Английски - Унгарски

boycott

gb/bˈɔɪkˌɑt/ us/bˈɔɪkˌɑt/
B2 Английски
~ 7100
bojkottál, bojkott
ГЛАГОЛ B2
1
Модел на употреба:
to boycott [something]
Several major artists announced they would boycott the awards ceremony over its lack of diversity.
Több neves művész bejelentette, hogy bojkottálni fogja a díjátadót a sokszínűség hiánya miatt.
Environmental groups are urging consumers to boycott brands that use unsustainable palm oil.
Környezetvédő csoportok arra ösztönzik a fogyasztókat, hogy bojkottálják azokat a márkákat, amelyek nem fenntartható módon előállított pálmaolajat használnak.
Opposition parties decided to boycott the election, saying it would not be free or fair.
Many fans chose to boycott the game after ticket prices were increased.
Some parents are boycotting the school cafeteria until healthier food is offered.
Примери за учащи
Some people want to boycott the store because it treats workers badly.
Vannak, akik bojkottálni akarják a boltot, mert rosszul bánik a dolgozóival.
The students decided to boycott the class to protest the new rules.
A diákok úgy döntöttek, hogy bojkottálják az órát, hogy tiltakozzanak az új szabályok ellen.
She said she will boycott that brand after the scandal.
They plan to boycott the meeting to show they are angry.
Many customers are boycotting the company’s products this year.
Честа грешка:
Learners sometimes add a preposition after the verb and say *"boycott against something"*. This is incorrect. Use the verb directly with an object: *"They are boycotting the company"*, not *"They are boycotting against the company"*. Also, do not use it to mean any kind of protest that still involves buying or taking part; a boycott means you refuse to buy, use, or join.
Значение
refuse to deal with in protest
Колокации
boycott a company |boycott a product |boycott an event |boycott elections |boycott the meeting |boycott the tournament
Синоними
shun (focuses on deliberately avoiding someone or something, often socially or morally, and is less strongly linked to organized protest.)
Антоними
patronize (means to be a customer of or regularly support a business, which is the opposite of refusing to use it.)
Теми
politics |society |business |activism |law
Определение

to not buy, use, or go to something as a protest or to show you do not agree

To refuse to buy, use, or take part in something, especially as a form of protest or to pressure a person, company, or country to change its behavior.

СЪЩЕСТВИТЕЛНО B2
2
Модел на употреба:
a boycott of [something]
Activists launched a global boycott of the company after reports of child labor.
Aktivisták globális bojkottot indítottak a vállalat ellen, miután gyermekmunkáról szóló beszámolók jelentek meg.
The government announced a boycott of imported goods in response to the sanctions.
A kormány a szankciókra válaszul bejelentette az importáruk bojkottját.
Several celebrities joined the boycott, bringing it a lot of media attention.
After months of negotiations, unions agreed to call off the boycott.
The threat of a consumer boycott forced the brand to change its advertising campaign.
Примери за учащи
There is a boycott of that supermarket this week.
Ezen a héten bojkottálják azt a szupermarketet.
Students started a boycott of the cafeteria food.
A diákok bojkottot indítottak a menzai ételek ellen.
Many people joined the boycott after reading the news.
The group called for a boycott of the new product.
They ended the boycott when the company said sorry.
Честа грешка:
Learners sometimes use the wrong preposition and say *"a boycott against something"*. The more natural pattern is *"a boycott of something"*: *"a boycott of the company’s products"*, not *"a boycott against the company’s products"*.
Значение
organized protest by not using something
Колокации
call for a boycott |organize a boycott |join the boycott |lift the boycott |impose a boycott |consumer boycott
Синоними
embargo (often used for official government bans, especially in international trade; more formal and legal than "boycott".)
Антоними
support (means active backing or approval, often by buying or joining, which opposes the idea of refusing to buy or join.)
Теми
politics |society |business |activism |law
Определение

a plan where many people do not buy, use, or go to something to show they are unhappy or to make someone change

An organized act or campaign in which people refuse to buy, use, or take part in something, especially to protest or to pressure a person, company, or country to change its behavior.

Граматика
Речникова форма
boycott
IPA
GB/bˈɔɪkˌɑt/
US/bˈɔɪkˌɑt/
Срички и ударение
boy - cott (2 срички)
Stress on 1st syllable (boy)
Форми на думата
Noun
  • Base: boycott
  • Plural: boycotts
Verb
  • Base: boycott
  • 3rd Person Singular: boycotts
  • Present Participle: boycotting
  • Past: boycotted
Семейство думи
Forms
boycotts noun boycotting verb boycotted verb
Related words
boycotter noun
Изрази

call for a boycott

1
/kˈɔl fɚ ə bˈɔɪkˌɑt/
fixed phrase

publicly ask people to boycott

to say in public that people should not buy, use, or go to something as a protest

Примери
  • Human rights groups are calling for a boycott of the upcoming tournament.
  • Several politicians have called for a boycott of the new tax by small businesses.
  • Online campaigners quickly called for a boycott after the video went viral.

impose a boycott

1
/ɪmpˈoʊz ə bˈɔɪkˌɑt/
fixed phrase formal

officially start a boycott

for a government or other power to officially say that people must not buy or trade with someone or something

Примери
  • The country imposed a boycott on luxury imports in response to the conflict.
  • Several organizations imposed a boycott on the event until safety conditions improved.

join the boycott

1
/d͡ʒˈɔɪn ðə bˈɔɪkˌɑt/
fixed phrase

start taking part in a boycott

to decide to not buy, use, or go to something together with other people who are already boycotting it

Примери
  • Several major retailers decided to join the boycott after seeing customer reactions.
  • More and more students are joining the boycott of plastic bottles on campus.

lift a boycott

1
/lˈɪft ə bˈɔɪkˌɑt/
fixed phrase

end an existing boycott

to say that a boycott is finished so people can start buying, using, or joining again

Примери
  • The union agreed to lift the boycott after reaching a new contract.
  • International partners urged the government to lift the boycott on foreign media.

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