Английски - Унгарски

available

gb/əvˈeɪləbəl/ us/əvˈeɪləbəl/
A2 Английски
~ 400
elérhető, kapható, rendelkezésre áll, ráér, szabad, szingli, egyedülálló
A2
1
Модел на употреба:
[something] is available
The report is available online for free.
A jelentés ingyenesen elérhető az interneten.
Tickets are available at the box office.
A jegyek a pénztárnál kaphatók.
Fresh fruit is available year-round in this store.
The service is available in most countries.
A wide range of colors is available.
Примери за учащи
The book is available in the library.
A könyv elérhető a könyvtárban.
Water is available in the kitchen.
A konyhában van víz.
This shirt is available in blue.
Help is available any time.
The game is available on my phone.
Честа грешка:
Learners sometimes confuse 'available' with 'free' meaning 'at no cost', but 'available' only means something can be obtained or used, not necessarily without payment.
Значение
Able to be used or obtained
Колокации
available resources |available information |available options |available space |available data
Синоними
accessible (Focuses on being reachable or easy to get to.)
Антоними
unavailable (Means not able to be used, obtained, or accessed.)
Теми
daily life |business |services |core_vocabulary
Определение

Something you can use, get, or have now.

Able to be used, obtained, or accessed.

A2
2
Модел на употреба:
[someone] is available [time]
I'm available after 3 p.m. tomorrow.
Holnap délután 3 után ráérek.
Is the manager available to speak now?
Most ráér a vezető egy beszélgetésre?
She said she was available for an interview next week.
We have several doctors available at all times.
Are you available this weekend?
Примери за учащи
I am available at 5 o'clock.
Ötkor ráérek.
Is he available now?
Most ráér?
She is available for lunch today.
The driver is available in the morning.
We are available to help you.
Честа грешка:
Learners sometimes confuse 'available' with 'present'. 'Available' means ready and able to meet or help, not just physically there.
Значение
Free and not busy
Колокации
available for meetings |available to talk |available staff |available for hire
Синоними
free (Very common informal equivalent for not busy.)
Антоними
busy (Means currently occupied and not able to do something else.)
Теми
daily life |work |daily_life |communication |core_vocabulary
Определение

Not busy and able to do something or talk to someone.

Not currently busy, occupied, or in use, and therefore able to do something or meet someone.

B1
3
Модел на употреба:
[someone] is available
He's newly single and definitely available.
Nemrég lett szingli, és határozottan nyitott az ismerkedésre.
Are you available, or are you seeing someone?
Szingli vagy, vagy találkozgatsz valakivel?
Many people use dating apps to find available partners.
She made it clear she was not available for dating.
They met through a service for available singles.
Примери за учащи
He is available now because he broke up with his girlfriend.
Most már szingli, mert szakított a barátnőjével.
Are you available?
Szingli vagy?
She is not available; she has a boyfriend.
I am single and available.
They are looking for an available partner.
Честа грешка:
Learners may confuse this with 'free' meaning 'not busy'. In dating context, 'available' refers to relationship status, not schedule.
Значение
Single and open to dating
Колокации
available singles |available partner
Синоними
single (Emphasizes not being in a relationship; may not imply openness to dating.)
Антоними
taken (Informal term meaning already in a relationship.)
Теми
relationships |daily_life
Определение

Not having a boyfriend, girlfriend, husband, or wife, and open to dating.

Not currently in a romantic relationship and open to dating or starting one.

Граматика
Речникова форма
available
IPA
GB/əvˈeɪləbəl/
US/əvˈeɪləbəl/
Срички и ударение
avail - able (2 срички)
Stress on 2nd syllable (able)
Форми на думата
Adjective
  • Base: available
Семейство думи
Core family
availability noun B2
Negative and opposite forms
unavailable adjective B1 unavailability noun
Advanced or less common
avail verb C1
Изрази

become available

1
/bɪkˈʌm əvˈeɪləbəl/
fixed phrase

Start being obtainable or usable

To start being possible for people to use or get.

Примери
  • New jobs will become available soon.
  • The tickets became available at noon.

make (something) available

1
/mˈeɪk sˈʌmθɪŋ əvˈeɪləbəl/
fixed phrase

Provide something for use or access

To give people the chance to use or get something.

Примери
  • The company made the report available online.
  • We will make the new app available next month.

make oneself available

1
/mˈeɪk wˌʌnsˈɛlf əvˈeɪləbəl/
fixed phrase

Offer your time for help or meeting

To tell people you are free to help or meet them.

Примери
  • He made himself available for questions after the talk.
  • I always make myself available to my team.

readily available

1
/ɹˈɛdəli əvˈeɪləbəl/
fixed phrase

Easy to obtain or access

Easy to find or get without a problem.

Примери
  • Information on the topic is readily available online.
  • Fresh water is not readily available in the desert.
  • The information is readily available on the company’s website.

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