Английски - Унгарски

calendar

gb/kˈæləndɚ/ us/kˈæləndɚ/
A1 Английски
~ 800
naptár, naptárrendszer, programnaptár
СЪЩЕСТВИТЕЛНО A1
1
Модел на употреба:
look at [a calendar]
I marked my vacation dates on the calendar.
Bejelöltem a szabadságom napjait a naptárban.
The new wall calendar features beautiful landscapes.
Az új falinaptár gyönyörű tájképeket ábrázol.
She checked the calendar to see what day of the week her birthday falls on next year.
My phone’s calendar sends me reminders for meetings.
We bought a 2024 calendar at the bookstore.
Примери за учащи
There is a calendar on the wall.
Van egy naptár a falon.
I use my phone’s calendar every day.
Minden nap használom a telefonom naptárát.
He writes birthdays on the calendar.
We have a new calendar for this year.
Честа грешка:
Learners sometimes confuse 'calendar' with 'schedule'. A schedule lists planned activities; a calendar shows all days and dates.
Значение
chart of days and months
Колокации
wall calendar |desk calendar |digital calendar |calendar year |calendar month
Синоними
planner (Often refers to a calendar combined with space for notes or scheduling.) | schedule (Refers more to planned events or appointments than the physical chart.)
Антоними
timetable (Not a true opposite, but differs in focusing on specific event times rather than the whole year structure.)
Теми
daily life |time |organization |daily_life |core_vocabulary
Определение

A table or list that shows all the days, weeks, and months of a year.

A printed or digital table showing the days, weeks, and months of a specific year, often including holidays or events.

СЪЩЕСТВИТЕЛНО B1
2
The Gregorian calendar is used in most of the world today.
Ma a világ nagy részén a Gergely-naptárt használják.
The Chinese calendar is based on the cycles of the moon.
A kínai naptár a Hold ciklusain alapul.
Our company’s fiscal calendar starts in April.
Many religious holidays are based on the lunar calendar.
Примери за учащи
The world uses the Gregorian calendar.
A világ a Gergely-naptárt használja.
The lunar calendar has different months than ours.
A holdnaptár hónapjai eltérnek a miénktől.
Our school year follows the academic calendar.
Честа грешка:
Learners may confuse this sense with a physical paper calendar. Here it means the overall system, not an object.
Значение
system for measuring time by days
Колокации
Gregorian calendar |lunar calendar |academic calendar |fiscal calendar
Синоними
chronology (More formal and refers to the study or arrangement of events in time.)
Антоними
timelessness (The state of not being affected by time or having no time system.)
Теми
time |culture |science |core_vocabulary
Определение

A way of counting and organizing days, months, and years.

A system for dividing time into years, months, and weeks, often used by a culture or organization.

СЪЩЕСТВИТЕЛНО B1
3
The city’s event calendar is full this summer.
A város programnaptára idén nyáron teljesen tele van.
Check the conference calendar for workshop times.
Nézd meg a konferencia programnaptárában, mikor vannak a workshopok.
My social calendar is packed this month.
Примери за учащи
The event calendar shows all the concerts.
A programnaptárban minden koncert szerepel.
My work calendar has many meetings.
A munkahelyi naptáramban sok megbeszélés van.
Our social calendar is busy in December.
Честа грешка:
Sometimes confused with 'schedule'—a schedule can be for one day; a calendar here covers a longer period and multiple events.
Значение
list of planned events
Колокации
event calendar |social calendar |training calendar
Синоними
agenda (Often refers to the plan for a single meeting or day rather than a long-term schedule.)
Антоними
unscheduled time (Time without any planned events or appointments.)
Теми
organization |events |time |work |core_vocabulary
Определение

A list that shows when events will happen.

A timetable showing when particular events or activities will take place over a period of time.

Граматика
Речникова форма
calendar
IPA
GB/kˈæləndɚ/
US/kˈæləndɚ/
Срички и ударение
cal - en - dar (3 срички)
Stress on 1st syllable (cal)
Форми на думата
Noun
  • Base: calendar
  • Plural: calendars
Семейство думи
Forms
calendars noun
Advanced or less common
calendrical adjective
Изрази

calendar year

1
/kˈæləndɚ jˈɪɹ/
fixed phrase

year from Jan 1 to Dec 31

A year that starts on January 1 and ends on December 31.

Примери
  • Profits are up for the current calendar year.
  • The law takes effect at the start of the next calendar year.

circle a date on the calendar

1
/sˈɚkəl ə dˈeɪt ˈɔn ðə kˈæləndɚ/
fixed phrase

draw circle to highlight date

To draw a circle around a day in your calendar to show it is important.

Примери
  • Circle your exam date on the calendar so you remember it.
  • We circled December 25th on the calendar for the holiday party.

mark on the calendar

1
/mˈɑɹk ˈɔn ðə kˈæləndɚ/
fixed phrase

write an event in a calendar

To write something on a certain date in your calendar so you remember it.

Примери
  • Don’t forget to mark your dentist appointment on the calendar.
  • I marked our anniversary on the calendar so we won’t forget.

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