الإنجليزية

shake

gb/ʃˈeɪk/ us/ʃˈeɪk/
A2 الإنجليزية
~ 1200
المعاني
0 معنى
فعل A2 action
1

Move quickly back and forth

To move something quickly many times from side to side or up and down.

نمط الاستخدام: to shake [something]
خطأ شائع:
Learners sometimes confuse 'shake' with 'stir', but 'shake' means moving the whole object, not mixing with a spoon.
المرادفات
jiggle (Implies smaller, quicker movements, often less forceful than 'shake'.)
الأضداد
steady (Means to make something still or stable, the opposite of shaking.)
المتلازمات اللفظية
shake hands |shake a bottle |shake the table |shake violently
الموضوعات
daily life |movement |core_vocabulary
أمثلة
  • She shook the bottle before pouring the juice.
  • The dog shook itself dry after the bath.
  • He shook the table accidentally, spilling the drinks.
  • The earthquake shook the whole building.
  • Please shake the medicine well before use.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
  • Shake the box before opening it.
  • I shake the rug outside.
  • He shakes the tree to get apples.
  • The boy shakes his head.
  • They shake the jar to mix it.
فعل A2 action
2

Move head to show no

To move your head left and right to say 'no'.

نمط الاستخدام: to shake [one's] head
خطأ شائع:
Some learners confuse 'shake your head' with 'nod your head', which have opposite meanings.
المرادفات
deny (Expresses refusal or disagreement verbally, rather than physically.)
الأضداد
nod (Moving the head up and down to indicate agreement or yes.)
المتلازمات اللفظية
shake one’s head sadly |shake one’s head in disbelief
الموضوعات
communication |emotions
أمثلة
  • She shook her head when asked if she wanted more cake.
  • He shook his head in disbelief at the news.
  • The teacher shook her head at the student's excuse.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
  • I shake my head when I say no.
  • She shakes her head at the bad idea.
  • He shakes his head when he is angry.
فعل B1 action
3

Upset or shock emotionally

To make someone feel very upset or shocked.

نمط الاستخدام: to shake [someone]
المرادفات
upset (A broader term for causing unhappiness; 'shake' suggests a stronger, more sudden effect.)
الأضداد
reassure (To restore someone's confidence or calmness.)
المتلازمات اللفظية
deeply shaken |shake someone’s confidence
الموضوعات
emotions |psychology
أمثلة
  • The accident really shook her.
  • He was shaken by the sudden death of his friend.
  • The news of the earthquake shook everyone in the town.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
  • The sad story shakes me.
  • The loud noise shakes the children.
  • Bad news can shake a person.
اسم A2 entity
4

Cold blended milk drink

A cold drink made of milk, ice cream, and flavoring mixed together.

المرادفات
milkshake ('Milkshake' is the full term; 'shake' is a casual abbreviation.)
المتلازمات اللفظية
chocolate shake |strawberry shake
الموضوعات
food |daily life |food_drink
أمثلة
  • I ordered a chocolate shake with my burger.
  • She sipped her strawberry shake slowly.
  • We shared a vanilla shake after dinner.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
  • I like a banana shake.
  • He drinks a chocolate shake.
  • She makes a cold shake.
اسم A2 event
5

Quick repeated movement

A quick movement from side to side or up and down.

المرادفات
tremor ('Tremor' often refers to small or involuntary shaking, while 'shake' can be intentional.)
المتلازمات اللفظية
with a shake of the head
الموضوعات
movement |core_vocabulary
أمثلة
  • He gave the jar a quick shake.
  • The dog gave itself a shake after swimming.
  • With a shake of her head, she refused.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
  • He gives the bag a shake.
  • The dog does a shake after rain.
  • She does a shake with her head.
القواعد
الصيغة المعجمية
shake
IPA
GB/ʃˈeɪk/
US/ʃˈeɪk/
المقاطع والنبر
shake (١ مقطع)
Stress on 1st syllable (shake)
تصريفات الكلمة
Noun
  • Base: shake
  • Plural: shakes
Verb
  • Base: shake
  • 3rd Person Singular: shakes
  • Present Participle: shaking
  • Past: shook
  • Past Participle: shaken
عائلة الكلمة
Forms
shakes noun shaking verb shook verb shaken verb
Core family
shaky adjective B1
Related words
shaker noun shakily adverb shakiness noun
Negative and opposite forms
unshakable adjective
أبرز النقاط
  • Irregular past: shook Verb
  • Irregular past participle: shaken Verb
التعبيرات

more than you can shake a stick at

1
/mˈɔɹ ðən jˈu kən ʃˈeɪk ə stˈɪk ˈæt/
idiom informal

Too many to count easily

So many of something that you cannot count them easily.

أمثلة
  • There were more desserts than you could shake a stick at at the party.
  • The city has more restaurants than you can shake a stick at.

shake hands

1
/ʃˈeɪk hˈændz/
fixed phrase

Greet or agree by hand grasping

To hold someone's hand and move it up and down when you meet or agree with them.

أمثلة
  • They shook hands after signing the contract.
  • I always shake hands when I meet new people.

shake off

1
/ʃˈeɪk ˈɔf/
phrasal verb

Get rid of something unwanted

To remove something bad or unwanted from yourself by shaking or trying hard.

أمثلة
  • He tried to shake off his cold before the weekend.
  • She shook off the dirt from her shoes.

shake up

1
/ʃˈeɪk ˈʌp/
phrasal verb

Cause major changes

To make big changes in something so it works better or is different.

أمثلة
  • The new manager plans to shake up the company.
  • The scandal shook up the political system.

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