الإنجليزية

determiner

gb/dɪtˈɚmɪnɚ/ us/dɪtˈɚmɪnɚ/
B2 الإنجليزية
المعاني
0 معنى
اسم technical B2 role
1

word that comes before a noun

A word like the, a, this, or my that goes before a noun.

نمط الاستخدام: a determiner; [determiner] + [noun]
خطأ شائع:
Learners often confuse determiners with adjectives; determiners usually come before any adjectives (e.g., the big house).
المرادفات
specifier (Used especially in linguistics for the same general function in a noun phrase.) | article (Only a subtype of determiner (a/an, the).)
المتلازمات اللفظية
a determiner |determiner + noun |use a determiner |common determiners |a determiner phrase |a determiner system |determiner position |determiner agreement
الموضوعات
language |grammar |education
أمثلة
  • In the phrase “the book,” “the” is a determiner.
  • “My” is a determiner in “my friends.”
  • Some noun phrases can have more than one determiner, such as “all the students.”
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
  • The word “a” is a determiner.
  • Put a determiner before this noun.
اسم formal C1 abstract
2

factor that decides an outcome

Something that helps decide what happens.

نمط الاستخدام: a/the determiner of [something]
خطأ شائع:
This meaning is less common than determinant; in many contexts, determinant is the more usual word.
المرادفات
deciding factor (Common everyday phrase with the same meaning.) | determinant (More standard noun for a deciding factor, especially in academic writing.)
المتلازمات اللفظية
key determiner |main determiner |major determiner |primary determiner |important determiner |a determiner of success |a determiner of behavior |a determiner of health |a determiner of choice
الموضوعات
business |society |education
أمثلة
  • Price was the main determiner of where we stayed.
  • Access to clean water is a major determiner of public health.
  • In many elections, turnout is a key determiner of the result.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
  • Money was the determiner of our decision.
القواعد
الصيغة المعجمية
determiner
IPA
GB/dɪtˈɚmɪnɚ/
US/dɪtˈɚmɪnɚ/
المقاطع والنبر
de - term - iner (٣ مقاطع)
Stress on 2nd syllable (term)
تصريفات الكلمة
Noun
  • Base: determiner
  • Plural: determiners
عائلة الكلمة
Forms
determiners noun
Core family
determine verb B1 determination noun B1 determined adjective
Related words
determinedly adverb determinant noun
Negative and opposite forms
undetermined adjective indeterminate adjective
Advanced or less common
deterministic adjective C1 determinism noun C1
التعبيرات

demonstrative determiner

1
/dɪmˈɑnstɹɪtɪv dɪtˈɚmɪnɚ/
fixed phrase technical

determiner pointing to something

A word like this or those before a noun.

أمثلة
  • In “those days,” “those” is a demonstrative determiner.
  • “This” is a demonstrative determiner in “this problem.”

determiner phrase

1
/dɪtˈɚmɪnɚ fɹˈeɪz/
fixed phrase technical

noun phrase headed by a determiner

A grammar term for a phrase built around a determiner.

أمثلة
  • In DP analysis, “the book” is treated as a determiner phrase rather than a noun phrase.
  • The article introduces the determiner phrase hypothesis.

possessive determiner

1
/pəzˈɛsɪv dɪtˈɚmɪnɚ/
fixed phrase technical

determiner showing ownership

A word like my or their before a noun.

أمثلة
  • In “our house,” “our” is a possessive determiner.
  • She replaced “the report” with “her report” by adding a possessive determiner.

possessive determiner

1
/pəzˈɛsɪv dɪtˈɚmɪnɚ/
fixed phrase technical

determiner showing belonging

a word like my or their before a noun

أمثلة
  • In modern grammar, my and your are often called possessive determiners.
  • A possessive determiner usually comes at the start of a noun phrase: “his new job.”
  • “Its” is a possessive determiner, while “it’s” means “it is.”

postdeterminer

1
/pˈɔstdɪtˈɚmɪnɚ/
fixed phrase technical

word placed after a determiner

A word like first that can come after the before a noun.

أمثلة
  • In “the first time,” “first” is often analyzed as a postdeterminer.
  • “Many” can work as a postdeterminer in “the many problems we faced.”

predeterminer

1
/pɹˈɛdɪtˈɚmɪnɚ/
fixed phrase technical

word placed before another determiner

A word like all that can come before the or my.

أمثلة
  • In “all the students,” “all” is a predeterminer.
  • “Both” functions as a predeterminer in “both these answers.”

quantifying determiner

1
/kwˈɔntɪfˌaɪɪŋ dɪtˈɚmɪnɚ/
fixed phrase technical

determiner expressing amount

A word that tells the amount before a noun, like some or many.

أمثلة
  • “Many” is a quantifying determiner in “many people.”
  • In “enough time,” “enough” functions as a quantifying determiner.

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