الإنجليزية

freight

gb/fɹˈeɪt/ us/fɹˈeɪt/
B2 الإنجليزية
~ 7100
المعاني
0 معنى
اسم B2 entity
1

goods carried as cargo

Goods that are moved in large amounts by ship, train, truck, or plane for business.

خطأ شائع:
Learners sometimes confuse "freight" with "flight" because they sound similar. "Freight" is about goods and transport, while "flight" is about traveling by plane. Some learners also think "freight" only means sea transport, but it can be by ship, train, truck, or plane.
المرادفات
cargo (Very close in meaning; often used especially for goods carried by ship, plane, or truck.) | goods (More general word for products or things that are bought and sold; not limited to transport.)
الأضداد
passengers (Refers to people being transported, contrasting with freight, which refers to goods.)
المتلازمات اللفظية
air freight |sea freight |rail freight |freight train |freight company |freight terminal
الموضوعات
transport |business |trade |transportation
أمثلة
  • The company ships most of its freight by rail to keep costs down.
  • International freight has been delayed due to the port workers' strike.
  • The truck was carrying a heavy freight of construction materials.
  • New regulations will affect how hazardous freight is transported across borders.
  • Demand for air freight increased sharply during the holiday season.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
  • The ship is full of freight from China.
  • This train takes freight, not people.
  • They moved the freight from the truck into the warehouse.
  • The company sends its freight by air because it is faster.
  • Heavy freight can damage old roads.
اسم B2 quantity
2

cost of transporting goods

The price you pay to move goods by ship, train, truck, or plane.

خطأ شائع:
Learners sometimes think "freight" always means the goods themselves and do not realize it can also mean the cost of moving those goods. Phrases like "pay the freight" usually refer to paying the costs, not handling the physical goods.
المرادفات
shipping costs (Common everyday term; often includes packing and handling, not just transport.) | transport fees (More general and slightly more formal; can refer to the cost of moving people or goods.)
الأضداد
free shipping (Means no freight or shipping costs are charged to the customer.)
المتلازمات اللفظية
freight charges |freight rates |freight cost |pay the freight |freight bill |freight and insurance
الموضوعات
business |transport |trade |transportation |finance
أمثلة
  • The buyer is responsible for all freight charges and customs duties.
  • Higher fuel prices have pushed up international freight rates.
  • If you order more than ten units, we will cover the freight.
  • Freight and handling will be added to your final invoice.
  • They chose sea transport because the air freight cost was too high.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
  • Who will pay the freight on this order?
  • The freight is more than the price of the goods.
  • We need to check the freight charges before we buy.
  • The company offers free freight on large orders.
  • Air freight is fast, but the freight is expensive.
فعل C1 action
3

to transport goods as freight

To move goods in large amounts by ship, train, truck, or plane as a business service.

نمط الاستخدام: to freight [goods] [by/with/through something]
خطأ شائع:
Learners often use "freight" only as a noun and do not realize it can be a verb. Also, in modern English, the verb "ship" is more common in everyday and business use, so using "freight" as a verb can sound slightly more formal or technical.
المرادفات
ship (Very common verb in business English; can sound more modern and is used in both everyday and technical contexts.) | transport (More general verb; does not specifically imply commercial freight operations.)
الأضداد
receive (Describes the opposite end of the process, getting goods instead of sending them.)
المتلازمات اللفظية
freight goods |freight containers |freight the cargo |freighted by rail |freighted by air |freight shipments
الموضوعات
transport |business |transportation
أمثلة
  • The company freights most of its raw materials from overseas suppliers.
  • These components are freighted by air to reduce lead times.
  • The grain will be freighted by rail from the interior to the port.
  • They decided to freight the machinery in two separate shipments.
  • Perishable goods are usually freighted in refrigerated containers.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
  • They freight car parts from Germany to the US.
  • The store freights fresh fruit by air.
  • We will freight these boxes by sea to save money.
  • The company freights many heavy machines every month.
  • The steel is freighted from the factory to the port.
فعل literary C2 action
4

to load with meaning or weight

To give something a strong or serious feeling or meaning, so that it feels heavy or important.

نمط الاستخدام: to freight [something] with [emotion/meaning/importance]
خطأ شائع:
Learners may try to use this figurative sense in casual speech, where it can sound unnatural or overly literary. It is safer in literature, reviews, or formal writing. They may also confuse it with the basic transport meaning and create odd sentences like "The box is freighted with books" when they only mean it is full of books.
المرادفات
burden (Suggests putting a heavy load or responsibility on something or someone, often with a negative tone.) | charge (In this sense, means to fill something with feeling or significance, but is a bit more common than "freight" in this figurative use.)
الأضداد
strip (As in "strip of meaning"; suggests removing weight, meaning, or importance from something.)
المتلازمات اللفظية
freighted with meaning |freighted with symbolism |emotion-freighted |freighted with guilt |freighted with history |freighted with political significance
الموضوعات
emotions |communication
أمثلة
  • His brief apology was freighted with unspoken regret.
  • Every word of the speech was freighted with political meaning.
  • The photograph is freighted with memories of a lost childhood.
  • The novel is heavily freighted with religious symbolism.
  • Their silence was freighted with tension.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
  • Her simple words were freighted with deep pain.
  • The old house is freighted with many sad stories.
  • His voice was freighted with anger and fear.
  • The short letter is freighted with love.
  • The song is freighted with history for this country.
القواعد
الصيغة المعجمية
freight
IPA
GB/fɹˈeɪt/
US/fɹˈeɪt/
المقاطع والنبر
freight (١ مقطع)
Stress on 1st syllable (freight)
تصريفات الكلمة
Noun
  • Base: freight
  • Plural: freight
Verb
  • Base: freight
  • 3rd Person Singular: freights
  • Present Participle: freighting
  • Past: freighted
عائلة الكلمة
Forms
freights verb freighting verb freighted verb
Core family
freighter noun
Related words
airfreight noun
التعبيرات

air freight

1
/ˈɛɹ fɹˈeɪt/
fixed phrase

moving goods by airplane

The service of moving goods by airplane, or the goods that are moved this way.

أمثلة
  • We use air freight for urgent medical supplies.
  • Air freight is more expensive than sea transport but much faster.
  • The company specializes in cold-chain air freight for fresh food.

freight charges

1
/fɹˈeɪt t͡ʃˈɑɹd͡ʒɪz/
fixed phrase

fees for carrying goods

The money you must pay to move goods by ship, train, truck, or plane.

أمثلة
  • Freight charges will be added to your final bill.
  • The supplier agreed to cover all freight charges on international orders.
  • Higher fuel prices have increased freight charges worldwide.

freight elevator

1
/fɹˈeɪt ˈɛləvˌeɪtɚ/
fixed phrase

elevator for moving goods

A large, strong elevator used to move heavy goods and equipment, not for normal passengers.

أمثلة
  • Use the freight elevator to move the furniture, not the main lift.
  • The freight elevator goes directly from the loading dock to the warehouse floor.
  • Heavy deliveries must be taken up in the freight elevator.

freight forwarder

1
/fɹˈeɪt fˈɔɹwɚdɚ/
fixed phrase technical

company arranging freight transport

A business that plans and organizes how goods are sent from one place to another, often across countries.

أمثلة
  • We hired a freight forwarder to handle customs and documentation.
  • A good freight forwarder can reduce both costs and delays.
  • The freight forwarder arranged for the goods to be shipped by sea.

freight train

1
/fɹˈeɪt tɹˈeɪn/
fixed phrase

train that carries goods

A train that carries goods and materials, not people.

أمثلة
  • A long freight train passed slowly through the town.
  • The accident involved a freight train carrying chemicals.
  • At night you can hear the freight trains heading toward the port.

like a freight train

1
/lˈaɪk ə fɹˈeɪt tɹˈeɪn/
idiom informal

with great force or speed

Used to say that something is very strong, loud, or fast, like a big heavy train.

أمثلة
  • The storm hit the town like a freight train.
  • His anger came on like a freight train and shocked everyone.
  • The music started soft and then hit the crowd like a freight train.

pay the freight

1
/pˈeɪ ðə fɹˈeɪt/
idiom informal

to bear or pay all costs

To pay for all the costs of something, or to accept the full financial burden.

أمثلة
  • If you want the project done quickly, you’ll have to pay the freight.
  • The company is willing to expand, but it’s the investors who must pay the freight.
  • We’ll join the program if the city agrees to pay the freight.

sea freight

1
/sˈi fɹˈeɪt/
fixed phrase

moving goods by ship

The service of moving goods by ship, or the goods that are moved this way.

أمثلة
  • They chose sea freight to reduce shipping costs.
  • Sea freight is slower than air freight but much cheaper for heavy items.
  • Most bulk commodities are moved by sea freight.

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