Английски - Унгарски

collide

gb/kəlˈaɪd/ us/kəlˈaɪd/
B2 Английски
ütközik, nekiütközik, összeütközik
ГЛАГОЛ B2
1
Модел на употреба:
[something] collides with [something]
The bus collided with a car at the junction.
A busz egy autónak ütközött a kereszteződésben.
He lost control and collided with a barrier.
Elvesztette az uralmát a jármű felett, és a korlátnak ütközött.
Two cyclists collided with a parked van in heavy rain.
Примери за учащи
The car collided with a tree.
Az autó egy fának ütközött.
The two bikes collided.
A két bicikli összeütközött.
Честа грешка:
Use 'collide with' (not usually 'collide to/into' in standard English).
Значение
crash into something
Колокации
collide with a car |collide with a truck |collide with a wall |collide with a tree |collide with another vehicle |collide at an intersection |collide on the highway |collide on impact |collide at speed |collide during the race
Синоними
crash (More common and less formal; can also mean the vehicle itself has an accident.) | slam into (Emphasizes suddenness and force.)
Антоними
avoid (Not hitting something because you steer away or prevent contact.)
Теми
transport |accidents |daily_life
Определение

If one thing collides with another, it hits it hard by accident.

To hit something violently while moving, especially by accident.

ГЛАГОЛ B2
2
Модел на употреба:
[two or more things] collide
Two trains collided just outside the station.
Két vonat közvetlenül az állomás előtt összeütközött.
The players collided and both fell to the ground.
A játékosok összeütköztek, és mindketten a földre estek.
Several boats collided in thick fog.
Примери за учащи
Two cars collided on the road.
Két autó összeütközött az úton.
Честа грешка:
In this meaning, 'collide' can be used without an object: 'Two cars collided.'
Значение
crash into each other
Колокации
two cars collided |vehicles collided |trains collided |ships collided |planes collided |players collided |collide in the tunnel |collide on the track |collide during practice |collide at the corner
Синоними
crash (Often used for vehicles; may not explicitly state 'into each other' unless added.) | smash together (Stronger and more dramatic; focuses on the result.)
Антоними
miss (Passing without contact.)
Теми
transport |accidents |sports
Определение

If two moving things collide, they crash into each other.

To hit each other while moving, especially accidentally.

ГЛАГОЛ C1
3
Модел на употреба:
[idea/plan/interest] collides with [idea/plan/interest]
Her personal values collided with the company’s culture.
Személyes értékei ütköztek a cég kultúrájával.
Their plans collided, and neither was willing to change.
A terveik ütköztek, és egyikük sem volt hajlandó változtatni.
Freedom of speech can collide with concerns about public safety.
Примери за учащи
My plan collided with his plan.
A tervem ütközött az ő tervével.
Честа грешка:
Don't use it for small disagreements; it usually suggests a serious conflict.
Значение
conflict strongly
Колокации
collide with reality |collide with tradition |collide with policy |collide with the law |collide with his beliefs |values collide |interests collide |plans collide |collide head-on with |collide with each other
Синоними
clash (Very common for disagreement; can sound slightly less technical.) | conflict (More general; often used in formal writing.)
Антоними
align (Agreeing or fitting well together.) | coincide (Matching or happening together without conflict.)
Теми
communication |work |society
Определение

If two ideas or plans collide, they disagree and cannot both work.

To be in direct conflict, so that two ideas, plans, or interests cannot both be accepted or succeed.

ГЛАГОЛ C1
4
Модел на употреба:
[event/appointment] collides with [event/appointment]
My dentist appointment collides with a work meeting.
A fogorvosi időpontom ütközik egy munkahelyi megbeszéléssel.
The conference dates collided with school holidays.
A konferencia időpontjai ütköztek az iskolai szünettel.
Two major events collided, stretching the city’s resources.
Примери за учащи
My class collides with my shift.
Az órám ütközik a műszakommal.
Честа грешка:
For neutral scheduling, 'overlap' is often more natural; 'collide' suggests the overlap causes trouble.
Значение
overlap in time
Колокации
meetings collide |dates collide |schedules collide |appointments collide |collide with my exam |collide with the wedding |collide with work |collide with school |collide with another event |collide with a deadline
Синоними
overlap (More neutral; does not necessarily imply a problem.) | conflict (Common in scheduling: 'My meeting conflicts with yours.')
Антоними
fit (Being able to be arranged without conflict.)
Теми
time |work |daily_life
Определение

If two events collide, they are scheduled for the same time and you cannot do both.

To happen at the same time in a way that causes a problem or makes it impossible to do both things.

ГЛАГОЛ C1 TECHNICAL
5
Модел на употреба:
[particles/bodies] collide (with [particles/bodies])
In the experiment, protons collide at nearly the speed of light.
A kísérletben a protonok csaknem fénysebességgel ütköznek.
Gas pressure increases when molecules collide more often with the walls of the container.
A gáznyomás nő, amikor a molekulák gyakrabban ütköznek a tartály falával.
The model predicts what happens when two particles collide.
Примери за учащи
In physics, particles can collide.
A fizikában a részecskék ütközhetnek.
Честа грешка:
In scientific contexts, 'collide' is used even when the objects are very small or the interaction is indirect.
Значение
particles hit each other
Колокации
particles collide |atoms collide |molecules collide |protons collide |collide at high speed |collide at high energy |collide in an accelerator |collide elastically |collide in a vacuum |collide with each other
Синоними
impact (Often used as a noun; as a verb it is more general and less common in physics explanations.) | strike (More general; less technical than 'collide' for particle interactions.)
Антоними
separate (Moving apart rather than coming together to interact.)
Теми
science |physics |education
Определение

In science, when particles collide, they hit each other and interact.

In physics, to come together and interact by striking one another, as when particles or bodies meet due to motion.

Граматика
Речникова форма
collide
IPA
GB/kəlˈaɪd/
US/kəlˈaɪd/
Срички и ударение
col - lide (2 срички)
Stress on 2nd syllable (lide)
Форми на думата
Verb
  • Base: collide
  • 3rd Person Singular: collides
  • Present Participle: colliding
  • Past: collided
Семейство думи
Forms
collides verb colliding verb collided verb
Core family
collision noun B1
Related words
collider noun C1
Изрази

collide head-on

1
/kəlˈaɪd hˈɛd ˈɔn/
fixed phrase

crash front to front

If two vehicles collide head-on, their fronts hit each other.

Примери
  • The two cars collided head-on on a narrow road.
  • A truck and a bus collided head-on in the early morning.
  • They narrowly avoided colliding head-on with an oncoming vehicle.
Примери за учащи
  • Two cars collided head-on.

collide with

1
/kəlˈaɪd wˈɪθ/
fixed phrase

hit something accidentally

Use 'collide with' to say what you hit.

Примери
  • The van collided with a taxi at the lights.
  • A cyclist collided with a pedestrian on the path.
  • The ship collided with a rock near the coast.
Примери за учащи
  • The bus collided with a car.

collide with each other

1
/kəlˈaɪd wˈɪθ ˈit͡ʃ ˈʌðɚ/
fixed phrase

crash into one another

It means they crash into one another.

Примери
  • In the final lap, two riders collided with each other.
  • The boats collided with each other in the strong current.
  • The children ran around the corner and collided with each other.
Примери за учащи
  • The two bikes collided with each other.

collide with reality

1
/kəlˈaɪd wˈɪθ ɹiˈæləti/
idiom

meet facts and fail

Your plan meets the real facts, and you see it won’t work.

Примери
  • His dream of starting a business collided with reality when the money ran out.
  • The project’s optimistic timeline collided with reality after the first round of testing.
  • Their holiday plans collided with reality when the flights were cancelled.

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