الإنجليزية - المجرية

throttle

gb/θɹˈɑtəl/ us/θɹˈɑtəl/
B2 الإنجليزية
korlátoz, visszafog, gázkar, fojtószelep, gázpedál, megfojt, fojtogat
فعل B2
1
نمط الاستخدام:
[someone/something] throttles [something]
Some providers throttle video streaming during peak hours.
Egyes szolgáltatók csúcsidőben korlátozzák a videóstreamelést.
The app throttles background downloads to save battery life.
Az alkalmazás az akkumulátor kímélése érdekében visszafogja a háttérben futó letöltéseket.
The company throttled production after demand fell sharply.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
The system throttled my connection.
A rendszer korlátozta az internetkapcsolatomat.
The website throttles large uploads.
A weboldal korlátozza a nagy fájlok feltöltését.
خطأ شائع:
Do not use this meaning to mean simply “go faster”; by itself, throttle usually means limit or reduce, unless used in phrases like “throttle up” or “open the throttle.”
المعنى
limit speed or flow
المتلازمات اللفظية
throttle traffic |throttle bandwidth |throttle internet speed |throttle downloads |throttle performance |throttle production |throttle demand |throttle the flow |throttle access |throttle spending
المرادفات
limit (more general and less technical) | restrict (emphasizes placing a control or boundary on something) | slow (simpler word focused on reduced speed)
الأضداد
accelerate (make something happen faster) | boost (increase power, speed, or performance) | uncap (remove a limit, especially on speed or usage)
الموضوعات
technology |business |machines |internet |transport
التعريف

to make something slower or limit how much of it can happen

To deliberately reduce or limit the speed, power, rate, or flow of something, especially a service, machine, process, or internet connection.

اسم B2
2
نمط الاستخدام:
the throttle; a throttle; [someone] opens/closes/pushes the throttle
He pushed the throttle forward, and the boat picked up speed.
Előretolta a gázkart, és a csónak felgyorsult.
The mechanic found a problem with the throttle cable.
A szerelő hibát talált a gázbowdennel.
The pilot kept one hand near the throttle during landing.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
The throttle was stuck.
A gázkar beragadt.
She moved the throttle slowly.
Lassan mozgatta a gázkart.
خطأ شائع:
A throttle is not the same as a brake. Opening or pushing the throttle usually gives the engine more power; using the brake slows or stops the vehicle.
المعنى
engine power control
المتلازمات اللفظية
open the throttle |close the throttle |push the throttle |pull back the throttle |throttle lever |throttle pedal |throttle cable |stuck throttle |wide-open throttle |engine throttle
المرادفات
accelerator (common for the pedal in a car; less general than throttle) | gas pedal (informal American term for a car’s accelerator pedal) | control lever (more general and not necessarily for engine power)
الأضداد
brake (a vehicle control used to slow or stop rather than increase engine power)
الموضوعات
transport |machines |aviation |vehicles
التعريف

a part of a vehicle or machine that controls how much power the engine gives

A control, such as a lever, pedal, or valve, that regulates an engine’s power by controlling the flow of fuel, air, or steam.

فعل C1
3
نمط الاستخدام:
[someone] throttles [someone]
The attacker tried to throttle him before he managed to escape.
A támadó megpróbálta megfojtani, mielőtt sikerült elmenekülnie.
In the novel, the victim had been throttled in a dark alley.
A regényben az áldozatot egy sötét sikátorban fojtották meg.
If that printer jams one more time, I swear I’ll throttle it.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
He tried to throttle the guard.
Megpróbálta megfojtani az őrt.
She was so angry she said she could throttle him.
Annyira dühös volt, hogy azt mondta, legszívesebben megfojtaná.
خطأ شائع:
This is a violent meaning when literal. In casual speech, “I could throttle him” is usually an exaggerated expression of anger, not a real threat.
المعنى
strangle by the throat
المتلازمات اللفظية
try to throttle someone |throttle someone with bare hands |throttle a victim |almost throttle someone |want to throttle someone
المرادفات
strangle (the most direct synonym; often suggests killing by cutting off air) | choke (can mean block breathing accidentally or by force) | garrote (more specific and much more technical or crime-related)
الأضداد
release (stop holding or squeezing someone) | free (let someone escape from being held)
الموضوعات
violence |crime |emotions
التعريف

to choke someone by squeezing their neck

To attack or kill someone by squeezing their throat so that they cannot breathe; also used informally as an exaggerated way to say that someone is very angry.

القواعد
الصيغة المعجمية
throttle
IPA
GB/θɹˈɑtəl/
US/θɹˈɑtəl/
المقاطع والنبر
throttle (١ مقطع)
Stress on 1st syllable (throttle)
تصريفات الكلمة
Noun
  • Base: throttle
  • Plural: throttles
Verb
  • Base: throttle
  • 3rd Person Singular: throttles
  • Present Participle: throttling
  • Past: throttled
التعبيرات

full throttle

1
/fˈʊl θɹˈɑtəl/
fixed phrase

maximum speed or effort

as fast or as hard as possible

أمثلة
  • The campaign is running at full throttle before election day.
  • Once the road cleared, the motorcycle shot forward full throttle.
  • She brought full-throttle energy to the new project.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
  • The engine ran at full throttle.
  • The team worked full throttle all week.

open the throttle

1
/ˈoʊpən ðə θɹˈɑtəl/
fixed phrase

increase engine power

to make an engine go faster or give more power

أمثلة
  • On the straight stretch, he opened the throttle and pulled away.
  • The captain opened the throttle as the boat left the harbor.
  • The engine operator opened the throttle slowly during the test.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
  • She opened the throttle, and the boat moved faster.
  • He opened the throttle on the motorcycle.

take one's foot off the throttle

1
/tˈeɪk wˈʌnz fˈʊt ˈɔf ðə θɹˈɑtəl/
idiom informal

ease effort or pressure

to stop trying so hard or moving so fast

أمثلة
  • Don’t take your foot off the throttle now; the deadline is Friday.
  • With a big lead, the team took its foot off the throttle in the second half.
  • The company cannot afford to take its foot off the throttle while competitors are growing.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
  • We can’t take our foot off the throttle yet.
  • She took her foot off the throttle after the exam.

throttle back

1
/θɹˈɑtəl bˈæk/
phrasal verb

reduce power or activity

to slow down or do less

أمثلة
  • The pilot throttled back as the plane began its descent.
  • After two years of rapid hiring, the company is throttling back.
  • We need to throttle back on expenses this quarter.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
  • The driver throttled back near the turn.
  • We throttled back on travel costs.

throttle up

1
/θɹˈɑtəl ˈʌp/
phrasal verb

increase engine power

to make an engine or activity more powerful or faster

أمثلة
  • The crew throttled up the engines for takeoff.
  • The rocket throttled up to full power.
  • The team throttled up its marketing campaign before the product launch.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
  • The pilot throttled up before takeoff.
  • The boat throttled up in open water.

مرحبًا من جديد!

مطلوب تسجيل الدخول للمتابعة

ليس لديك حساب؟ إنشاء حساب