الإنجليزية

in

gb/ˈɪn/ us/ˈɪn/
A1 الإنجليزية
~ 200
المعاني
0 معنى
preposition A1 relation
1

inside a space or area

Shows that something is inside a place or thing.

نمط الاستخدام: [someone/something] in [a place/object]
خطأ شائع:
Learners sometimes confuse 'in' with 'on' when talking about surfaces. Use 'in' for enclosed spaces and 'on' for surfaces.
المرادفات
inside (More explicitly emphasizes being enclosed within something.)
الأضداد
outside (Indicates being beyond the limits or boundaries of a place or object.)
المتلازمات اللفظية
in the room |in the box |in the city |in the bag |in the water
الموضوعات
daily life |directions |spatial |space |core_vocabulary
أمثلة
  • The keys are in the drawer.
  • She waited in the car while he went inside.
  • There are fish in the pond.
  • He lives in New York City.
  • The toys are in the box.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
  • My phone is in my bag.
  • The cat is in the house.
  • There is milk in the glass.
  • We are in the park.
  • The shoes are in the closet.
preposition A2 relation
2

part of a group or category

Shows that something is part of a group or category.

نمط الاستخدام: [someone/something] in [a group/category]
خطأ شائع:
Learners may use 'at' instead of 'in' when referring to membership; 'in' is correct for belonging to groups.
المرادفات
among (Suggests being surrounded by or included with others, often more general than 'in'.)
الأضداد
outside of (Shows not belonging to a group or category.)
المتلازمات اللفظية
in the team |in the class |in the family
الموضوعات
social |classification |relationships |core_vocabulary
أمثلة
  • He plays in a jazz band.
  • She is in the debate club.
  • There are five people in our family.
  • He is in the top ten players of the league.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
  • I am in class 5A.
  • She is in my team.
  • We are in the same group.
  • My father is in the army.
preposition A1 relation
3

during a period of time

Shows when something happens during a time period.

نمط الاستخدام: [event] in [time period]
خطأ شائع:
Learners sometimes confuse 'in' with 'on' for dates; use 'in' for months, years, and longer periods, and 'on' for specific days.
المرادفات
during (More formal; focuses on the whole time span.)
الأضداد
outside of (Refers to events not occurring within a given time period.)
المتلازمات اللفظية
in the morning |in January |in 2020
الموضوعات
time |core_vocabulary
أمثلة
  • We will meet in the afternoon.
  • She was born in May.
  • It happened in the 19th century.
  • I learned to swim in two weeks.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
  • I go to school in the morning.
  • He was born in June.
  • We will travel in summer.
adjective B1 property
4

fashionable or trendy now

Popular or liked by many people now.

خطأ شائع:
Learners may confuse 'in' as an adjective with its prepositional uses; here it does not mean location but popularity.
المرادفات
trendy (Informal; emphasizes being stylish and up-to-date.)
الأضداد
out (Colloquial opposite meaning no longer fashionable.)
المتلازمات اللفظية
the in thing |very in right now
الموضوعات
fashion |culture |daily_life |core_vocabulary
أمثلة
  • That style of jacket is really in this season.
  • Short videos are very in at the moment.
  • Minimalist design is definitely in now.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
  • This music is very in now.
  • That dress is in this year.
  • Long hair is in again.
adverb A1 relation
5

movement into a place

Shows going from outside to inside a place.

المرادفات
inside (Also indicates enclosed position, but here focuses on direction of movement.)
الأضداد
out (Indicates movement from inside to outside.)
المتلازمات اللفظية
come in |go in |bring in
الموضوعات
movement |space |travel |core_vocabulary
أمثلة
  • Please come in and sit down.
  • He walked in without knocking.
  • Bring the boxes in from the car.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
  • Come in, please.
  • Go in and find your seat.
  • Bring the bag in.
القواعد
الصيغة المعجمية
in
IPA
GB/ˈɪn/
US/ˈɪn/
المقاطع والنبر
in (١ مقطع)
Stress on 1st syllable (in)
تصريفات الكلمة
Adjective
  • Base: in
  • Comparative: iner
  • Superlative: inest
عائلة الكلمة
Forms
iner adjective inest adjective
Core family
inside preposition A1 into preposition A1
Related words
within preposition A2 inner adjective A2 internal adjective B1 inward adverb B1
Negative and opposite forms
out adverb A1 outside preposition A1 external adjective B1
التعبيرات

in case of

1
/ˈɪn kˈeɪs əv/
fixed phrase

if something happens/occurs

If a particular thing happens.

أمثلة
  • In case of fire, use the stairs, not the elevator.
  • Call me in case of an emergency.

in charge of

1
/ˈɪn t͡ʃˈɑɹd͡ʒ əv/
fixed phrase

responsible for something/someone

Having control over something or someone; responsible for them.

أمثلة
  • She is in charge of marketing at the company.
  • Who is in charge of this project?

in advance

1
/ˈɪn ədvˈæns/
fixed phrase

before something happens

Before something happens or before you need it.

أمثلة
  • You must pay for your ticket in advance.
  • Please book your tickets in advance.
  • We booked our hotel room well in advance.
  • You should let me know in advance if you can't come.

in fact

1
/ˈɪn fˈækt/
fixed phrase

Used to emphasize truth or add detail

Used to show what you are saying is true or to add surprising information.

أمثلة
  • I thought the exam would be hard. In fact, it was quite easy.
  • He seems quiet. In fact, he loves to talk once you know him.

in fact

2
/ˈɪn fˈækt/
fixed phrase

actually; really; indeed

Used to say what is really true, especially if different from what was said before.

أمثلة
  • I thought it would be hard, but in fact it was easy.
  • He looks young; in fact, he’s 50.

in trouble

1
/ˈɪn tɹˈʌbəl/
fixed phrase

in a difficult situation

Having problems or being likely to be punished.

أمثلة
  • He knew he was in trouble when he saw his boss waiting.
  • The hikers were in trouble when the storm hit.
  • The company is in trouble financially.
  • She's in trouble with her boss for missing the meeting.

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