الإنجليزية

performance

gb/pɚfˈɔɹməns/ us/pɚfˈɔɹməns/
A2 الإنجليزية
~ 800
المعاني
0 معنى
اسم A2 event
1

Act of presenting entertainment

When someone acts, dances, sings, or plays music for people to watch or listen to.

نمط الاستخدام: a performance of [something]
خطأ شائع:
Learners sometimes confuse 'performance' with 'practice' or 'rehearsal', which happen before the real event.
المرادفات
show (More informal; can refer to any entertainment event, not necessarily live.) | presentation (More formal; can apply to non-entertainment contexts.)
الأضداد
rehearsal (Refers to practice before the actual entertainment event.)
المتلازمات اللفظية
live performance |stage performance |musical performance |give a performance |public performance
الموضوعات
arts |entertainment |arts_entertainment
أمثلة
  • The band gave an amazing performance last night.
  • Her performance in the play received great reviews.
  • We attended a live performance at the theater.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
  • The singer gave a good performance.
  • We saw a dance performance.
  • The actor's performance was very strong.
اسم B1 property
2

Quality of doing a task

How well a person or thing works or does a job.

نمط الاستخدام: the performance of [someone/something]
خطأ شائع:
Learners may confuse 'performance' with 'result'; 'performance' is about the quality of doing something, not just the outcome.
المرادفات
achievement (Focuses more on results rather than the process.) | output (Often used for measurable work results, especially in technical contexts.)
الأضداد
failure (Complete lack of success in doing the task.)
المتلازمات اللفظية
job performance |performance review |improve performance |high performance |poor performance
الموضوعات
business |daily life |work |core_vocabulary
أمثلة
  • Her performance at work has improved this year.
  • The car's performance on rough roads is excellent.
  • We need to monitor the machine's performance closely.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
  • His job performance is very good.
  • This phone has good performance.
  • The team's performance was poor.
اسم B2 action
3

Carrying out an action or duty

The act of doing something that you have to do.

نمط الاستخدام: the performance of [an action/duty/task]
خطأ شائع:
Learners may confuse this with 'show' meaning; this sense is about doing duties, not entertaining people.
المرادفات
execution (More formal; common in legal and technical contexts.) | implementation (Focuses on putting a plan into action.)
الأضداد
neglect (Failure to perform duties or tasks.)
المتلازمات اللفظية
performance of duties |performance of obligations |performance under contract
الموضوعات
formal |law |work |core_vocabulary
أمثلة
  • The company's performance of its contractual obligations was timely.
  • Performance of these tasks requires great care.
  • He was praised for his performance of community service.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
  • She was thanked for her performance of the job.
  • The performance of the work took two days.
  • His performance of the duty was fast.
القواعد
الصيغة المعجمية
performance
IPA
GB/pɚfˈɔɹməns/
US/pɚfˈɔɹməns/
المقاطع والنبر
per - form - ance (٣ مقاطع)
Stress on 1st syllable (per)
تصريفات الكلمة
Noun
  • Base: performance
  • Plural: performance, performances
عائلة الكلمة
Forms
performances noun
Core family
perform verb B1 performer noun B1
Related words
outperform verb C1
Negative and opposite forms
underperform verb B2
Advanced or less common
performative adjective
التعبيرات

give a performance

1
/ɡˈɪv ə pɚfˈɔɹməns/
fixed phrase

Present an entertainment event

To act, sing, dance, or play music for people to watch or listen to.

أمثلة
  • The orchestra will give a performance at the city hall tonight.
  • She gave a wonderful performance in the school play.

high-performance

1
/hˈaɪ pɚfˈɔɹməns/
fixed phrase

Working with great efficiency/power

Able to work very well and quickly compared to others.

أمثلة
  • They bought a high-performance sports car.
  • Our company produces high-performance computers for gaming.

performance review

1
/pɚfˈɔɹməns ɹɪvjˈu/
fixed phrase

Employee work evaluation meeting

A formal meeting where a boss talks about how well you are doing your job.

أمثلة
  • My annual performance review is scheduled for next week.
  • During the performance review, we discussed my strengths and areas to improve.

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