الإنجليزية

bend

gb/bˈɛnd/ us/bˈɛnd/
A2 الإنجليزية
~ 2500
المعاني
0 معنى
فعل A2 action
1

To curve or make curved

To make something change shape so that it is not straight.

نمط الاستخدام: to bend [something]
خطأ شائع:
Learners sometimes confuse 'bend' with 'fold'; 'fold' usually means to bring parts together, while 'bend' means to make curved without necessarily touching parts together.
المرادفات
curve (Implies a smooth continuous shape rather than a sharp change in direction.)
الأضداد
straighten (Means to make something straight again after it has been bent.)
المتلازمات اللفظية
bend a rule |bend forward |bend a pipe |bend the knee
الموضوعات
daily life |movement |objects |daily_life |work |core_vocabulary
أمثلة
  • She bent the wire into a circle.
  • He bent the metal bar with his hands.
  • The wind bent the tall grass.
  • Bend the paper slightly to fit it in the envelope.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
  • I bend the spoon.
  • She bends her arm.
  • He bends the stick.
  • Bend the card to put it in the box.
فعل A2 action
2

To lean body or part forward/down

To move your body or part of it down or forward by bending joints.

نمط الاستخدام: to bend [forward/back/over]
خطأ شائع:
Learners sometimes confuse 'bend down' with 'kneel'; kneeling involves resting on knees, while bending down does not necessarily involve touching the ground.
المرادفات
stoop (Often suggests a more pronounced or habitual bending, sometimes due to age or fatigue.)
الأضداد
straighten up (Means to return to an upright position after bending.)
المتلازمات اللفظية
bend forward |bend over |bend down
الموضوعات
daily life |movement |body |daily_life |core_vocabulary
أمثلة
  • She bent over to pick up the coin.
  • He bent down to talk to the child.
  • Bend forward and touch your toes.
  • I bent my head to avoid hitting the beam.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
  • I bend down to tie my shoe.
  • She bends over the table.
  • He bends forward to look at the book.
  • Bend your knees when you jump.
اسم A2 entity
3

A curve in a path or object

A place where something turns instead of going straight.

المرادفات
curve (More general term for any smoothly bending line or surface.)
الأضداد
straight section (A part that continues without turning.)
المتلازمات اللفظية
sharp bend |around the bend |a bend in the road
الموضوعات
travel |geography |nature |core_vocabulary
أمثلة
  • There’s a sharp bend in the road ahead.
  • The river takes a bend near the village.
  • We slowed down for the bend.
  • The pipeline has several bends.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
  • There is a bend in the road.
  • The river has many bends.
  • We stop before the bend.
  • The car goes around a bend.
فعل B1 action
4

To adapt rules for convenience

To change rules or facts a little to make them work for you.

نمط الاستخدام: to bend [the rules/truth]
المرادفات
adapt (Neutral; means to adjust without implication of dishonesty.)
الأضداد
follow strictly (Means to obey rules exactly as they are written.)
المتلازمات اللفظية
bend the rules |bend the truth
الموضوعات
daily life |ethics |communication |business |law
أمثلة
  • Sometimes you have to bend the rules to help someone.
  • He bent the truth about his experience in the interview.
  • They bent company policy for this case.
  • She bent the facts to fit her story.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
  • He bends the rules at work.
  • She bends the truth to look good.
  • We bend the rules for friends.
  • They bend the facts for their plan.
القواعد
الصيغة المعجمية
bend
IPA
GB/bˈɛnd/
US/bˈɛnd/
المقاطع والنبر
bend (١ مقطع)
Stress on 1st syllable (bend)
تصريفات الكلمة
Noun
  • Base: bend
  • Plural: bends
Verb
  • Base: bend
  • 3rd Person Singular: bends
  • Present Participle: bending
  • Past: bended, bent
  • Past Participle: bent
عائلة الكلمة
Forms
bends noun bending verb bended verb bent verb A2
Related words
bendable adjective bendy adjective
Negative and opposite forms
unbend verb
أبرز النقاط
  • Irregular past participle: bent Verb
التعبيرات

around the bend

1
/ɚˈaʊnd ðə bˈɛnd/
idiom informal

Completely crazy or insane

To be crazy or act in a very strange way.

أمثلة
  • If you think I’ll do that, you’re around the bend.
  • This heat is driving me around the bend.

bend someone's ear

1
/bˈɛnd sˈʌmwˌʌnz ˈɪɹ/
idiom informal

Talk for a long time about problems

To talk to someone for a long time about your problems or complaints.

أمثلة
  • He spent an hour bending my ear about his job.
  • She loves bending anyone’s ear who will listen.

bend over backwards

1
/bˈɛnd ˈoʊvɚ bˈækwɚdz/
idiom

Make great effort to help

To try very hard to help someone or do something difficult.

أمثلة
  • The staff bent over backwards to make us feel welcome.
  • The staff bent over backwards to make sure we enjoyed our stay.
  • She bent over backwards to meet the deadline.
  • She bends over backwards for her friends, even when she is busy.
  • The company is bending over backwards to keep its best employees.

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