الإنجليزية - المجرية

ward

gb/wˈɔɹd/ us/wˈɔɹd/
A2 الإنجليزية
~ 2900
kórházi osztály, kórterem, gyámolt, állami gondozott, kerület, körzet, távol tart, elhárít, kivéd
اسم A2
1
نمط الاستخدام:
[someone] is in [a] ward
She was moved to the surgical ward after her operation.
A műtét után átvitték a sebészeti osztályra.
The children's ward is decorated with bright colors.
A gyermekosztályt élénk színekkel díszítették.
Visiting hours on the ward end at 8 p.m.
He works as a nurse on the oncology ward.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
My father is in the heart ward.
Apám a kardiológiai osztályon van.
The nurse walked into the big ward.
A nővér bement a nagy kórterembe.
We visited our friend in the hospital ward.
خطأ شائع:
Learners sometimes confuse 'ward' with 'wardrobe' because of similar spelling.
المعنى
hospital room for patients
المتلازمات اللفظية
hospital ward |surgical ward |maternity ward |general ward
المرادفات
unit (Often used in hospitals to refer to a specialized area; may sound more modern or technical.) | room (Less specific; can refer to any enclosed space, not necessarily in a hospital.)
الأضداد
private room (Refers to an individual hospital room for one patient, the opposite of a shared ward.)
الموضوعات
health |medicine |daily life |daily_life
التعريف

A big room in a hospital where sick people stay and get care.

A large room in a hospital where patients with similar medical needs are cared for together.

اسم B1
2
نمط الاستخدام:
[someone] is [someone’s] ward
The boy became a ward of the state after his parents died.
A fiú a szülei halála után állami gondozott lett.
As her legal guardian, he had full responsibility for his ward.
Törvényes gyámjaként teljes felelősséggel tartozott a gyámoltjáért.
The court appointed her as the ward of her aunt.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
He is a ward of the state.
Ő állami gondozott.
She takes care of her young ward.
Gondoskodik a fiatal gyámoltjáról.
The child became a ward after losing his parents.
خطأ شائع:
Learners may confuse 'ward' (the person) with 'guardian' (the protector).
المعنى
person under legal guardianship
المتلازمات اللفظية
legal ward |ward of the state |guardian and ward
المرادفات
dependent (Broader term for someone relying on another for support; not always legal.)
الأضداد
guardian (The person who protects and cares for the ward, opposite role in this relationship.)
الموضوعات
law |family |relationships
التعريف

A person, usually a child, who is cared for by someone chosen by the law.

A person, especially a minor, who is placed under the protection of a legal guardian or the court.

اسم B2
3
نمط الاستخدام:
[someone] lives in [a] ward
She represents the third ward on the city council.
A városi tanácsban a harmadik kerületet képviseli.
Ward boundaries are redrawn every ten years.
A kerülethatárokat tízévente újrarajzolják.
Voter turnout was highest in the northern wards.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
I live in the second ward.
A második kerületben lakom.
The city has ten wards.
A város tíz kerületre van osztva.
He works in this ward of the city.
المعنى
city district for administration
المتلازمات اللفظية
electoral ward |city ward |ward boundaries
المرادفات
district (A more general term for an area within a city or region; not always political.)
الموضوعات
government |geography |politics |law |core_vocabulary
التعريف

A part of a city made for managing government or elections.

An area into which a city or town is divided for administrative or political purposes.

فعل B2
4
نمط الاستخدام:
to ward off [something]
She carried an umbrella to ward off the sun.
Esernyőt vitt, hogy ne érje a nap.
The villagers wore charms to ward off evil spirits.
A falusiak amuletteket viseltek, hogy távol tartsák a gonosz szellemeket.
He raised his hands to ward off the blow.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
He used his hands to ward off the ball.
A kezével próbálta kivédeni a labdát.
They wear hats to ward off the sun.
Kalapot viselnek, hogy ne érje őket a nap.
We planted flowers to ward off insects.
خطأ شائع:
'Ward' as a verb almost always appears with 'off'; learners sometimes forget this particle.
المعنى
protect against harm or danger
المتلازمات اللفظية
ward off danger |ward off evil |ward off attacks
المرادفات
defend (More general term for protecting against attack; not limited to preemptive action.) | repel (Implies actively pushing back something that approaches.)
الأضداد
expose (To leave unprotected or open to harm.)
الموضوعات
safety |conflict |core_vocabulary
التعريف

To stop something bad or dangerous from hurting you.

To protect or defend against something harmful, dangerous, or undesirable, often used with 'off'.

القواعد
الصيغة المعجمية
ward
IPA
GB/wˈɔɹd/
US/wˈɔɹd/
المقاطع والنبر
ward (١ مقطع)
Stress on 1st syllable (ward)
تصريفات الكلمة
Noun
  • Base: ward
  • Plural: wards
Verb
  • Base: ward
  • 3rd Person Singular: wards
  • Present Participle: warding
  • Past: warded
عائلة الكلمة
Forms
wards noun warding verb warded verb
Related words
warden noun
Advanced or less common
warder noun
التعبيرات

ward of the state

1
/wˈɔɹd əv ðə stˈeɪt/
fixed phrase

person under government care/protection

A person, often a child, who is cared for by the government because they have no parents or guardians.

أمثلة
  • After his parents died, he became a ward of the state.
  • She lived in foster care as a ward of the state until she turned eighteen.

ward off

1
/wˈɔɹd ˈɔf/
phrasal verb

prevent something harmful affecting you

To stop something bad from coming near or hurting you.

أمثلة
  • She drank orange juice to ward off a cold.
  • The scarecrow was meant to ward off birds from the crops.

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