crush
gb/kɹˈʌʃ/ us/kɹˈʌʃ/
A2
Английски
~ 1400
összenyom, összezúz, bele van zúgva, belezúgás, fölényesen legyőz, lever, szétver, tömegnyomor, tolongás, zsúfoltság
ГЛАГОЛ
B1
1
Модел на употреба:
to crush [something]
She accidentally crushed the paper cup in her hand.
Véletlenül összenyomta a papírpoharat a kezében.
The machine is used to crush stones into gravel.
Ezzel a géppel a köveket zúzalékká zúzzák.
He crushed the can before throwing it in the recycling bin.
The chef crushed the garlic with the flat side of a knife.
Примери за учащи
I crushed the can with my foot.
A lábammal összenyomtam a dobozt.
She crushed the cookie in her hand.
Összemorzsolta a kekszet a kezében.
He crushed the grapes to make juice.
Честа грешка:
Learners sometimes confuse 'crush' with 'smash', but 'smash' usually means breaking something into pieces with sudden force, while 'crush' emphasizes pressing and squeezing.
Значение
Press or squeeze with force
Колокации
crush garlic
|crush ice
|crush a can
|crush grapes
Синоними
squash (Often used for softer objects; slightly more informal.)
Антоними
release (To let go of something so it returns to its original shape.)
Теми
daily life
|food
|physical actions
|daily_life
|core_vocabulary
Определение
To press something very hard so that it breaks or loses its shape.
To press or squeeze something with enough force to change its shape, break it, or destroy it.
СЪЩЕСТВИТЕЛНО
A2
INFORMAL
2
belezúgás
B2
Модел на употреба:
have a crush on [someone]
I had a huge crush on my classmate in high school.
Középiskolában nagyon bele voltam zúgva az egyik osztálytársamba.
She told me about her secret crush.
Mesélt nekem a titkos szerelméről.
He still remembers his first crush from summer camp.
Примери за учащи
I have a crush on my friend.
Bele vagyok zúgva az egyik barátomba.
She has a crush on her teacher.
Bele van zúgva a tanárába.
He told me about his crush.
Честа грешка:
Learners sometimes use 'crush' as a verb in this sense ('I crush on him')—in standard English, we say 'I have a crush on him'.
Значение
Short romantic infatuation
Колокации
have a crush
|develop a crush
|school crush
Синоними
infatuation (More formal and can imply irrationality.)
Антоними
disinterest (Lack of attraction or emotional involvement.)
Теми
emotions
|relationships
|core_vocabulary
Определение
A short and strong feeling of liking someone in a romantic way.
A strong but usually temporary romantic attraction to someone, often without them knowing.
ГЛАГОЛ
B2
3
Модел на употреба:
to crush [someone/opponent]
Our team crushed their rivals 5–0.
A csapatunk 5–0-ra fölényesen legyőzte a riválisát.
The army crushed the rebellion within days.
A hadsereg néhány nap alatt leverte a lázadást.
She crushed her opponent in the final match.
Примери за учащи
Our team crushed the other team.
A csapatunk fölényesen legyőzte a másik csapatot.
They crushed their enemy quickly.
Gyorsan szétverték az ellenségüket.
She crushed him in the game.
Честа грешка:
Learners may confuse this with 'rush' or 'brush' due to similar sounds; also, 'crush' here is metaphorical, not physical.
Значение
Defeat completely
Колокации
crush the competition
|crush the enemy
|crush an opponent
Синоними
overwhelm (Less physical, more about mental or numerical dominance.)
Антоними
lose to (To be defeated instead of defeating.)
Теми
sports
|conflict
|core_vocabulary
Определение
To win against someone in a very strong way so they have no chance.
To completely overpower or defeat someone, often in a decisive or humiliating way.
СЪЩЕСТВИТЕЛНО
B2
4
There was a crush of fans at the concert entrance.
A koncert bejáratánál tömegnyomor volt a rajongók miatt.
We got caught in the rush-hour crush.
Beleragadtunk a csúcsforgalmi tömegnyomorba.
The crush at the sale made it hard to shop.
Примери за учащи
There was a crush at the station.
Tömegnyomor volt az állomáson.
We were stuck in a crush of people.
Beszorultunk a sűrű tömegbe.
I saw a big crush at the market.
Честа грешка:
Learners may confuse this with 'rush', but 'crush' emphasizes physical crowding, not speed.
Значение
Dense crowd of people
Колокации
holiday crush
|rush-hour crush
Синоними
crowd (General term; doesn't always imply physical pressure.)
Антоними
space (An open area without crowding.)
Теми
events
|safety
|daily_life
|travel
|core_vocabulary
Определение
A large group of people standing so close that it is hard to move.
A situation where a large number of people are packed closely together, often causing difficulty moving or breathing.
Граматика
Речникова форма
crush
IPA
GB/kɹˈʌʃ/
US/kɹˈʌʃ/
Срички и ударение
crush (1 сричка)
Stress on 1st syllable (crush)
Форми на думата
Noun
- Base: crush
- Plural: crush, crushes
Verb
- Base: crush
- 3rd Person Singular: crushes
- Present Participle: crushing
- Past: crushed
Семейство думи
Forms
crushes
noun
crushing
verb
crushed
verb
Related words
crusher
noun
Изрази
crush on someone
1/kɹˈʌʃ ˈɔn sˈʌmwˌʌn/
fixed phrase
informal
Like someone romantically (informal)
To like someone in a romantic way (informal).
Примери
- She’s been crushing on him for months.
- I totally crush on that actor.
crush the competition
1/kɹˈʌʃ ðə kˌɑmpətˈɪʃən/
fixed phrase
Defeat rivals completely
To win against all other people or groups in business or sports in a very strong way.
Примери
- Our new product will crush the competition.
- They crushed the competition at the tournament.
have a crush on
1/hˈæv ə kɹˈʌʃ ˈɔn/
fixed phrase
informal
Feel romantic attraction for someone
To like someone in a romantic way for a short time.
Примери
- I’ve had a crush on her since last summer.
- He has a crush on his coworker.
puppy love / puppy crush
1/pˈʌpi lˈʌv pˈʌpi kɹˈʌʃ/
fixed phrase
informal
Childish early romantic attraction
A young person’s simple and not serious love for someone.
Примери
- It was just puppy love; they were too young to understand real relationships.
- Her puppy crush on the singer faded quickly.