الإنجليزية

tarry

gb/tˈɛɹiɚ/ us/tˈɛɹiɚ/
C1 الإنجليزية
~ 9700
المعاني
0 معنى
فعل literary C1 action
1

delay leaving or linger

to stay in a place and not leave when people expect you to leave

نمط الاستخدام: to tarry [somewhere] / to tarry [for a while]
خطأ شائع:
Learners sometimes use "tarry" in everyday spoken English where "wait" or "stay" would be more natural. In modern casual speech, "tarry" sounds formal or old-fashioned, so it is usually better to say "linger", "wait", or "stay".
المرادفات
linger (more common modern word; suggests staying longer than necessary, often because you want to) | delay (focuses more on being late or causing lateness, less on the idea of staying in one place)
الأضداد
depart (emphasizes leaving a place, the opposite of staying longer) | hurry (focuses on moving or acting quickly instead of being slow to leave)
المتلازمات اللفظية
tarry a while |tarry here |tarry too long |tarry over |tarry in [a place]
الموضوعات
time |movement |social |core_vocabulary
أمثلة
  • We must not tarry if we hope to reach the village before dark.
  • She tarried in the doorway, unsure whether to say goodbye.
  • The committee tarried over the decision for several hours.
  • He tarried at the station until the last train had gone.
  • Do not tarry; the guests are already waiting for you.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
  • We cannot tarry; the bus is coming now.
  • He tarried in the room and did not go home.
  • Please do not tarry after class today.
  • She tarried at the shop and came home late.
  • They tarried in the park until it was dark.
فعل archaic C2 action
2

stay or sojourn somewhere

to stay and live in a place for a short time

نمط الاستخدام: to tarry in [a place] / to tarry with [someone]
خطأ شائع:
Learners may not realize this sense is old-fashioned and mostly found in historical or religious texts. In modern English, use "stay" or "spend time" instead of "tarry" for temporary living.
المرادفات
stay (very common and neutral; does not have the old-fashioned or literary feel of "tarry") | sojourn (formal and literary; emphasizes a temporary stay, similar register to this sense of "tarry")
الأضداد
leave (basic opposite of remaining in a place) | resettle (suggests moving to live somewhere more permanently, the opposite of a brief stay)
المتلازمات اللفظية
tarry in the city |tarry a season |tarry with friends |tarry for the night
الموضوعات
travel |time |social |core_vocabulary
أمثلة
  • They tarried in the port town for the winter before sailing on.
  • The travelers tarried with us for three nights and then continued their journey.
  • He chose to tarry in London a little longer, hoping for news.
  • We tarried there a month, enjoying the warm weather and quiet streets.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
  • We tarried in the village for one week.
  • The man tarried with his sister during the holiday.
  • They tarried in the small town before they moved on.
  • She tarried at her aunt’s house for two nights.
adjective technical C1 property
3

having a tar-like quality

dark, thick, and sticky like tar, or covered in tar

نمط الاستخدام: tarry [substance] / tarry [residue]
خطأ شائع:
Learners sometimes confuse "tarry" with the noun "tar" or think it means "slow" because of the verb meaning. As an adjective, it only describes something that looks or feels like tar, especially in technical or medical contexts.
المرادفات
tar-like (more transparent descriptive phrase; used especially in technical or everyday explanations) | pitchy (literary/technical; also refers to dark, sticky material like tar or pitch)
الأضداد
watery (emphasizes being thin and runny, the opposite of thick and tar-like) | clean (in contexts of surfaces or materials, covered with tar versus not dirty or coated)
المتلازمات اللفظية
tarry residue |tarry deposits |tarry substance |tarry stools |tarry material
الموضوعات
science |materials |medicine |core_vocabulary
أمثلة
  • The chimney was lined with a tarry residue from years of burning wood.
  • Doctors noted that the patient had black, tarry stools, which required urgent investigation.
  • A thick, tarry substance leaked from the damaged pipe.
  • The inside of the tank was coated in a tarry film.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
  • A dark, tarry liquid came out of the machine.
  • The road workers wore gloves to touch the tarry mix.
  • The pan had a tarry layer after the oil burned.
  • The doctor asked about any black, tarry stools.
القواعد
الصيغة المعجمية
tarry
IPA
GB/tˈɛɹiɚ/
US/tˈɛɹiɚ/
المقاطع والنبر
tarry (١ مقطع)
Stress on 1st syllable (tarry)
تصريفات الكلمة
Verb
  • Base: tarry
  • 3rd Person Singular: tarries
  • Present Participle: tarrying
  • Past: tarried
عائلة الكلمة
Forms
tarries verb tarrying verb tarried verb
Related words
tardy adjective tardiness noun
التعبيرات

tarry a while

1
/tˈɛɹiɚ ə wˈaɪl/
fixed phrase literary

stay a bit longer

to stay in a place a little longer before you go

أمثلة
  • Won't you tarry a while and have another cup of tea?
  • He asked her to tarry a while by the fire before returning to her room.

tarry not

1
/tˈɛɹiɚ nˈɑt/
fixed phrase archaic

do not delay or linger

do not wait or stay; go now or act now

أمثلة
  • "Tarry not," the messenger cried, "for the king awaits your answer."
  • The inscription urged travelers, "Tarry not on this road after dark."

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