الإنجليزية

they

gb/ðˈeɪ/ us/ðˈeɪ/
A1 الإنجليزية
~ 100
المعاني
0 معنى
pronoun A1 relation
1

third person plural pronoun

A word you use instead of names when talking about two or more people, animals, or things.

نمط الاستخدام: [They] + [verb]
خطأ شائع:
Learners sometimes confuse 'they' with 'he' or 'she' when referring to singular people.
المرادفات
those people (More explicit phrase referring to specific people)
الأضداد
we (Refers to the speaker and others, not other people)
المتلازمات اللفظية
they are |they have |they say |they were
الموضوعات
daily life |communication |core_vocabulary
أمثلة
  • They are going to the park.
  • I saw John and Mary yesterday; they looked happy.
  • The teachers said they will finish grading by Friday.
  • They live in the house across the street.
  • I asked my friends if they wanted to join us.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
  • They are my friends.
  • They like pizza.
  • They play football.
  • They have a dog.
  • They go to school.
pronoun B1 relation
2

singular gender-neutral pronoun

A word you use instead of 'he' or 'she' when you don't know if the person is male or female, or they don't use those words.

نمط الاستخدام: [They] + [verb]
خطأ شائع:
Some learners think 'they' can only be used for plural subjects and avoid using it for one person.
المرادفات
he or she (More formal and explicitly binary alternative)
المتلازمات اللفظية
they said |they told me |if they want
الموضوعات
daily life |communication |relationships |core_vocabulary
أمثلة
  • If anyone calls, tell them they can leave a message.
  • Alex said they would arrive at 7 p.m.
  • Every student should bring their own lunch; they can eat in the cafeteria.
  • Sam is my coworker. They started last week.
  • Ask the next customer if they need help.
أمثلة للمتعلّمين
  • If someone comes, tell them they can wait.
  • This is my friend. They are from Canada.
  • Ask the teacher if they can help you.
  • Tell the driver where they should stop.
  • If a person is sick, they should stay home.
القواعد
الصيغة المعجمية
they
IPA
GB/ðˈeɪ/
US/ðˈeɪ/
المقاطع والنبر
they (١ مقطع)
Stress on 1st syllable (they)
تصريفات الكلمة
Noun
  • Base: they
  • Plural: theys
عائلة الكلمة
Forms
theys noun
Core family
them pronoun A1 their determiner A1 theirs pronoun A2 themselves pronoun A2
Advanced or less common
themself pronoun B2
التعبيرات

they say

1
/ðˈeɪ sˈeɪ/
fixed phrase

introduces common belief/report

People say this when talking about something many people believe or say.

أمثلة
  • They say laughter is the best medicine.
  • They say this restaurant has the best pizza in town.

they/them pronouns

1
/θˈaɪθəm pɹˈoʊnaʊnz/
fixed phrase

pronouns for gender-neutral reference

Words like 'they' and 'them' used for one person who is nonbinary or when gender is not known.

أمثلة
  • Jordan uses they/them pronouns at work.
  • Please respect people’s chosen they/them pronouns.

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