الإنجليزية

offence

gb/ɔfəns/ us/ɔfəns/
B1 الإنجليزية
~ 1700
المعاني
0 معنى
اسم B1 action
1

illegal or punishable act

An action that is against the law or rules.

نمط الاستخدام: commit [an offence]
خطأ شائع:
Learners sometimes confuse 'offence' with 'offense' (American spelling). Both mean the same thing but are used in different regions.
المرادفات
crime (General term for an illegal act; often more serious.) | violation (Focuses on breaking a rule or law, not always criminal.)
الأضداد
compliance (Following the law or rules instead of breaking them.)
المتلازمات اللفظية
commit an offence |serious offence |minor offence |criminal offence |first offence
الموضوعات
law |crime |society |politics |core_vocabulary
أمثلة
  • He was fined for a minor traffic offence.
  • Fraud is a serious offence that can lead to prison.
  • The new law increases penalties for drug-related offences.
  • It was his first offence, so the judge was lenient.
  • Vandalism is considered a criminal offence in this city.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
  • Stealing is an offence.
  • He went to jail for an offence.
  • She paid money for her offence.
  • The police caught him for an offence.
اسم B2 state
2

feeling insulted or upset

A feeling of being upset because someone said or did something rude or unkind.

نمط الاستخدام: take offence at [something]
خطأ شائع:
Learners sometimes confuse 'offence' (feeling hurt) with 'offender' (a person who breaks the law).
المرادفات
insult (An action or remark that causes offence.) | affront (A formal term for an action that offends.)
الأضداد
compliment (A positive remark that pleases rather than offends.)
المتلازمات اللفظية
take offence |cause offence |give offence |deeply offended
الموضوعات
emotions |communication |relationships |core_vocabulary
أمثلة
  • She took offence at his sarcastic comment.
  • I meant no offence by my remark.
  • His joke caused great offence among the guests.
  • Try to express your opinion without giving offence.
  • He apologized quickly to avoid further offence.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
  • She took offence at his words.
  • I did not mean to give offence.
  • He said sorry if he gave offence.
  • They tried not to cause offence.
اسم B2 entity
3

attacking side in sports

The part of a team that tries to score points in a game.

نمط الاستخدام: play on [the offence]
المرادفات
attack (In sports, refers to the part of play focused on scoring.)
الأضداد
defense (The part of a team focused on preventing the other side from scoring.)
المتلازمات اللفظية
strong offence |team's offence |offence and defence
الموضوعات
sports |core_vocabulary
أمثلة
  • The team's offence struggled against a tough defense.
  • He plays on the offence as a striker.
  • A balanced team needs both strong offence and defense.
  • Their offence scored three goals in the first half.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
  • Our offence scored many points.
  • She plays on the offence in basketball.
  • The team's offence is very fast.
القواعد
الصيغة المعجمية
offence
IPA
GB/ɔfəns/
US/ɔfəns/
المقاطع والنبر
of - fence (٢ مقاطع)
تصريفات الكلمة
Noun
  • Base: offence
  • Variant Spelling: offense
  • Plural: offence, offences
عائلة الكلمة
Forms
offense noun B1 offences noun
Core family
offend verb B1 offender noun B1 offensive adjective B1
Related words
offensively adverb
Negative and opposite forms
inoffensive adjective
Advanced or less common
offensiveness noun
أبرز النقاط
  • Spelling Variant: offense Noun
التعبيرات

cause offence

1
/kˈɔz ɔfəns/
fixed phrase

make someone feel upset/insulted

To do or say something that makes someone feel hurt or angry.

أمثلة
  • He caused offence with his careless remark.
  • The article caused offence to many readers.

no offence

1
/nˈoʊ ɔfəns/
fixed phrase informal

'I don’t mean to upset you' phrase

Used before or after something that might be rude, to show you do not want to hurt feelings.

أمثلة
  • No offence, but I think you're wrong.
  • I didn’t like the movie—no offence.

take offence

1
/tˈeɪk ɔfəns/
fixed phrase

become upset by something said/done

To feel upset because someone said or did something unkind or rude.

أمثلة
  • Please don't take offence at my question.
  • She took offence when he laughed at her idea.

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