and without following all normal procedures or including all details, especially in a legal or official context.

القواعد
الصيغة المعجمية
summary
IPA
GB/sˈʌmɚi/
US/sˈʌmɚi/
المقاطع والنبر
sum - mary (٢ مقاطع)
Stress on 1st syllable (sum)
تصريفات الكلمة
Adjective
  • Base: summary
Noun
  • Base: summary
  • Plural: summaries
عائلة الكلمة
Forms
summaries noun
Core family
summarize verb B1
Advanced or less common
summarization noun summarizer noun
التعبيرات

executive summary

1
/ɪɡzˈɛkjətɪv sˈʌmɚi/
fixed phrase business

Brief overview in business reports

A short part at the beginning of a business report that gives the main ideas.

أمثلة
  • The executive summary highlights our main goals and strategies.
  • Please read the executive summary before going through the full proposal.

to make a long story short

1
/tə mˈeɪk ə lˈɔŋ stˈɔɹi ʃˈɔɹt/
idiom informal

Give only essential points

Used when you want to tell only the important parts of a story and skip details.

أمثلة
  • To make a long story short, we missed the flight and had to stay overnight.
  • He was late, missed the bus, and, to make a long story short, arrived after lunch.

in summary

1
/ˈɪn sˈʌmɚi/
fixed phrase

Introduce a brief conclusion

Used to say that you will give the main points in a short way.

أمثلة
  • In summary, our results show a clear improvement.
  • In summary, we recommend starting the project next month.

in summary

2
/ˈɪn sˈʌmɚi/
fixed phrase

To introduce a brief restatement

Used to show you are giving the main points in short form.

أمثلة
  • In summary, we need more time to finish the project.
  • In summary, the meeting went well and we agreed on the next steps.

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