الإنجليزية

dubiously

gb/dˈubiəsli/ us/dˈubiəsli/
C1 الإنجليزية
المعاني
0 معنى
adverb C1 property
1

in an uncertain, doubtful way

in a way that shows you are not sure

نمط الاستخدام: [someone] [verb] dubiously (about [something])
خطأ شائع:
Don’t use it to mean 'double' or 'two' (confused with 'dub-').
المرادفات
uncertainly (focuses on not being sure.) | hesitantly (adds a sense of pause or reluctance.) | doubtfully (closest in meaning; emphasizes doubt.) | warily (adds caution or guardedness.)
الأضداد
confidently (shows certainty rather than doubt.) | surely (indicates strong belief something is true.)
المتلازمات اللفظية
look dubiously |ask dubiously |glance dubiously |smile dubiously |regard [something] dubiously |watch dubiously |reply dubiously |say dubiously
الموضوعات
communication |thinking |emotions
أمثلة
  • She looked dubiously at the weather forecast and packed an umbrella anyway.
  • He listened dubiously as the sales rep promised instant results.
  • They spoke dubiously about whether the plan would work on time.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
  • I looked dubiously at his story.
  • She answered dubiously.
adverb C1 property
2

in a suspicious or questionable way

in a way that seems dishonest or not trustworthy

نمط الاستخدام: dubiously [adjective] / [verb] dubiously
خطأ شائع:
In this sense, it often modifies an adjective (e.g., 'dubiously legal'), not just a verb.
المرادفات
suspiciously (emphasizes that something seems untrustworthy.) | questionably (common in writing; highlights unclear acceptability.) | shadily (more informal; suggests dishonest behavior.)
الأضداد
legitimately (done in a lawful and acceptable way.) | properly (done according to rules or standards.)
المتلازمات اللفظية
dubiously funded |dubiously acquired |dubiously obtained |dubiously financed |dubiously sourced |dubiously documented |dubiously authenticated |dubiously motivated
الموضوعات
law |business |crime
أمثلة
  • The company was dubiously funded through a chain of shell accounts.
  • Some of the reviews appear dubiously written by the same person.
  • He bought a dubiously cheap ticket from an unofficial site.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
  • The money was dubiously obtained.
  • That deal sounds dubiously legal.
adverb C1 property
3

not convincingly; of doubtful value

in a way that seems not very good or not believable

نمط الاستخدام: dubiously [adjective/participle]
خطأ شائع:
This sense is about quality or effectiveness, not necessarily dishonesty.
المرادفات
unconvincingly (focuses on failing to persuade.) | weakly (emphasizes lack of strength or force.) | problematically (suggests there are issues or flaws.)
الأضداد
convincingly (persuasive and believable.) | solidly (strong and well supported.)
المتلازمات اللفظية
dubiously effective |dubiously accurate |dubiously relevant |dubiously useful |dubiously scientific |dubiously supported |dubiously realistic |dubiously justified |dubiously successful
الموضوعات
communication |education |work
أمثلة
  • The study is dubiously relevant to real-world classrooms.
  • His explanation was dubiously simple for such a complex problem.
  • The fix is dubiously effective and may fail again next week.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
  • This answer is dubiously correct.
  • The plan is dubiously useful.
adverb C1 property
4

skeptically; showing disbelief

in a way that shows you don’t really believe it

نمط الاستخدام: [someone] [verb] dubiously (at [someone/something])
خطأ شائع:
Often used with body-language verbs (look, raise an eyebrow, frown), not with 'believe' itself.
المرادفات
skeptically (directly expresses disbelief.) | incredulously (stronger disbelief; sounds more dramatic.) | disbelievingly (explicitly indicates not believing.)
الأضداد
trustingly (shows belief and acceptance.) | credulously (too ready to believe.)
المتلازمات اللفظية
smile dubiously |laugh dubiously |raise an eyebrow dubiously |frown dubiously |stare dubiously |eye [someone] dubiously
الموضوعات
communication |emotions |relationships
أمثلة
  • She raised an eyebrow dubiously when he claimed he’d finished in ten minutes.
  • He smiled dubiously, clearly unconvinced by the excuse.
  • They eyed the ‘miracle cure’ advertisement dubiously.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
  • He looked at me dubiously.
  • She smiled dubiously.
القواعد
الصيغة المعجمية
dubiously
IPA
GB/dˈubiəsli/
US/dˈubiəsli/
المقاطع والنبر
du - bi - ously (٣ مقاطع)
Stress on 1st syllable (du)
تصريفات الكلمة
Noun
  • Base: dubiously
  • Plural: dubiouslies
عائلة الكلمة
Forms
dubiouslies noun
Core family
dubious adjective B2
Related words
doubt noun B1 doubtful adjective B1 doubtfully adverb
Negative and opposite forms
undoubted adjective undoubtedly adverb B2 doubtless adverb B2
Advanced or less common
dubiousness noun
التعبيرات

dubiously legal

1
/dˈubiəsli lˈiɡəl/
fixed phrase

not clearly legal

maybe illegal; not clearly allowed

أمثلة
  • They used a dubiously legal workaround to avoid paying the fee.
  • The scheme operates in a dubiously legal gray area.
  • She refused to sign a dubiously legal contract.

dubiously obtained

1
/dˈubiəsli əbtˈeɪnd/
fixed phrase formal

got in an improper way

got in a way that may be wrong or dishonest

أمثلة
  • The report was based on dubiously obtained documents.
  • Authorities investigated how the dubiously obtained funds were moved offshore.
  • He refused to use dubiously obtained data in his research.

dubiously sourced

1
/dˈubiəsli sˈɔɹst/
fixed phrase

from an unreliable source

from a source you should not trust

أمثلة
  • The article relied on dubiously sourced statistics.
  • They were selling dubiously sourced electronics online.
  • We removed the dubiously sourced images from the report.

look at [someone/something] dubiously

1
/lˈʊk ˈæt sˈoʊmˈoʊnsəmˈɛθɪŋ dˈubiəsli/
fixed phrase

look with doubt or suspicion

to look like you are not sure or you don’t believe it

أمثلة
  • He looked at the tiny portion dubiously and asked if that was really lunch.
  • She looked at him dubiously after hearing the same excuse again.
  • The dog looked at the new food dubiously and walked away.

raise an eyebrow dubiously

1
/ɹˈeɪz ən ˈaɪbɹˌaʊ dˈubiəsli/
fixed phrase

show skepticism nonverbally

to show you don’t really believe something

أمثلة
  • She raised an eyebrow dubiously at his claim that he’d never seen the email.
  • He raised an eyebrow dubiously when the app asked for full access to his contacts.
  • They raised an eyebrow dubiously and waited for proof.

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