الإنجليزية

friend

gb/fɹˈɛnd/ us/fɹˈɛnd/
A1 الإنجليزية
~ 300
المعاني
0 معنى
اسم A1 entity
1

Person you know and like

Someone you know well and like, but who is not part of your family.

نمط الاستخدام: [someone]'s friend
خطأ شائع:
Learners sometimes confuse 'friend' with 'boyfriend' or 'girlfriend', which usually implies a romantic relationship.
المرادفات
companion (Suggests someone you spend time with, possibly in specific activities.) | pal (Informal term for a friend, often casual in tone.)
الأضداد
enemy (Someone who dislikes or opposes you.) | stranger (Someone you do not know at all.)
المتلازمات اللفظية
close friend |best friend |make friends |old friend |mutual friend
الموضوعات
daily life |relationships |emotions |core_vocabulary
أمثلة
  • She invited her friends to the party.
  • We've been friends since high school.
  • He is a close friend of my brother's.
  • I met many new friends at university.
  • They remained friends despite living far apart.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
  • She is my best friend.
  • I have many friends at school.
  • My friend lives in the city.
  • We play games with our friends.
  • He is a good friend to me.
اسم B1 entity
2

Supporter or ally

Someone who helps or supports you or your ideas.

نمط الاستخدام: a friend of [someone/something]
خطأ شائع:
Learners may think 'friend' here always means personal friendship; in this sense it can be more formal and not necessarily personal.
المرادفات
ally (Often used for political or military support.) | supporter (General term for someone who backs a cause or person.)
الأضداد
opponent (Someone who is against your ideas or actions.) | foe (Formal/literary term for an enemy or opponent.)
المتلازمات اللفظية
friend of the family |friends of the earth |political friends
الموضوعات
relationships |politics |social issues |core_vocabulary
أمثلة
  • He was a friend to the poor and needy.
  • The senator counted many business leaders among her friends.
  • Friends of the park are raising funds for its restoration.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
  • She is a friend of our school.
  • He is a good friend to the workers.
  • They are friends of the environment.
فعل informal B1 action
3

Add as social media contact

To connect with someone on a social media website so you can see each other's posts.

نمط الاستخدام: to friend [someone] (online)
خطأ شائع:
Some learners confuse 'friend' (verb) with 'befriend', which means to become friends in general, not specifically online.
المرادفات
add (General verb meaning to include in a list; less specific.)
الأضداد
unfriend (To remove someone from your social media contact list.)
المتلازمات اللفظية
friend request |friend someone
الموضوعات
technology |social media |communication |daily_life
أمثلة
  • She friended me on Facebook last night.
  • You can friend other players in the game.
  • I usually don't friend people I don't know in real life.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
  • I will friend you on Facebook.
  • He friended me yesterday.
  • Please friend me so we can chat.
القواعد
الصيغة المعجمية
friend
IPA
GB/fɹˈɛnd/
US/fɹˈɛnd/
المقاطع والنبر
friend (١ مقطع)
Stress on 1st syllable (friend)
تصريفات الكلمة
Noun
  • Base: friend
  • Plural: friends
عائلة الكلمة
Forms
friends noun
Core family
friendly adjective A2 friendship noun A2
Related words
befriend verb friendliness noun B1
Negative and opposite forms
unfriendly adjective B1 friendless adjective
Advanced or less common
unfriend verb
التعبيرات

best friend

1
/bˈɛst fɹˈɛnd/
fixed phrase

Closest and most trusted friend

The friend you feel closest to and trust the most.

أمثلة
  • My best friend lives next door.
  • He is my best friend from childhood.

circle of friends

1
/sˈɚkəl əv fɹˈɛndz/
fixed phrase

Group of regular friends

A group of people you often see and spend time with socially.

أمثلة
  • She has a small circle of friends she trusts.
  • His circle of friends grew after he moved to the city.

fair-weather friend

1
/fˈɛɹ wˈɛðɚ fɹˈɛnd/
idiom

Friend only in good times

Someone who is only your friend when you are happy or successful, not when you have problems.

أمثلة
  • I realized he was just a fair-weather friend after I lost my job.
  • Fair-weather friends disappear when trouble comes.

friends with benefits

1
/fɹˈɛndz wˈɪθ bˈɛnəfɪts/
idiom informal

Friends who have sex but aren't partners

Two people who are friends but also have sex without being in a romantic relationship.

أمثلة
  • They agreed to be friends with benefits after dating briefly.
  • Being friends with benefits can be complicated.

make friends

1
/mˈeɪk fɹˈɛndz/
fixed phrase

Form a friendship with someone

To start being friendly with someone and knowing them well.

أمثلة
  • It's easy to make friends when you join a club.
  • She made friends quickly at her new school.

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