collect
gb/kəlˈɛkt/ us/kəlˈɛkt/
A2
Английски
~ 1400
összegyűjt, összpontosít, összeszed, összevon, elhoz, átvesz, beszed, behajt, gyűjt, összeszedi magát, összeszedi a gondolatait
ГЛАГОЛ
A2
1
Модел на употреба:
to collect [things] [from a place]
She collects coins from different countries.
Különböző országokból származó érméket gyűjt össze.
Please collect all the chairs after the meeting.
Kérlek, a megbeszélés után gyűjtsd össze az összes széket.
We need to collect signatures for the petition.
The teacher collected the homework at the end of class.
Примери за учащи
I collect books from the store.
Könyveket gyűjtök össze a boltból.
He collects old photos.
Régi fényképeket gyűjt össze.
They collect flowers from the garden.
Please collect your things before you leave.
Честа грешка:
Learners sometimes confuse 'collect' with 'pick up'. 'Pick up' can mean to lift something, while 'collect' means to gather several items together.
Значение
Bring things together
Колокации
collect stamps
|collect data
|collect garbage
|collect payment
|collect information
Синоними
gather (Often used for bringing things together, but can sound less formal or deliberate than 'collect'.)
Антоними
disperse (Means to spread things out rather than bring them together.)
Теми
daily life
|organization
|core_vocabulary
Определение
To bring things or people into one place.
To bring objects or people together into one place or group.
ГЛАГОЛ
A2
2
Модел на употреба:
to collect [someone/something] [from a place]
I have to collect my daughter from school at 3 p.m.
Délután háromkor el kell hoznom a lányomat az iskolából.
You can collect your order from the store tomorrow.
A rendelésedet holnap átveheted az üzletben.
She collected her suitcase from the baggage claim.
Примери за учащи
I will collect my friend from the airport.
El fogom hozni a barátomat a repülőtérről.
He collects the package from the post office.
Átveszi a csomagot a postán.
They collect their tickets at the desk.
Честа грешка:
Learners sometimes use 'bring' instead of 'collect'. 'Bring' focuses on movement toward the speaker, while 'collect' focuses on going to get something and returning with it.
Значение
Go and bring back
Колокации
collect a child from school
|collect luggage
|collect a parcel
Синоними
pick up ('Pick up' is more common in everyday speech, especially in American English, for collecting people or things.)
Антоними
drop off (Means to take someone or something to a place, opposite of collecting them.)
Теми
daily life
|transportation
|travel
|core_vocabulary
Определение
To go somewhere to get a person or thing and bring them back.
To go to a place and bring someone or something away from it.
ГЛАГОЛ
B1
3
Модел на употреба:
to collect [money/payment/tax]
The landlord collects rent on the first of every month.
A bérbeadó minden hónap elsején szedi be a lakbért.
They collect taxes from all residents.
Minden lakostól beszedik az adót.
She collected her winnings after the game.
Примери за учащи
He collects rent every month.
Minden hónapban beszedi a lakbért.
The shop collects money from customers.
A bolt pénzt szed be a vásárlóktól.
They collect payment after the work is done.
Значение
Receive money owed
Колокации
collect rent
|collect taxes
|collect payment
Синоними
receive ('Receive' is more general; 'collect' implies an active effort to get the payment.)
Антоними
pay (The opposite action of giving money rather than receiving it.)
Теми
business
|finance
|core_vocabulary
Определение
To get money that someone must pay you.
To receive money that is owed or due, such as payment for services or debts.
ГЛАГОЛ
A2
4
gyűjt
A2
Модел на употреба:
to collect [type of object]
He collects vintage stamps from around the world.
A világ minden tájáról gyűjt régi bélyegeket.
She has been collecting rare books for years.
Évek óta ritka könyveket gyűjt.
Some people collect action figures.
Примери за учащи
I collect old coins.
Régi érméket gyűjtök.
She collects dolls.
Babákat gyűjt.
They collect postcards from every city they visit.
Значение
Gather as a hobby
Колокации
collect stamps
|collect coins
|collect art
Синоними
accumulate ('Accumulate' is more formal and not necessarily for hobbies.)
Антоними
discard (Means to throw away rather than keep items.)
Теми
hobbies
|daily_life
|core_vocabulary
Определение
To get and keep many things of one kind for fun.
To acquire and keep objects of a particular type over time as a hobby or interest.
ГЛАГОЛ
B2
5
Модел на употреба:
to collect oneself/yourself before [doing something]
She paused to collect herself before speaking.
Megállt egy pillanatra, hogy összeszedje magát, mielőtt megszólalt.
He needed a moment to collect his thoughts after hearing the news.
Szüksége volt egy pillanatra, hogy összeszedje a gondolatait, miután meghallotta a hírt.
Take a deep breath and collect yourself.
Примери за учащи
I need to collect myself before I talk.
Össze kell szednem magam, mielőtt megszólalok.
He collects his thoughts before he answers.
Összeszedi a gondolatait, mielőtt válaszol.
She stops to collect herself.
Значение
Regain emotional control
Колокации
collect yourself
|collect my thoughts
Синоними
compose oneself ('Compose oneself' is slightly more formal but similar in meaning.)
Антоними
lose control (Means to fail to remain calm or focused.)
Теми
emotions
|health
|core_vocabulary
Определение
To make yourself calm and think clearly again after feeling upset or surprised.
To calm oneself and regain mental focus or emotional control, often after shock or surprise.
Граматика
Речникова форма
collect
IPA
GB/kəlˈɛkt/
US/kəlˈɛkt/
Срички и ударение
col - lect (2 срички)
Stress on 2nd syllable (lect)
Форми на думата
Verb
- Base: collect
- 3rd Person Singular: collects
- Present Participle: collecting
- Past: collected
Семейство думи
Forms
collects
verb
collecting
verb
collected
verb
Core family
collection
noun A2
collector
noun B1
Related words
Negative and opposite forms
uncollected
adjective
Изрази
collect dust
1/kəlˈɛkt dˈʌst/
idiom
Remain unused for long time
To stay in one place without being used for a long time.
Примери
- His guitar has been collecting dust in the corner for years.
- The old books just sit there collecting dust.
collect one's thoughts
1/kəlˈɛkt wˈʌnz θˈɔts/
fixed phrase
Organize ideas mentally
To take time to think clearly before you speak or act.
Примери
- Please give me a minute to collect my thoughts before I respond.
- After the interruption, she had to collect her thoughts again.
collect oneself
1/kəlˈɛkt wˌʌnsˈɛlf/
fixed phrase
Calm down and refocus
To make yourself calm and ready before you do something important.
Примери
- She took a moment to collect herself before answering the question.
- He tried to collect himself after the shocking news.