الإنجليزية

capital

gb/kˈæpɪtəl/ us/kˈæpɪtəl/
A1 الإنجليزية
~ 900
المعاني
0 معنى
اسم A1 entity
1

Main city where government is based

The main city of a country or state where the government works.

نمط الاستخدام: [capital] of [a country/region]
خطأ شائع:
Learners sometimes confuse 'capital' with 'capitol' (the building where lawmakers meet).
المرادفات
metropolis (A large, important city, not always the seat of government)
الأضداد
provincial town (A smaller town outside the main political center)
المتلازمات اللفظية
capital city |national capital |state capital |capital of France
الموضوعات
geography |politics |travel |core_vocabulary
أمثلة
  • Tokyo is the capital of Japan.
  • Canberra became the capital of Australia in 1913.
  • The capital is home to many government buildings and embassies.
  • Mexico City is a bustling capital with millions of residents.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
  • London is the capital of England.
  • Beijing is the capital of China.
  • Paris is the capital of France.
اسم B1 entity
2

Money or assets for business

Money or things you own that you use to start or grow a business.

نمط الاستخدام: raise [capital] for [a business/project]
خطأ شائع:
Learners may confuse 'capital' (money) with 'capitol' or 'capital' meaning 'city'. Context is key.
المرادفات
funds (General term for money available for a purpose)
الأضداد
debt (Money owed, as opposed to money owned for investment)
المتلازمات اللفظية
venture capital |working capital |investment capital |raise capital
الموضوعات
business |finance |core_vocabulary
أمثلة
  • The company raised capital to expand its operations.
  • You need significant capital to open a factory.
  • Venture capital firms invest in startups with high growth potential.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
  • We need more capital to start the shop.
  • They have enough capital to buy new machines.
  • He used his capital to open a café.
اسم A2 entity
3

Uppercase letter in writing

A big letter used at the start of names, sentences, etc.

خطأ شائع:
Learners sometimes confuse 'capital' (uppercase letter) with 'capitol' or other meanings of 'capital'.
المرادفات
uppercase letter (Technical term for a large form letter)
الأضداد
lowercase letter (The smaller form of a letter)
المتلازمات اللفظية
capital letter |capital A |write in capitals
الموضوعات
language |writing |communication |education |core_vocabulary
أمثلة
  • Please write your name in capital letters.
  • 'London' starts with a capital L.
  • The document should be typed entirely in capitals.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
  • My name starts with a capital M.
  • We use a capital at the start of a sentence.
  • Write 'Tom' with a capital T.
adjective formal C1 property
4

Excellent; first-rate quality

Very good; excellent.

المرادفات
excellent (General term for very good quality)
الأضداد
poor (Low in quality)
المتلازمات اللفظية
a capital idea |capital performance
الموضوعات
quality |core_vocabulary
أمثلة
  • That was a capital suggestion you made.
  • We had a capital time at the party.
  • Her performance in the play was simply capital.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
  • This is a capital idea!
  • We had a capital day at the park.
  • He did a capital job on the project.
adjective formal B2 property
5

Punishable by death

A crime that can be punished by death.

المرادفات
death-penalty-related (Specifically linked to crimes punishable by death)
الأضداد
non-capital offense (A crime not punishable by death)
المتلازمات اللفظية
capital punishment |capital crime
الموضوعات
law |politics |core_vocabulary
أمثلة
  • Murder is considered a capital offense in some states.
  • He was tried for a capital crime and found guilty.
  • Capital punishment remains controversial worldwide.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
  • Murder is a capital crime in that country.
  • Some people do not agree with capital punishment.
  • He was guilty of a capital offense.
القواعد
الصيغة المعجمية
capital
IPA
GB/kˈæpɪtəl/
US/kˈæpɪtəl/
المقاطع والنبر
cap - it - al (٣ مقاطع)
Stress on 1st syllable (cap)
تصريفات الكلمة
Adjective
  • Base: capital
Noun
  • Base: capital
  • Plural: capital, capitals
عائلة الكلمة
Forms
capitals noun
Core family
capitalize verb B2
Related words
capitalization noun B2 capitalism noun B2 capitalist noun B1
Negative and opposite forms
lowercase adjective
التعبيرات

capital city

1
/kˈæpɪtəl sˈɪti/
fixed phrase

Main city of a country or state government

The main city where the government of a country or state works.

أمثلة
  • Ottawa is the capital city of Canada.
  • The capital city attracts many tourists each year.

raise capital

1
/ɹˈeɪz kˈæpɪtəl/
fixed phrase

Get money to start or grow business/project

To get money to start or grow a business or project, often from investors or banks.

أمثلة
  • They plan to raise capital through a public offering.
  • The nonprofit raised capital from generous donors.

working capital

1
/wˈɚkɪŋ kˈæpɪtəl/
fixed phrase technical

Money available for daily business use

Money that a business can use for its daily work after paying what it owes.

أمثلة
  • The company improved its working capital by reducing expenses.
  • Working capital is essential for keeping operations running smoothly.

capital punishment

1
/kˈæpɪtəl pˈʌnɪʃmənt/
fixed phrase formal

Death penalty as legal punishment

When the law says a person must die as punishment for a serious crime.

أمثلة
  • Many countries have abolished capital punishment.
  • The case reignited debate over the use of capital punishment.
  • The debate over capital punishment remains highly emotional.
  • He is strongly opposed to capital punishment on moral grounds.

venture capital

1
/vˈɛnt͡ʃɚ kˈæpɪtəl/
fixed phrase technical

High-risk startup funding

Money invested in new businesses that may grow quickly but could fail.

أمثلة
  • The startup secured venture capital from several firms.
  • Venture capital is essential for many tech startups.
  • Venture capital can help small companies grow quickly.
  • He works for a firm specializing in venture capital.

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