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الإنجليزية

column

gb/kˈɑləm/ us/kˈɑləm/
A2 الإنجليزية
~ 2100
المعاني
0 معنى
اسم A2 entity
1

Vertical section of text or data

A straight up-and-down part of text or numbers on a page.

نمط الاستخدام: [something] in the first/last column
خطأ شائع:
Learners sometimes confuse 'column' with 'row', which runs horizontally.
المرادفات
section (A general term for part of something; not necessarily vertical.)
الأضداد
row (The horizontal counterpart to a column in tables or text.)
المتلازمات اللفظية
newspaper column |table column |spreadsheet column |add a column
الموضوعات
publishing |communication |data |technology |education
أمثلة
  • The prices are listed in the second column.
  • She writes a weekly opinion column for the local paper.
  • Add a column to the spreadsheet for the new data.
  • Each column in the table contains different information.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
  • The names are in the first column.
  • This newspaper has three columns on each page.
  • Please add a column for phone numbers.
  • The answers are in the last column.
اسم A2 entity
2

Tall upright support post

A tall post that holds up part of a building or is used to make it look nice.

نمط الاستخدام: a column of [material]
خطأ شائع:
Some learners confuse 'column' with 'pillar', but 'pillar' can also refer to figurative supports.
المرادفات
pillar (A more general term for a vertical support, often interchangeable.)
الأضداد
beam (A horizontal supporting structure rather than vertical.)
المتلازمات اللفظية
stone column |marble column |supporting column
الموضوعات
architecture |construction |housing |core_vocabulary
أمثلة
  • The entrance was framed by marble columns.
  • Ancient Greek temples often feature rows of columns.
  • The roof is held up by four strong columns.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
  • The old building has big stone columns.
  • We saw tall white columns at the museum.
  • Four columns hold the roof.
اسم B1 entity
3

Recurring newspaper or magazine article

An article that appears often in a newspaper or magazine, written by one person about one topic.

نمط الاستخدام: write a column about [topic]
خطأ شائع:
Learners may confuse this with 'article'; a column is usually regular and by the same author.
المرادفات
feature (A regular or special article, but can be longer and less frequent.)
المتلازمات اللفظية
advice column |opinion column |sports column
الموضوعات
media |journalism |communication |arts_entertainment
أمثلة
  • He writes a technology column for the Sunday paper.
  • Her cooking column is very popular with readers.
  • I read his travel column every week.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
  • She writes a column about health.
  • I like to read the sports column.
  • He has a food column in the magazine.
اسم B2 entity
4

Line of people or vehicles moving forward

A line of people or cars moving one after another.

نمط الاستخدام: a column of [things/people]
المرادفات
line (More general; not necessarily organized or narrow like a formal 'column'.)
المتلازمات اللفظية
military column |marching column |vehicle column
الموضوعات
military |transport |transportation |core_vocabulary
أمثلة
  • A column of soldiers marched down the street.
  • Refugees formed a long column along the road.
  • We waited as a column of trucks passed by.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
  • We saw a column of soldiers.
  • A long column of cars moved slowly.
  • The army marched in a column.
اسم technical C1 entity
5

Vertical cylinder in engineering/science use

A tall tube used in science or industry for special processes like separating liquids.

المتلازمات اللفظية
distillation column |chromatography column
الموضوعات
science |engineering |technology
أمثلة
  • The refinery uses a distillation column to separate crude oil components.
  • Samples were processed through the chromatography column.
  • The reactor feeds into the separation column.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
  • The lab uses a glass column to clean the liquid.
  • Oil is separated in a tall distillation column.
  • The scientist used a small chromatography column.
القواعد
الصيغة المعجمية
column
IPA
GB/kˈɑləm/
US/kˈɑləm/
المقاطع والنبر
column (١ مقطع)
Stress on 1st syllable (column)
تصريفات الكلمة
Noun
  • Base: column
  • Plural: columns
عائلة الكلمة
Forms
columns noun
Core family
columnist noun B2
Advanced or less common
columnar adjective colonnade noun
التعبيرات

column inch

1
/kˈɑləm ˈɪnt͡ʃ/
fixed phrase technical

Measurement unit for printed space in newspapers/magazines

An amount of space in print that is one inch deep and as wide as one column.

أمثلة
  • The ad took up ten column inches on the front page.
  • Reporters are often limited by the number of column inches available.

fifth column

1
/fˈɪfθ kˈɑləm/
fixed phrase

Secret group inside working against own side

People inside a group or country who work secretly to help its enemies.

أمثلة
  • The government feared there was a fifth column aiding the invaders.
  • During the war, rumors spread about a fifth column within the city.
العودة إلى القائمة
نحن لا نستخدم ملفات تعريف ارتباط إعلانية تابعة لجهات خارجية أو وحدات بكسل للتتبّع عبر المواقع.
نستخدم ملفات تعريف الارتباط والتقنيات المشابهة للحفاظ على عمل التطبيق بسلاسة، وتحليل الأداء، وتحسين تجربة الاستخدام.
يمكن إدارة التفضيلات في أي وقت.

مرحبًا من جديد!

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