الإنجليزية

around

gb/ɚˈaʊnd/ us/ɚˈaʊnd/
A2 الإنجليزية
~ 500
المعاني
0 معنى
adverb A2 relation
1

approximately or roughly

Used to talk about something that is not exact but close to the real number, time, or place.

نمط الاستخدام: [verb] around [number/place/time]
خطأ شائع:
Learners sometimes confuse 'around' with 'across' when talking about location.
المرادفات
about (Interchangeable in most contexts when giving approximate numbers or times.)
الأضداد
exactly (Indicates a precise number or time, the opposite of approximate.)
المتلازمات اللفظية
around 5 o'clock |around the corner |around 20 people
الموضوعات
daily life |measurement |time |core_vocabulary
أمثلة
  • There were around 50 people at the party.
  • The store is just around the corner.
  • I’ll meet you around noon.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
  • There are around ten chairs in the room.
  • The park is around here.
  • We will meet around 3 p.m.
preposition A2 relation
2

on all sides of

In a position surrounding someone or something.

نمط الاستخدام: around [someone/something]
خطأ شائع:
Some learners use 'in' instead of 'around' when talking about being on all sides of something.
المرادفات
surrounding (More formal and less conversational than 'around'.)
الأضداد
through (Indicates movement from one side to the other rather than encircling.)
المتلازمات اللفظية
around the table |around the fire |around the city
الموضوعات
spatial |daily life |space |core_vocabulary
أمثلة
  • We sat around the table for dinner.
  • A fence runs around the garden.
  • The children gathered around their teacher.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
  • We sit around the table.
  • There is a wall around the house.
  • People stand around the fire.
adverb A2 relation
3

in different places nearby

In many places in an area.

المرادفات
about ('About' can sometimes replace 'around' in this sense, but 'around' is more common for physical movement in an area.)
الأضداد
together (Indicates being in one place rather than spread out.)
المتلازمات اللفظية
look around |travel around |spread around
الموضوعات
spatial |space |core_vocabulary
أمثلة
  • There are many cafes around.
  • I looked around but couldn’t find my keys.
  • He travels around visiting friends.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
  • There are shops around.
  • I walk around in the park.
  • We look around for a good place.
adverb A2 action
4

in a circular direction or facing another way

To move your body or head to face another way.

المرادفات
about ('About' in 'turn about' is more formal or old-fashioned.)
الأضداد
forward (Indicates continuing in the same direction instead of turning.)
المتلازمات اللفظية
turn around |look around quickly
الموضوعات
movement |space |core_vocabulary
أمثلة
  • She turned around to see who called her name.
  • He looked around when he heard the noise.
  • I spun around quickly.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
  • I turn around to see you.
  • He looks around when he hears a sound.
  • She turns around to talk to me.
adverb B1 state
5

present in existence or nearby

Here now or existing in this time.

المرادفات
present ('Present' is more formal and specific to attendance or existence.)
الأضداد
absent (Not present or available.)
المتلازمات اللفظية
still around |been around for years
الموضوعات
daily life |daily_life |core_vocabulary
أمثلة
  • She’s been around for a long time in this industry.
  • There aren’t many good bookstores around anymore.
  • Is John around today?
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
  • He is not around today.
  • She has been around for many years.
  • Are you around now?
القواعد
الصيغة المعجمية
around
IPA
GB/ɚˈaʊnd/
US/ɚˈaʊnd/
المقاطع والنبر
around (١ مقطع)
Stress on 1st syllable (around)
تصريفات الكلمة
Noun
  • Base: around
  • Plural: arounds
عائلة الكلمة
Forms
arounds noun
Related words
round adjective A1 surround verb A2 surrounding adjective
التعبيرات

come around

1
/kˈʌm ɚˈaʊnd/
phrasal verb

change opinion, recover, or visit casually

To change your mind, wake up after being unconscious, or visit someone’s place.

أمثلة
  • He’ll come around once he hears the full story.
  • She came around after fainting.
  • Why don’t you come around later?

get around to [something]

1
/ɡˈɛt ɚˈaʊnd tə sˈʌmθɪŋ/
phrasal verb

finally do something after delay

To finally do something you have been meaning to do for a while.

أمثلة
  • I still haven’t gotten around to fixing the car.
  • She finally got around to replying to my email.

around the corner

1
/ɚˈaʊnd ðə kˈɔɹnɚ/
idiom

Very close in space or time

Very close to happening or very close to you in distance.

أمثلة
  • My house is just around the corner.
  • With summer around the corner, it's time to plan vacations.

around the corner

2
/ɚˈaʊnd ðə kˈɔɹnɚ/
idiom

very near or soon to happen

Very close in space or time.

أمثلة
  • The bank is just around the corner.
  • With summer around the corner, people are planning vacations.

fool around

1
/fˈul ɚˈaʊnd/
phrasal verb informal

behave in a playful, unserious way

To act in a silly or playful way and not do serious work or tasks.

أمثلة
  • The kids were fooling around instead of studying.
  • Stop fooling around and help me clean the kitchen.
  • They fooled around for a few months before breaking up.
  • They spent the afternoon fooling around in the park instead of studying.

mess around

1
/mˈɛs ɚˈaʊnd/
phrasal verb informal

behave in a silly or idle way

To play and act silly and not do your real work or task.

أمثلة
  • Stop messing around and start working!
  • Stop messing around and help me clean.
  • They spent the afternoon just messing around in the park.
  • We just messed around in the park all afternoon instead of studying.

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