Английски - Унгарски

cuff

gb/kˈʌf/ us/kˈʌf/
B1 Английски
mandzsetta, felhajtás, bilincs, csap, meglegyint, megbilincsel, tenyeres ütés, legyintés, felhajt, feltűr, karperec, fülmandzsetta, vérnyomásmérő mandzsetta
СЪЩЕСТВИТЕЛНО B1
1
Модел на употреба:
the cuff of [a shirt/sleeve/pant leg]
His shirt cuffs were frayed from years of wear.
Az inge mandzsettái kirojtosodtak a sokéves hordástól.
She adjusted the cuffs of her jacket before the meeting.
Megigazította a zakója mandzsettáit az értekezlet előtt.
The tailor shortened the trousers and re-stitched the cuffs.
Примери за учащи
This shirt has tight cuffs.
Ennek az ingnek szűkek a mandzsettái.
He rolled the cuffs up.
Feltűrte az ingujját.
Честа грешка:
Learners may confuse cuff (end of a sleeve) with collar (around the neck).
Значение
band at sleeve or pant end
Колокации
shirt cuff |sleeve cuff |pant cuff |cuff button |cufflink |French cuff |cuff size |cuff detail |stiff cuff |rolled cuff
Синоними
wristband (Often used for the band around the wrist specifically.)
Теми
clothing |fashion |daily_life
Определение

The part at the end of a sleeve or pant leg.

A folded or separate band of fabric at the end of a sleeve or pant leg, often used for fit or decoration.

СЪЩЕСТВИТЕЛНО B1
2
Модел на употреба:
in cuffs; a pair of cuffs
The officer checked that the cuffs weren’t too tight.
A rendőr ellenőrizte, hogy a bilincs nem túl szoros-e.
He was led away in cuffs after the arrest.
Az elfogása után bilincsben vezették el.
They found a set of cuffs in the car.
Примери за учащи
The police put him in cuffs.
A rendőrök bilincsbe tették.
Честа грешка:
Cuff can mean either clothing (shirt cuff) or handcuffs; context usually makes it clear.
Значение
restraint for a person’s wrists
Колокации
in cuffs |put someone in cuffs |police cuffs |plastic cuffs |tight cuffs |cuff key |wrist cuffs |locked cuffs
Синоними
handcuff (More explicit; cuff can sound more informal or shorthand.)
Теми
crime |law_enforcement |society
Определение

Handcuffs used by the police.

A device used to restrain a person by fastening their wrists, especially by the police; often one of a matching pair.

ГЛАГОЛ B2 INFORMAL
3
Модел на употреба:
cuff [someone] (on [the head/ear/arm])
He cuffed his friend on the shoulder as a joke.
Viccből vállon csapta a barátját.
She cuffed him on the ear for being rude.
Fülön csapta, amiért szemtelen volt.
Stop cuffing your little brother and leave him alone.
Примери за учащи
Don’t cuff people.
Ne csapj oda másoknak.
Честа грешка:
Cuff is usually a quick open-hand hit; punch is with a closed fist.
Значение
hit with an open hand
Колокации
cuff someone on the head |cuff someone on the ear |cuff him lightly |cuff her arm |cuff a child (gently)
Синоними
slap (Often stronger and more direct than cuff.) | smack (Usually more forceful than cuff.)
Антоними
caress (Touch gently and affectionately rather than strike.)
Теми
conflict |daily_life
Определение

To hit someone with your open hand.

To hit someone lightly or sharply with an open hand, often on the head or arm.

ГЛАГОЛ B2
4
Модел на употреба:
cuff [someone]; cuff [someone] to [something]
The police cuffed him and put him in the back of the car.
A rendőrök megbilincselték, és betették a kocsi hátsó ülésére.
They cuffed her to the bench while they searched the area.
A padhoz bilincselték, amíg átkutatták a környéket.
He was cuffed for his own safety during transport.
Примери за учащи
The officer cuffed the man.
A rendőr megbilincselte a férfit.
Честа грешка:
Not the same as handcuff (noun); cuff (verb) means to put the cuffs on.
Значение
put handcuffs on someone
Колокации
cuff and arrest |cuff someone behind their back |cuff someone to a railing |cuff the suspect |cuffed to a chair
Синоними
handcuff (More explicit and slightly more formal than cuff.)
Антоними
uncuff (Remove handcuffs from someone.)
Теми
crime |law_enforcement
Определение

To put handcuffs on someone.

To put handcuffs on someone to restrain them, especially during an arrest.

СЪЩЕСТВИТЕЛНО B2 INFORMAL
5
Модел на употреба:
a cuff (on [the head/ear])
He gave the dog a gentle cuff to stop it jumping up.
Finoman rálegyintett a kutyára, hogy ne ugráljon fel.
She responded with a cuff on his arm and a laugh.
Válaszul nevetve karon legyintette.
A cuff on the back of the head isn’t funny to everyone.
Примери за учащи
He gave me a cuff on the arm.
Karon legyintett.
Значение
a light open-hand blow
Колокации
a cuff on the head |a cuff on the ear |give someone a cuff |a playful cuff |a sharp cuff
Синоними
slap (Often sounds stronger than cuff.)
Теми
conflict |daily_life
Определение

A quick hit with an open hand.

A light or sharp hit with an open hand.

ГЛАГОЛ B2
6
Модел на употреба:
cuff [your jeans/sleeves/pants]
She cuffed her jeans to keep them out of the water.
Felhajtotta a farmerja szárát, hogy ne érjen a vízbe.
He cuffed his sleeves before washing the dishes.
Feltűrte az ingujját, mielőtt mosogatni kezdett.
If the pants are too long, you can cuff them temporarily.
Примери за учащи
I cuff my jeans in summer.
Nyáron felhajtom a farmerom szárát.
Честа грешка:
Roll up is more general; cuff usually implies a neat folded band at the end.
Значение
turn up sleeves or pants
Колокации
cuff your jeans |cuff the sleeves |cuffed jeans |cuffed trousers |double-cuff the jeans |neatly cuffed
Синоними
turn up (Common British English phrase for folding the hem.) | roll up (More casual and not always a neat cuff.)
Антоними
let down (Undo a fold/turn-up so the fabric hangs its full length.)
Теми
clothing |fashion |daily_life
Определение

To fold the end of your jeans or sleeves up.

To fold the end of a sleeve or pant leg up to make a cuff.

СЪЩЕСТВИТЕЛНО B2
7
Модел на употреба:
a cuff bracelet; an ear cuff
She wore a simple silver cuff on her wrist.
Egyszerű ezüst karperecet viselt a csuklóján.
He bought an ear cuff but decided it looked too flashy.
Vett egy fülmandzsettát, de végül úgy gondolta, hogy túl feltűnő.
The designer released a new line of sculptural cuffs.
Примери за учащи
She wears a gold cuff.
Arany karperecet visel.
Значение
wide bracelet or ear band
Колокации
cuff bracelet |gold cuff |silver cuff |chunky cuff |wear a cuff |ear cuff |stacked cuffs
Синоними
bangle (A bangle is usually a closed ring; a cuff is often open-ended.)
Теми
fashion |jewelry |shopping
Определение

A wide bracelet (or ear piece) that fits closely.

A wide piece of jewelry, especially a bracelet or ear piece, that fits closely and is often open at one side rather than a complete circle.

СЪЩЕСТВИТЕЛНО B2
8
Модел на употреба:
a blood pressure cuff; wrap the cuff around [your arm]
The nurse wrapped the cuff around his upper arm.
Az ápoló a férfi felkarjára helyezte a vérnyomásmérő mandzsettáját.
This cuff is too small, so the reading may be inaccurate.
Ez a mandzsetta túl kicsi, ezért pontatlan lehet a mérés.
Home monitors usually come with an automatic cuff.
Примери за учащи
The nurse used a cuff to check my blood pressure.
Az ápoló vérnyomásmérő mandzsettával mérte meg a vérnyomásomat.
Значение
inflatable band for measuring blood pressure
Колокации
blood pressure cuff |inflatable cuff |cuff size |wrap the cuff around your arm |automatic cuff |tighten the cuff |cuff reading
Синоними
sphygmomanometer cuff (More technical; used in medical contexts.)
Теми
health |medicine |daily_life
Определение

A band used to check blood pressure.

An inflatable band wrapped around the arm (or sometimes the wrist) that is used to measure blood pressure.

Граматика
Речникова форма
cuff
IPA
GB/kˈʌf/
US/kˈʌf/
Срички и ударение
cuff (1 сричка)
Stress on 1st syllable (cuff)
Форми на думата
Noun
  • Base: cuff
  • Plural: cuffs
Verb
  • Base: cuff
  • 3rd Person Singular: cuffs
  • Present Participle: cuffing
  • Past: cuffed
Семейство думи
Forms
cuffs noun cuffing verb cuffed verb
Related words
cufflink noun handcuff noun
Изрази

cuff up

1
/kˈʌf ˈʌp/
phrasal verb informal

roll or turn up clothing

To fold your sleeves or jeans up.

Примери
  • It’s hot in here—let’s cuff up our sleeves.
  • She cuffed up her jeans before walking through the wet grass.
  • You can cuff up the pants to show off the shoes.
Примери за учащи
  • I cuffed up my sleeves.

cuffing season

1
/kˈʌfɪŋ sˈizən/
fixed phrase slang

time people seek relationships

A time when many people want a boyfriend/girlfriend.

Примери
  • As soon as it got cold, everyone started talking about cuffing season.
  • They met in October, right at the start of cuffing season.
  • She joked that he only texted because it was cuffing season.

french cuff

1
/fɹˈɛnt͡ʃ kˈʌf/
fixed phrase

double cuff folded back

A shirt cuff that folds back and uses cufflinks.

Примери
  • He wore a dress shirt with French cuffs and silver cufflinks.
  • French cuffs usually look more formal than button cuffs.
  • The rental shop asked whether I wanted French cuffs.
Примери за учащи
  • This shirt has French cuffs.

in cuffs

1
/ˈɪn kˈʌfs/
fixed phrase

wearing handcuffs; under arrest

With handcuffs on.

Примери
  • The suspect was brought in cuffs to the station.
  • He spent the night in cuffs while they questioned him.
  • She watched the man being led away in cuffs.
Примери за учащи
  • He was taken away in cuffs.

off the cuff

1
/ˈɔf ðə kˈʌf/
idiom

without preparation; spontaneous

Without planning or preparing.

Примери
  • I can’t give exact numbers off the cuff.
  • She made an off-the-cuff remark that upset people.
  • His speech sounded polished, but it was mostly off the cuff.
Примери за учащи
  • I answered off the cuff.

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