الإنجليزية

interrogation

gb/ɪntˌɛɹəɡˈeɪʃən/ us/ɪntˌɛɹəɡˈeɪʃən/
B2 الإنجليزية
~ 8600
المعاني
0 معنى
اسم B2 action
1

formal and often intense questioning

A serious and often long time of asking many questions, usually by the police or other officials, to get information or a confession.

نمط الاستخدام: an interrogation of [someone] by [an authority]
خطأ شائع:
Learners sometimes confuse "interrogation" with "interview". An "interview" is usually neutral and can be friendly (for a job, a TV show), while an "interrogation" is serious and often stressful, usually by police or other authorities. Another common mistake is using it as a verb (*"to interrogation someone"*), but the correct verb is "to interrogate" and the noun is "interrogation".
المرادفات
questioning (General and neutral; does not always suggest the same level of pressure or formality as "interrogation".) | grilling (Informal; suggests very tough or aggressive questioning, often used in everyday speech or about journalists and politicians.)
الأضداد
silence (Represents the absence of questioning or discussion, contrasting with the active and intense questioning in an interrogation.)
المتلازمات اللفظية
police interrogation |custodial interrogation |intense interrogation |hours of interrogation |under interrogation |interrogation room
الموضوعات
law |crime |security |communication
أمثلة
  • After several hours of interrogation, the suspect finally agreed to talk.
  • The lawyer argued that the confession was forced during an illegal interrogation.
  • Reports described the harsh interrogation methods used on political prisoners.
  • She requested that her attorney be present for any further interrogation.
  • The documentary showed footage from inside the police interrogation room.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
  • The man was taken to the station for interrogation.
  • During the interrogation, the police asked the same question many times.
  • Her parents’ long interrogation made her feel very uncomfortable.
  • He stayed calm and polite throughout the whole interrogation.
  • The suspect said the interrogation was too long and too hard.
اسم technical C1 property
2

question form in grammar

In grammar, the way a sentence is made into a question instead of a normal statement.

نمط الاستخدام: the interrogation of [a clause] in [a language]
خطأ شائع:
Learners may think "interrogation" in this sense is common in everyday speech, but it is mainly a technical term used in grammar and linguistics. In normal conversation about sentences, people more often say "question" or "interrogative sentence" than "interrogation".
المرادفات
interrogative (More common term in grammar for a question form; often used as an adjective or noun referring to sentences, clauses, or pronouns.)
الأضداد
declaration (In grammar, a declarative sentence is the opposite type of sentence: it makes a statement rather than asking a question.)
المتلازمات اللفظية
yes-no interrogation |wh-interrogation |syntax of interrogation |interrogation structure |interrogation in English
الموضوعات
language |grammar |education |communication
أمثلة
  • The book devotes a chapter to the syntax of interrogation in spoken English.
  • In many languages, interrogation is marked by a simple change in word order.
  • Yes–no interrogation often relies heavily on intonation rather than extra words.
  • The researcher compared the patterns of interrogation in child and adult speech.
  • Some languages use special particles to signal interrogation at the end of a clause.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
  • In English, interrogation usually changes the word order.
  • The teacher explained how intonation shows interrogation in this language.
  • We studied the difference between declaration and interrogation in class.
  • Some languages add a small word at the end to show interrogation.
  • This article looks at interrogation in informal speech.
اسم technical C2 action
3

technical signal or query request

In technical fields, sending a signal or question to a machine or system to get information back.

نمط الاستخدام: the interrogation of [a device/system] for [data]
خطأ شائع:
Learners sometimes assume this technical use always has the same emotional or legal feeling as police "interrogation". In technical fields, it is usually neutral and simply means a request for data or a signal exchange.
المرادفات
query (Common technical term especially in computing and databases; usually implies a structured request for specific data.)
الأضداد
response (Refers to the data or signal sent back, which is the opposite side of the interrogation–response pair.)
المتلازمات اللفظية
radar interrogation |database interrogation |system interrogation |remote interrogation |interrogation signal
الموضوعات
technology |science |communication
أمثلة
  • The transponder sends its identification code automatically after each radar interrogation.
  • Frequent interrogation of the database can slow down overall system performance.
  • The sensor supports wireless interrogation from up to fifty meters away.
  • This protocol defines the timing of device interrogation and response.
  • Remote interrogation of the meter allows the company to read usage without visiting the house.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
  • Each radar interrogation makes the airplane send a code.
  • The software logs every interrogation of the main server.
  • Remote interrogation lets engineers check the machine from far away.
  • Heavy interrogation of the database made the website very slow.
  • The device wakes up only when it receives an interrogation signal.
القواعد
الصيغة المعجمية
interrogation
IPA
GB/ɪntˌɛɹəɡˈeɪʃən/
US/ɪntˌɛɹəɡˈeɪʃən/
المقاطع والنبر
in - ter - rog - a - tion (٥ مقاطع)
Stress on 4th syllable (a)
تصريفات الكلمة
Noun
  • Base: interrogation
  • Plural: interrogation, interrogations
عائلة الكلمة
Forms
interrogations noun
Core family
interrogate verb C1 interrogator noun
Related words
interrogative adjective C1
التعبيرات

custodial interrogation

1
/kəstˈoʊdiəl ɪntˌɛɹəɡˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase formal

questioning while someone is in custody

Formal questioning of someone who is not free to leave because they are being held by the police or other authorities.

أمثلة
  • The court ruled that the suspect’s rights were violated during custodial interrogation.
  • Lawyers debated whether the conversation counted as custodial interrogation under the law.

interrogation room

1
/ɪntˌɛɹəɡˈeɪʃən ɹˈum/
fixed phrase

room used for formal questioning

A special room, usually in a police station, where people are asked serious questions by officials.

أمثلة
  • The detective led the witness into the interrogation room.
  • The video from the interrogation room was later shown in court.

under interrogation

1
/ˈʌndɚ ɪntˌɛɹəɡˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase

being formally questioned by authorities

Being in a situation where the police or other officials are asking you many serious questions.

أمثلة
  • The suspect is currently under interrogation at police headquarters.
  • While under interrogation, she asked several times to see her lawyer.

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