الإنجليزية

calibration

gb/kˌæləbɹˈeɪʃən/ us/kˌæləbɹˈeɪʃən/
B2 الإنجليزية
~ 8700
المعاني
0 معنى
اسم technical B2 action
1

adjusting instruments for accuracy

The process of testing and setting a tool or machine so that it shows correct measurements.

نمط الاستخدام: the calibration of [a device]
خطأ شائع:
Learners sometimes confuse "calibration" with "calculation" because they look and sound similar. "Calibration" is about adjusting equipment for accuracy, while "calculation" is about doing math to find an answer.
المرادفات
adjustment (A more general word; it can mean any kind of change, not specifically to ensure measurement accuracy.)
الأضداد
misalignment (Suggests that a device is not set correctly, leading to inaccurate measurements, which calibration is meant to prevent or fix.)
المتلازمات اللفظية
perform calibration |calibration procedure |calibration standard |calibration data |initial calibration |regular calibration
الموضوعات
science |technology |engineering
أمثلة
  • The lab requires annual calibration of all thermometers to maintain accuracy.
  • After replacing the sensor, the technician ran a full calibration of the machine.
  • Poor calibration of the scale led to incorrect dosing of the medication.
  • We sent the pressure gauges out for professional calibration before the safety inspection.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
  • The company does a calibration of its tools every year.
  • This balance needs calibration before we can use it in the experiment.
  • Good calibration is important if you want precise results.
اسم formal C1 action
2

careful adjustment of strategy or response

The careful setting or changing of a plan, message, or action so it is not too strong or too weak for the situation.

نمط الاستخدام: the calibration of [a policy / response / message]
خطأ شائع:
Learners may think this sense of "calibration" is always about machines. In modern formal English, it is also often used for abstract things like policies, tone, and expectations, where it means careful adjustment to the right level.
المرادفات
fine-tuning (Less formal and slightly more conversational; widely used for adjusting plans, messages, or systems in small ways.)
الأضداد
overreaction (Describes a response that has not been properly calibrated and is too strong for the situation.)
المتلازمات اللفظية
careful calibration |political calibration |fine calibration |calibration of expectations |calibration of response |calibration of tone
الموضوعات
business |politics |communication |core_vocabulary
أمثلة
  • The success of the campaign depended on the careful calibration of its message to different audiences.
  • Diplomacy often requires delicate calibration of language to avoid giving offense.
  • The company is working on a new calibration of its pricing strategy to match customer expectations.
  • His speech showed poor calibration of tone, sounding too casual for such a serious event.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
  • Good leaders work on the calibration of their words and actions.
  • The calibration of the reply was important, because the topic was very sensitive.
  • They changed the calibration of their plan after they saw the first results.
اسم technical B2 state
3

state or settings of a device

The way a measuring tool is set after calibration, which decides how it shows numbers.

نمط الاستخدام: [a device]'s calibration
المرادفات
configuration (More general word for how something is set up; not limited to measurement accuracy.)
الأضداد
drift (In technical contexts, refers to the gradual change away from the correct calibration state over time.)
المتلازمات اللفظية
factory calibration |default calibration |store the calibration |lose its calibration |calibration settings |within calibration
الموضوعات
science |technology
أمثلة
  • The scale still has its original factory calibration.
  • If the device is dropped, its calibration may be lost and it will need to be checked.
  • Please save the current calibration before updating the firmware.
  • Differences in calibration between the two machines caused inconsistent test results.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
  • This thermometer’s calibration is not correct anymore.
  • Do not change the calibration settings without permission.
  • The camera keeps its calibration even when you turn it off.
القواعد
الصيغة المعجمية
calibration
IPA
GB/kˌæləbɹˈeɪʃən/
US/kˌæləbɹˈeɪʃən/
المقاطع والنبر
cal - ib - ra - tion (٤ مقاطع)
Stress on 3rd syllable (ra)
تصريفات الكلمة
Noun
  • Base: calibration
  • Plural: calibration, calibrations
عائلة الكلمة
Forms
calibrations noun
Core family
calibrate verb C1
Related words
calibrator noun recalibrate verb recalibration noun
Negative and opposite forms
miscalibrate verb miscalibration noun
التعبيرات

calibration curve

1
/kˌæləbɹˈeɪʃən kˈɚv/
fixed phrase technical

graph relating readings to true values

A graph that shows how the numbers from a measuring tool match real, known values.

أمثلة
  • We used a calibration curve to convert the instrument signal into concentration.
  • The accuracy of the results depends on the quality of the calibration curve.

in calibration

1
/ˈɪn kˌæləbɹˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase technical

properly adjusted and accurate

Set correctly, so that a measuring tool gives right numbers.

أمثلة
  • Before you start the test, make sure the instrument is in calibration.
  • All laboratory balances must be in calibration at the time of use.

out of calibration

1
/ˈaʊt əv kˌæləbɹˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase technical

incorrectly adjusted and inaccurate

Not set correctly, so that a measuring tool gives wrong numbers.

أمثلة
  • The pressure gauge is out of calibration and needs to be checked.
  • If the scale is out of calibration, all your measurements will be wrong.

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