الإنجليزية

personify

gb/pɚsˈɑnəfˌaɪ/ us/pɚsˈɑnəfˌaɪ/
C1 الإنجليزية
المعاني
0 معنى
فعل C1 action
1

embody a quality or idea

If someone personifies a quality, they show it very clearly.

نمط الاستخدام: [someone] personifies [quality/idea/type]
خطأ شائع:
Don’t use it to mean simply “be” or “have”; it suggests being a strong, typical example (often in a slightly formal tone).
المرادفات
embody (Often slightly more neutral and common in formal writing.) | epitomize (Emphasizes being the best or most typical example.) | represent (Can be weaker and more general than personify.)
الأضداد
contradict (To show behavior that goes against the quality rather than exemplifying it.)
المتلازمات اللفظية
personify courage |personify kindness |personify professionalism |personify elegance |personify confidence |personify the spirit of [something] |personify the ideal of [something] |personify [something] for [someone] |perfectly personify |truly personify
الموضوعات
describing_people |character |communication
أمثلة
  • She personifies calm under pressure.
  • For many fans, he personifies what it means to be a great captain.
  • The company’s new CEO personifies the brand’s focus on innovation.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
  • My teacher personifies patience.
  • He personifies honesty.
فعل literary C1 action
2

give human qualities to things

To talk about something non-human as if it were a person.

نمط الاستخدام: [writer/speaker] personifies [thing/idea]
خطأ شائع:
Don’t confuse with “personalize” (make something suited to a person) or “identify” (recognize).
المرادفات
anthropomorphize (More technical; often used for animals/objects being made human-like.) | humanize (Broader; can mean making something seem more human or relatable.)
الأضداد
depersonalize (To remove personal or human features; the opposite effect in description.)
المتلازمات اللفظية
personify nature |personify death |personify fate |personify fear |personify the wind |personify the sea |personify an emotion |personify an abstract concept |personify [something] as [someone] |often personified
الموضوعات
literature |arts |language
أمثلة
  • The poet personifies the city as a tired old man.
  • In the story, the storm is personified as an angry giant.
  • The advertisement personifies the computer as a helpful friend.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
  • The book personifies the sun as a smiling face.
فعل formal C1 action
3

represent as a human figure

To show an idea as a person in art or stories.

نمط الاستخدام: [something] is personified (as/in) [person/figure]
خطأ شائع:
This is not the same as “impersonate” (pretend to be a real person); it usually refers to symbols or ideas.
المرادفات
depict (General word for showing something in art; does not specifically imply a human figure.) | portray (Often used for representation in art or performance; less specific than personify.)
الأضداد
abstract (To treat or show something as an idea rather than as a human figure.)
المتلازمات اللفظية
personify liberty |personify justice |personify a nation |personify a city |personified as a woman |personified as a warrior |traditionally personified |often personified in art |classically personified |personified figure
الموضوعات
arts |history |media
أمثلة
  • In classical art, Victory is often personified as a winged woman.
  • The painting personifies Spring as a young girl holding flowers.
  • The statue personifies Justice with scales and a blindfold.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
  • In this picture, hope is personified as a child.
القواعد
الصيغة المعجمية
personify
IPA
GB/pɚsˈɑnəfˌaɪ/
US/pɚsˈɑnəfˌaɪ/
المقاطع والنبر
per - son - i - fy (٤ مقاطع)
Stress on 1st syllable (per)
تصريفات الكلمة
Verb
  • Base: personify
  • 3rd Person Singular: personifies
  • Present Participle: personifying
  • Past: personified
عائلة الكلمة
Forms
personifies verb personifying verb personified verb
Core family
personification noun C1
Related words
person noun A1 personal adjective A2 personally adverb B1 personality noun A2 personalize verb B2
Negative and opposite forms
impersonal adjective B2
Advanced or less common
impersonate verb B2 impersonation noun C1 impersonator noun B2
التعبيرات

be personified as [someone/something]

1
/bˈi pɚsˈɑnəfˌaɪd ˈæz sˈoʊmˈoʊnsəmˈɛθɪŋ/
fixed phrase formal

be shown as a person

To be shown as a person.

أمثلة
  • In the poem, time is personified as a thief.
  • Love is often personified as a child with wings.
  • In the logo, the brand is personified as a friendly character.

be personified in [someone/something]

1
/bˈi pɚsˈɑnəfˌaɪd ˈɪn sˈoʊmˈoʊnsəmˈɛθɪŋ/
fixed phrase

be embodied in someone

To be shown very clearly by someone.

أمثلة
  • That sense of service is personified in the volunteers who show up every weekend.
  • The team’s new direction is personified in its youngest players.
  • For many, the era is personified in her voice.

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