الإنجليزية

firm

gb/fˈɚm/ us/fˈɚm/
A2 الإنجليزية
~ 2200
المعاني
0 معنى
اسم A2 entity
1

Business organization or company

A company that sells things or provides services.

نمط الاستخدام: a [size/type] firm
خطأ شائع:
Learners sometimes confuse 'firm' with 'farm' due to similar pronunciation.
المرادفات
company (Most common general term for a business; can be larger or smaller than a 'firm'.) | enterprise (Slightly more formal; often used for larger or more ambitious businesses.)
الأضداد
individual (Refers to a single person, not an organized business entity.)
المتلازمات اللفظية
law firm |accounting firm |small firm |international firm |run a firm
الموضوعات
business |economics |work |core_vocabulary
أمثلة
  • She works for a law firm in the city.
  • The firm expanded its operations to Asia last year.
  • Our firm specializes in environmental consulting.
  • He joined the firm right after college.
  • The small firm struggled during the recession.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
  • My sister works in a big firm.
  • The firm makes clothes for children.
  • He started his own firm last year.
  • The firm has ten workers.
  • This firm sells computers.
adjective A2 property
2

Solid and stable in form

Hard and steady; not soft or weak.

نمط الاستخدام: [something] is firm
خطأ شائع:
Learners may confuse 'firm' with 'hard'; 'hard' can also mean 'difficult', which 'firm' does not in this sense.
المرادفات
solid (Similar in meaning, but 'solid' emphasizes density and uniformity more strongly.) | sturdy (Often used for objects that are strong and durable.)
الأضداد
soft (Easily bent, pressed, or yielding to touch.)
المتلازمات اللفظية
firm grip |firm ground |firm mattress |firm handshake
الموضوعات
physical |daily life |core_vocabulary
أمثلة
  • The mattress is firm but comfortable.
  • He gave her a firm handshake.
  • Stand on firm ground before you jump.
  • The cake should be firm to the touch when baked.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
  • The bed is very firm.
  • He has a firm hand.
  • The table feels firm.
  • I need a firm chair.
adjective B1 property
3

Strong and determined in attitude

Not changing your mind; showing strong will.

نمط الاستخدام: be firm with [someone]
خطأ شائع:
Learners sometimes confuse this sense with physical firmness; here it refers to attitude, not touch.
المرادفات
resolute (More formal; emphasizes determination and moral courage.) | determined (General term for having strong will to do something.)
الأضداد
indecisive (Unable to make or stick to decisions.)
المتلازمات اللفظية
firm decision |firm stance |be firm with children
الموضوعات
emotions |behavior |communication |core_vocabulary
أمثلة
  • She was firm in her refusal to sign the contract.
  • You need to be firm with the puppy so it learns the rules.
  • He took a firm stance against corruption.
  • My parents were always firm but fair.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
  • My teacher is very firm.
  • Be firm with the dog.
  • She is firm about her choice.
  • He gave a firm answer.
فعل formal B2 action
4

Make more solid or steady

To make something harder or more steady.

نمط الاستخدام: firm [something] up
المرادفات
strengthen (General term for making stronger; not always physical stability.)
الأضداد
weaken (To make less strong or stable.)
المتلازمات اللفظية
firm up plans |firm up muscles
الموضوعات
construction |daily life |core_vocabulary
أمثلة
  • They used gravel to firm up the path.
  • The company is trying to firm up its financial position.
  • Do exercises to firm your stomach muscles.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
  • We need to firm the ground before building.
  • I want to firm my arms.
  • They will firm the plan soon.
القواعد
الصيغة المعجمية
firm
IPA
GB/fˈɚm/
US/fˈɚm/
المقاطع والنبر
firm (١ مقطع)
Stress on 1st syllable (firm)
تصريفات الكلمة
Adjective
  • Base: firm
  • Comparative: firmer
  • Superlative: firmest
Noun
  • Base: firm
  • Plural: firms
Verb
  • Base: firm
  • 3rd Person Singular: firms
  • Present Participle: firming
  • Past: firmed
عائلة الكلمة
Forms
firms noun firming verb firmed verb firmer adjective firmest adjective
Core family
firmly adverb A2
Related words
firmness noun B2
التعبيرات

a firm hand

1
/ə fˈɚm hˈænd/
fixed phrase

Strict control or discipline

Control people or situations in a strict way.

أمثلة
  • The coach runs the team with a firm hand.
  • Raising children requires a firm hand sometimes.

firm up

1
/fˈɚm ˈʌp/
phrasal verb

Make something more definite or solid

To make something more certain or solid.

أمثلة
  • We need to firm up the travel plans before booking flights.
  • She did exercises to firm up her legs.

stand firm

1
/stˈænd fˈɚm/
fixed phrase

Refuse to change position or decision

To not change your opinion or decision even when people try to make you.

أمثلة
  • She stood firm on her decision to quit smoking.
  • Despite criticism, the mayor stood firm against the proposal.

مرحبًا من جديد!

مطلوب تسجيل الدخول للمتابعة

ليس لديك حساب؟ إنشاء حساب