damp
gb/dˈæmp/ us/dˈæmp/
A2
Английски
~ 4400
nyirkos, nedves, nedvesség, nyirkosság, benedvesít, csillapít, lelohaszt, tompít
A2
1
Модел на употреба:
[something] is damp
The grass was still damp from the morning dew.
A fű még nyirkos volt a reggeli harmattól.
I hung my shirt outside, but it’s still damp.
Kitettem száradni az ingemet, de még mindig nedves.
The walls feel damp after the heavy rain.
Her hair was damp from the drizzle.
Примери за учащи
The towel is damp.
A törölköző nedves.
My shoes are damp from the rain.
A cipőm nedves lett az esőtől.
The floor is damp after cleaning.
His shirt is damp with sweat.
Честа грешка:
Learners sometimes confuse 'damp' with 'humid'. 'Damp' refers to something that is physically a little wet, while 'humid' refers to moisture in the air.
Значение
slightly wet or moist
Колокации
damp clothes
|damp ground
|damp towel
|damp air
|slightly damp
Синоними
moist (Similar meaning but can have a more neutral or even positive connotation.)
Антоними
dry (Describes the absence of moisture.)
Теми
daily life
|weather
|home
|daily_life
|housing
Определение
A little bit wet, usually in a way you do not like.
Slightly wet, often in an unpleasant way.
СЪЩЕСТВИТЕЛНО
B1
2
nedvesség
B1
nyirkosság
B2
Модел на употреба:
the damp in [something]
There’s a patch of damp on the wall.
Nedves folt van a falon.
The basement smells of damp.
A pincében dohos, nyirkos szag van.
The books were ruined by damp.
Примери за учащи
There is damp on the wall.
Nedves folt van a falon.
The room smells of damp.
A szobában dohos, nyirkos szag van.
Damp can damage clothes.
Честа грешка:
Learners may confuse 'damp' (noun) with 'humidity'. Humidity refers to moisture in the air, not in walls or objects.
Значение
slight moisture on a surface
Колокации
smell of damp
|signs of damp
|patch of damp
Синоними
moisture (More general; can refer to any amount of water present.)
Антоними
dryness (The state of being free from moisture.)
Теми
home
|weather
|daily_life
|housing
Определение
A small amount of wetness that makes something feel bad or smell bad.
Slight moisture, often causing something to feel unpleasant or musty.
ГЛАГОЛ
B1
3
benedvesít
B1
Модел на употреба:
to damp [something]
She damped the cloth before wiping the table.
Benedvesítette a rongyot, mielőtt letörölte az asztalt.
Damp the soil before planting the seeds.
A magok elültetése előtt nedvesítsd be a talajt.
He damped his hair to style it.
Примери за учащи
Damp the towel before cleaning.
Takarítás előtt nedvesítsd be a törölközőt.
I damp my hands before touching the paper.
Benedvesítem a kezemet, mielőtt hozzáérek a papírhoz.
Damp the sponge with water.
Значение
make something slightly wet
Колокации
damp a cloth
|damp the sponge
Синоними
moisten (Often used for more deliberate or gentle action, especially in cooking or cleaning.)
Антоними
dry (To remove moisture from something.)
Теми
daily life
|daily_life
|core_vocabulary
Определение
To make something a little wet.
To make something slightly wet.
ГЛАГОЛ
B2
4
Модел на употреба:
to damp [something] down
The rain damped our excitement for the picnic.
Az eső lelohasztotta a lelkesedésünket a piknik iránt.
Thick curtains help to damp noise from outside.
A vastag függönyök segítenek tompítani a kintről beszűrődő zajt.
The shock absorbers damp vibrations.
Примери за учащи
The bad news damped her smile.
A rossz hír elhalványította a mosolyát.
Soft walls damp sound in the room.
A szoba puha falai tompítják a hangot.
Rain can damp a fire.
Значение
reduce intensity or strength
Колокации
damp enthusiasm
|damp noise
|damp vibration
Синоними
diminish (General term for making something smaller or weaker.)
Антоними
intensify (To make stronger or more powerful.)
Теми
emotions
|physics
|core_vocabulary
|work
Определение
To make something weaker or less active.
To make something less strong, active, or intense.
Граматика
Речникова форма
damp
IPA
GB/dˈæmp/
US/dˈæmp/
Срички и ударение
damp (1 сричка)
Stress on 1st syllable (damp)
Форми на думата
Adjective
- Base: damp
- Comparative: damper
- Superlative: dampest
Noun
- Base: damp
- Plural: damp
Verb
- Base: damp
- 3rd Person Singular: damps
- Present Participle: damping
- Past: damped
Семейство думи
Изрази
damp down
1/dˈæmp dˈaʊn/
phrasal verb
reduce intensity or activity
To make something less strong or active.
Примери
- The teacher tried to damp down the argument before it got worse.
- Extra insulation will help to damp down the noise from the street.
damp squib
1/dˈæmp skwɪb/
idiom
informal
event that is disappointing or ineffective
Something that is not as good or exciting as expected.
Примери
- The party was a bit of a damp squib after all the hype.
- His performance turned out to be a damp squib.