Английски - Унгарски

age

gb/ˈeɪd͡ʒ/ us/ˈeɪd͡ʒ/
A1 Английски
~ 400
életkor, kor, korszak, öregszik, idősödik, érik, korhatár
СЪЩЕСТВИТЕЛНО A1
1
Модел на употреба:
[someone]'s age
She learned to swim at the age of five.
Ötéves korában tanult meg úszni.
What's the average age for retirement in your country?
Hány évesen mennek átlagosan nyugdíjba az országodban?
At his age, he should take better care of his health.
Children start school at around the age of six.
Old age can bring both wisdom and challenges.
Примери за учащи
I am 20 years old. What is your age?
Én 20 éves vagyok. Te hány éves vagy?
She is 10 years old.
Ő 10 éves.
At the age of 7, I moved to a new city.
He is the same age as my brother.
Честа грешка:
Learners sometimes confuse 'age' with 'old'. 'Age' is a noun, while 'old' is an adjective.
Значение
number of years a person has lived
Колокации
at the age of |old age |average age |retirement age |school age
Синоними
years (Informal way to refer to someone's age in years.)
Антоними
youth (Refers to the early period of life, opposite of older age.)
Теми
daily life |society |time |core_vocabulary
Определение

How many years old someone is.

The length of time that a person has been alive, measured in years.

СЪЩЕСТВИТЕЛНО B1
2
Модел на употреба:
the [adjective] Age
The Stone Age was characterized by the use of stone tools.
A kőkorszakot a kőeszközök használata jellemezte.
We live in the digital age.
A digitális korban élünk.
It was the golden age of cinema.
The Middle Ages saw many social changes.
Примери за учащи
The Stone Age was very long ago.
A kőkor nagyon régen volt.
We are now in the digital age.
Most a digitális korban élünk.
The Middle Ages were hard for many people.
Честа грешка:
Some learners confuse 'age' as a historical period with 'age' as a person's years.
Значение
a particular period in history
Колокации
Stone Age |modern age |digital age |golden age
Синоними
era (More formal or literary term for a historical period.)
Антоними
moment (Refers to a very short period, opposite to a long historical period.)
Теми
history |culture |time |education
Определение

A special time in history with its own events and culture.

A distinct period of history, often defined by notable events, developments, or characteristics.

ГЛАГОЛ B1
3
Модел на употреба:
[someone/something] ages
He has aged a lot since I last saw him.
Sokat öregedett, mióta utoljára láttam.
Wine ages well in oak barrels.
A bor jól érik tölgyfahordóban.
Stress can make you age faster.
She has aged gracefully over the years.
Примери за учащи
My grandfather has aged a lot this year.
A nagyapám sokat öregedett idén.
People age as time passes.
Az emberek öregszenek, ahogy múlik az idő.
Some cheese ages for months before eating.
Честа грешка:
Learners sometimes use 'age' as a verb when they mean 'grow up', which refers to becoming an adult, not just getting older.
Значение
to grow older or look older
Колокации
age quickly |begin to age |age gracefully
Синоними
mature (Can refer to emotional or mental development as well as physical aging.)
Антоними
rejuvenate (To make someone look or feel younger again.)
Теми
daily life |biology |health |time
Определение

To get older or look older.

To become older in years or to develop physical signs of getting older.

СЪЩЕСТВИТЕЛНО A2
4
Модел на употреба:
the legal age for [activity]
The legal drinking age here is 21.
Itt 21 év az alkoholfogyasztás törvényes korhatára.
You must be of legal age to vote.
A szavazáshoz be kell töltened a törvényes korhatárt.
The driving age varies between countries.
Примери за учащи
The driving age in my country is 18.
Az én országomban 18 év a vezetés alsó korhatára.
You must be 18 to vote here.
Itt 18 évesnek kell lenned ahhoz, hogy szavazhass.
The drinking age is 21 in the USA.
Значение
legal minimum years for an activity
Колокации
drinking age |voting age |legal age
Синоними
minimum age (Specifies the lowest legal age allowed for something.)
Антоними
underage (Being younger than the legal requirement for something.)
Теми
law |society |core_vocabulary
Определение

The number of years you must be before you can do something by law.

The number of years that a person must have lived before being legally allowed to do something.

Граматика
Речникова форма
age
IPA
GB/ˈeɪd͡ʒ/
US/ˈeɪd͡ʒ/
Срички и ударение
age (1 сричка)
Stress on 1st syllable (age)
Форми на думата
Noun
  • Base: age
  • Plural: age, ages
Verb
  • Base: age
  • 3rd Person Singular: ages
  • Present Participle: ageing, aging
  • Past: aged
  • Past Participle: aged
Семейство думи
Forms
ages noun ageing verb B2 aging verb aged verb A2
Related words
ageism noun ageist noun
Negative and opposite forms
ageless adjective B2 underage adjective
Изрази

act your age

1
/ˈækt jˈʊɹ ˈeɪd͡ʒ/
idiom informal

behave appropriately for your age

To behave in a way that is normal for how old you are.

Примери
  • Stop playing around and act your age!
  • He needs to act his age instead of acting like a teenager.

come of age

1
/kˈʌm əv ˈeɪd͡ʒ/
idiom

reach adulthood or maturity

To reach the age when you are an adult or when something becomes fully developed.

Примери
  • He came of age at eighteen and inherited the family business.
  • The technology has finally come of age and is now widely used.

come of age

1
/kˈʌm əv ˈeɪd͡ʒ/
idiom

reach adult status

to become old enough to be considered an adult

Примери
  • She came of age during a time of major social change.
  • In this country, citizens come of age at 18.
  • The novel follows a boy as he comes of age in a small fishing village.
Примери за учащи
  • He came of age last year.
  • The story is about a girl coming of age.

of age

1
/əv ˈeɪd͡ʒ/
fixed phrase

having reached legal adulthood or maturity

Old enough by law to do something.

Примери
  • You must be of age to buy alcohol here.
  • She is now of age and can vote.

ripe old age

1
/ɹˈaɪp ˈoʊld ˈeɪd͡ʒ/
idiom

having lived to an old age

To have lived for many years and be old.

Примери
  • She lived to the ripe old age of 98.
  • He reached the ripe old age of 90 and was still healthy.

under age

1
/ˈʌndɚ ˈeɪd͡ʒ/
fixed phrase

below legal minimum age

You are younger than the law allows for something.

Примери
  • He was caught driving while under age.
  • You can't enter the club if you're under age.

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