الإنجليزية

recur

gb/ɹɪkˈɚ/ us/ɹɪkˈɚ/
B2 الإنجليزية
~ 7500
المعاني
0 معنى
فعل B2 event
1

happen again, often repeatedly

To happen again, usually more than once or in a pattern.

نمط الاستخدام: for [problem/event] to recur
خطأ شائع:
Learners sometimes use "recur" as a transitive verb, for example *"They recurred the test"*, which is incorrect. "Recur" is intransitive: you say "the test recurred" or "the problem recurred." Many learners also confuse "recur" with "reoccur"; both mean "happen again," but "recur" is more common in careful writing, especially for things that happen repeatedly. Spelling mistakes like *"reoccuring"* instead of "recurring" are also frequent.
المرادفات
repeat (More general and common; can be used transitively or intransitively, while "recur" is intransitive and sounds slightly more formal or technical.)
الأضداد
stop (If something stops, it does not happen again, which is the opposite of recurring.)
المتلازمات اللفظية
symptoms recur |problems recur |issue recurs |recur regularly |recur periodically
الموضوعات
time |health |work |core_vocabulary
أمثلة
  • The pain may recur if you stop taking the medication.
  • These budget problems seem to recur every year.
  • Nightmares began to recur after the accident.
  • The same pattern of errors recurs throughout the report.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
  • The cough may recur in winter.
  • The same mistake can recur many times.
  • His back pain often recurs after heavy work.
  • The festival recurs every August.
فعل C1 event
2

come back into the mind again

When a thought or memory recurs, it comes into your mind again and again.

نمط الاستخدام: for [thought/memory] to recur
خطأ شائع:
Learners sometimes miss the mental or emotional focus here and think "recur" must always describe outside events. With this sense, it is used for what happens inside the mind: thoughts, memories, images, and dreams recur.
المرادفات
return (Often used in phrases like "the thought returns"; slightly more common and basic, while "recur" sounds more formal or literary in this context.)
الأضداد
fade (A memory or thought that fades becomes weaker and does not come back strongly, which contrasts with something that keeps recurring.)
المتلازمات اللفظية
memory recurs |image recurs |the thought recurs |idea recurs |dream recurs
الموضوعات
mind |emotions |memory |health
أمثلة
  • The memory of that day still recurs unexpectedly.
  • The same worrying thought kept recurring throughout the meeting.
  • Images of the accident recur in her mind at night.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
  • The sad memory often recurs in his mind.
  • The same idea recurs when I try to sleep.
  • Bad dreams recur every time he feels stress.
فعل formal C2 action
3

return to a topic or issue

To talk or write about a topic again after leaving it for a time.

نمط الاستخدام: recur to [a subject/issue/point]
خطأ شائع:
Learners may try to use "recur" transitively, for example *"She recurs the topic"*. In this formal sense, it is used with "to": you recur to a topic, question, or issue. This usage is formal and not common in everyday speech; most of the time, "return to" or "go back to" is more natural.
المرادفات
revisit (Common modern verb for returning to a subject; slightly less formal and more frequent than "recur to" in everyday writing.)
الأضداد
digress (To digress is to move away from the main subject, which is the opposite direction of recurring to it.)
المتلازمات اللفظية
recur to this point |recur to the question |recur to the issue |recur to the main theme |recur to the topic
الموضوعات
communication |academia |education
أمثلة
  • I shall recur to this question in the final chapter.
  • The report briefly recurs to the problem of funding in its conclusion.
  • He frequently recurs to this argument when discussing climate policy.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
  • Later, the writer recurs to this idea.
  • At the end, the speaker recurs to the main question.
  • In the book, the author often recurs to this story.
فعل technical C1 action
4

call or define itself again

In math or computer code, for a rule or function to use itself again and again to get the answer.

نمط الاستخدام: for [function/algorithm] to recur
خطأ شائع:
Learners sometimes confuse "recur" with general repetition in programming. In technical contexts, "recur" usually means the function or definition directly calls itself (recursion), not just any kind of loop or repeated action.
المرادفات
iterate (In computing, "iterate" means to repeat steps in a loop; "recur" specifically implies a function or definition calling itself rather than using an external loop.)
الأضداد
terminate (A recurring (recursive) process continues by calling itself again, whereas a terminating process stops and does not call itself further.)
المتلازمات اللفظية
the function recurs |algorithm recurs on each element |procedure recurs until a base case |recurs on smaller inputs |recurs in its own definition
الموضوعات
technology |mathematics |education |science
أمثلة
  • The function recurs until the base case is reached.
  • In this algorithm, the procedure recurs on each subtree of the graph.
  • The sequence is defined so that each term recurs in relation to the previous one.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
  • The program recurs and calls the same function again.
  • In this code, the method recurs until the list is empty.
  • The formula recurs and uses the last result each time.
القواعد
الصيغة المعجمية
recur
IPA
GB/ɹɪkˈɚ/
US/ɹɪkˈɚ/
المقاطع والنبر
re - cur (٢ مقاطع)
Stress on 2nd syllable (cur)
تصريفات الكلمة
Verb
  • Base: recur
  • 3rd Person Singular: recurs
  • Present Participle: recurring
  • Past: recurred
عائلة الكلمة
Forms
recurs verb recurring verb recurred verb
Core family
recurrence noun C1 recurrent adjective
Related words
recurrently adverb
Negative and opposite forms
nonrecurring adjective
أبرز النقاط
  • Irregular present participle: recurring Verb
  • Irregular past: recurred Verb
التعبيرات

recur to

1
/ɹɪkˈɚ tə/
phrasal verb formal

return again to a subject or memory

To go back to a subject, idea, or memory again after some time away from it.

أمثلة
  • I will recur to this issue in the conclusion of my talk.
  • The same childhood scene often recurs to him when he visits his hometown.
  • The article briefly recurs to the question of privacy before ending.

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