Английски - Унгарски

commit

gb/kəmˈɪt/ us/kəmˈɪt/
B1 Английски
~ 1500
elkötelezi magát, vállal, elkövet, pszichiátriai intézetbe utal, börtönre ítél, commitol, rögzít
ГЛАГОЛ B1
1
Модел на употреба:
to commit to [something/doing something]
She decided to commit to the project despite the risks.
A kockázatok ellenére úgy döntött, hogy elkötelezi magát a projekt mellett.
He has committed to improving his health this year.
Elkötelezte magát amellett, hogy idén többet tesz az egészségéért.
They committed to working together on the campaign.
Once you commit, you need to follow through.
The company committed to reducing its carbon emissions.
Примери за учащи
I will commit to learning English every day.
Elkötelezem magam amellett, hogy mindennap angolt tanulok.
He committed to helping his friend.
Vállalta, hogy segít a barátjának.
We commit to being on time.
She commits to doing her homework every night.
They commit to working together.
Честа грешка:
Learners sometimes confuse 'commit' with 'admit'. 'Commit' is about deciding or promising; 'admit' is about accepting or confessing something.
Значение
Promise or decide firmly
Колокации
commit to a decision |commit to a relationship |commit fully |commit resources |commit oneself
Синоними
pledge (More formal and often used in public or ceremonial contexts.)
Антоними
withdraw (To take back a promise or decision.)
Теми
decisions |relationships |business |core_vocabulary
Определение

To say you will do something and mean it.

To make a firm decision or promise to do something.

ГЛАГОЛ B1
2
Модел на употреба:
to commit [a crime/offense/mistake]
He was arrested for committing fraud.
Csalás elkövetése miatt letartóztatták.
Someone committed a serious crime in the neighborhood.
Valaki súlyos bűncselekményt követett el a környéken.
The suspect committed several burglaries before being caught.
They committed an act of vandalism on the school property.
She committed a terrible mistake at work.
Примери за учащи
He committed a crime.
Bűncselekményt követett el.
They committed a big mistake.
Nagy hibát követtek el.
The man committed theft.
She committed a bad act.
Someone committed murder.
Честа грешка:
Learners sometimes incorrectly use 'do' instead of 'commit' when talking about crimes ('do a crime' is incorrect).
Значение
Do something illegal or wrong
Колокации
commit a crime |commit murder |commit fraud |commit an offense |commit a sin
Синоними
perpetrate (More formal and often used in legal or journalistic contexts.)
Антоними
obey (To follow the law instead of breaking it.)
Теми
law |crime |core_vocabulary
Определение

To do something against the law or bad.

To carry out an illegal act or morally wrong action.

ГЛАГОЛ B2
3
Модел на употреба:
to commit [someone] to [prison/hospital]
The judge committed him to prison for five years.
A bíró öt év börtönre ítélte.
She was committed to a mental institution after the trial.
A tárgyalás után pszichiátriai intézetbe utalták.
They committed the patient for observation.
He was committed involuntarily due to his condition.
The court decided to commit the accused until sentencing.
Примери за учащи
The judge committed him to prison.
A bíró börtönre ítélte.
She was committed to hospital by the police.
A rendőrség intézkedésére pszichiátriai osztályra utalták.
They committed him for treatment.
He was committed for safety reasons.
The court committed her after the case.
Значение
Send someone to prison/hospital officially
Колокации
commit someone to prison |commit someone to hospital |committed involuntarily
Синоними
confine (More general, can refer to any kind of restriction, not only legal.)
Антоними
release (To allow someone to leave prison or hospital.)
Теми
law |healthcare |health
Определение

To send someone to prison or hospital because the law says so.

To officially send someone to prison or a psychiatric hospital by legal authority.

ГЛАГОЛ B2 TECHNICAL
4
Модел на употреба:
to commit [changes/code]
Don't forget to commit your code before you push it.
Ne felejtsd el commitolni a kódodat, mielőtt pusholsz.
She committed the latest changes to the repository.
A legfrissebb változtatásokat commitolta a repóba.
We need to commit these updates before merging branches.
He accidentally committed sensitive data.
They committed all bug fixes before release.
Примери за учащи
I will commit my changes now.
Most commitolom a módosításaimat.
She commits her code every day.
Mindennap commitolja a kódját.
We commit updates after testing.
He commits files often.
They commit fixes quickly.
Значение
Save changes in version control system
Колокации
commit changes |commit code |commit files
Синоними
save (General term for storing data, but not specific to version control.)
Антоними
revert (To undo changes previously saved in version control.)
Теми
computing |software |technology |work
Определение

In computers, to save your changes in a special system that tracks them.

In computing, to record changes made to files into a version control system's repository.

Граматика
Речникова форма
commit
IPA
GB/kəmˈɪt/
US/kəmˈɪt/
Срички и ударение
com - mit (2 срички)
Stress on 2nd syllable (mit)
Форми на думата
Verb
  • Base: commit
  • 3rd Person Singular: commits
  • Present Participle: committing
  • Past: committed
Семейство думи
Forms
commits verb committing verb committed verb
Core family
commitment noun B1
Related words
committee noun B1 recommit verb
Negative and opposite forms
uncommitted adjective noncommittal adjective
Advanced or less common
overcommit verb overcommitment noun
Граматични акценти
  • Irregular present participle: committing Verb
  • Irregular past: committed Verb
Изрази

commit an offense

1
/kəmˈɪt ən əfˈɛns/
fixed phrase

Carry out an illegal act

To do something that breaks the law or rules.

Примери
  • He was fined for committing an offense while driving.
  • Committing an offense can lead to jail time.

commit oneself (to something)

1
/kəmˈɪt wˌʌnsˈɛlf tə sˈʌmθɪŋ/
fixed phrase

Dedicate oneself fully

To give your time and energy completely to something.

Примери
  • She committed herself to finishing the degree.
  • They are ready to commit themselves to the cause.

commit resources (to)

1
/kəmˈɪt ɹˈisɔɹsɪz tə/
fixed phrase

Allocate resources for purpose

To give money, time, or people for a job or goal.

Примери
  • The company committed resources to expand its operations.
  • We need to commit more resources to education.

commit fraud

1
/kəmˈɪt fɹˈɔd/
fixed phrase

Carry out fraudulent activities illegally

To cheat in order to get money or benefits illegally.

Примери
  • The accountant was arrested for committing fraud.
  • He was sent to prison for committing fraud.
  • They committed fraud by faking documents.
  • Anyone who commits fraud will face serious legal consequences.

commit suicide

1
/kəmˈɪt sˈuɪsˌaɪd/
fixed phrase

Intentionally end one’s own life

To kill yourself on purpose.

Примери
  • The news reported that he had committed suicide.
  • The novel tells the story of a man who decides to commit suicide.
  • She was struggling with depression and attempted to commit suicide.
  • He was afraid his friend might commit suicide after the breakup.
  • Talking openly can help people who are thinking about committing suicide.

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