الإنجليزية

ground

gb/ɡɹˈaʊnd/ us/ɡɹˈaʊnd/
A1 الإنجليزية
~ 500
المعاني
0 معنى
اسم A1 entity
1

solid surface of the earth

The solid land under our feet.

نمط الاستخدام: the [adjective] ground
خطأ شائع:
Learners sometimes confuse 'ground' with 'floor'. 'Ground' is outside; 'floor' is inside a building.
المرادفات
land (Refers to the earth's surface, often in a broader or more general sense.)
الأضداد
sky (The opposite physical space above the earth's surface.)
المتلازمات اللفظية
on the ground |level ground |frozen ground |soft ground
الموضوعات
geography |daily life |nature |space |core_vocabulary
أمثلة
  • The children sat on the ground to watch the parade.
  • The heavy rain made the ground muddy.
  • They found coins buried in the ground.
  • The tent was pitched on level ground.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
  • I sat on the ground.
  • The ground is wet.
  • He stood on the ground.
  • We walked on the ground.
اسم B1 entity
2

reason or justification

A reason for doing or saying something.

نمط الاستخدام: [have/provide] grounds for [something]
خطأ شائع:
Learners may forget that 'grounds' in this meaning is usually plural.
المرادفات
reason (A general explanation for why something is done or believed.)
الأضداد
pretext (A false or misleading reason given to hide the real one.)
المتلازمات اللفظية
grounds for divorce |on the grounds that |reasonable grounds
الموضوعات
law |discussion |core_vocabulary
أمثلة
  • The police had no grounds to search his house.
  • She resigned on the grounds of ill health.
  • There are strong grounds for believing he is innocent.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
  • I have no grounds to say that.
  • They had grounds to stop him.
  • She left on the grounds of illness.
فعل B1 action
3

prevent aircraft from flying

To stop a plane from flying.

نمط الاستخدام: to ground [an aircraft/pilot]
المرادفات
suspend (In aviation, to temporarily stop operations for safety or other reasons.)
الأضداد
launch (To send an aircraft into flight.)
المتلازمات اللفظية
ground flights |ground a pilot
الموضوعات
transportation |safety |law
أمثلة
  • All flights were grounded due to fog.
  • The airline grounded its fleet for safety checks.
  • The pilot was grounded after failing a medical test.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
  • Bad weather grounded the plane.
  • They grounded all flights today.
  • The pilot was grounded for two days.
فعل informal A2 action
4

punish by restricting outings

To not let a child go out as punishment.

نمط الاستخدام: to ground [someone] for [a time period]
المرادفات
confine (To keep someone within limits, though not necessarily as punishment.)
الأضداد
allow out (To permit someone to go outside freely.)
المتلازمات اللفظية
ground a teenager |ground someone for a week
الموضوعات
family |behavior |daily_life |relationships
أمثلة
  • Her parents grounded her for a month after she missed curfew.
  • He was grounded and couldn't go to the party.
  • If you don't finish your homework, you'll be grounded.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
  • My dad grounded me for two days.
  • She was grounded last weekend.
  • He will be grounded if he is late again.
اسم technical B2 entity
5

electrical earth connection

A wire that connects electricity to the earth for safety.

المرادفات
earth (British English term for electrical grounding.)
الأضداد
live wire (An electrical wire carrying current, opposite of grounded.)
المتلازمات اللفظية
ground wire |ground connection
الموضوعات
technology |safety |science
أمثلة
  • The appliance must be connected to a proper ground.
  • He checked if the outlet had a working ground.
  • Grounding protects people from electric shock.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
  • This wire goes to the ground.
  • The machine must have a ground.
  • Ground stops you from getting shocked.
القواعد
الصيغة المعجمية
ground
IPA
GB/ɡɹˈaʊnd/
US/ɡɹˈaʊnd/
المقاطع والنبر
ground (١ مقطع)
Stress on 1st syllable (ground)
تصريفات الكلمة
Noun
  • Base: ground
  • Plural: ground, grounds
Verb
  • Base: ground
  • 3rd Person Singular: grounds
  • Present Participle: grounding
  • Past: grounded
عائلة الكلمة
Forms
grounds noun grounding verb B2 grounded verb
Core family
underground adjective A2 playground noun A2
Related words
background noun A2
Negative and opposite forms
groundless adjective
Advanced or less common
groundwork noun foreground noun
التعبيرات

get off the ground

1
/ɡˈɛt ˈɔf ðə ɡɹˈaʊnd/
idiom

start successfully after effort

To begin and start working well.

أمثلة
  • The project finally got off the ground after months of delays.
  • Her business is just getting off the ground.

lose ground

1
/lˈuz ɡɹˈaʊnd/
idiom

lose position or advantage

To fall behind or become less successful.

أمثلة
  • Our company is losing ground to competitors.
  • He began to lose ground after the injury.

on the grounds that

1
/ˈɔn ðə ɡɹˈaʊndz ðˈæt/
fixed phrase

because of a stated reason

Because of the reason that is given.

أمثلة
  • He refused on the grounds that it was too risky.
  • They were excused on the grounds that they were unwell.

break new ground

1
/bɹˈeɪk njˈu ɡɹˈaʊnd/
idiom

do something innovative first time

To do something new and different that no one has done before.

أمثلة
  • The research breaks new ground in cancer treatment.
  • The scientist broke new ground in cancer research.
  • She broke new ground in modern dance.
  • Their latest album breaks new ground in jazz music.

gain ground

1
/ɡˈeɪn ɡɹˈaʊnd/
idiom

make progress or advance

To move forward or become more successful than before.

أمثلة
  • Our team is gaining ground on the competition.
  • The new product is gaining ground in the market.

gain ground

2
/ɡˈeɪn ɡɹˈaʊnd/
idiom

make progress or advance

To move forward or become more successful.

أمثلة
  • The idea is gaining ground among scientists.
  • Our team gained ground in the second half.

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