Английски - Унгарски

death

gb/dˈɛθ/ us/dˈɛθ/
A2 Английски
~ 500
halál, vég, bukás
СЪЩЕСТВИТЕЛНО A2
1
Модел на употреба:
the death of [someone/something]
The sudden death of the actor shocked fans around the world.
A színész hirtelen halála világszerte sokkolta a rajongókat.
Doctors are still investigating the cause of death.
Az orvosok még mindig vizsgálják a halál okát.
She has been grieving the death of her father for months.
War often brings unnecessary death and suffering.
The disease led to the death of thousands.
Примери за учащи
The death of my cat made me sad.
A macskám halála elszomorított.
They talked about the death of the king.
A király haláláról beszéltek.
Death comes to all living things.
He fears his own death.
We read about the death of a famous singer.
Честа грешка:
Learners sometimes confuse 'death' (noun) with 'dead' (adjective) or 'die' (verb). For example, saying 'He had a dead' is incorrect; it should be 'He died' or 'He had a death in the family.'
Значение
The end of a person's or animal's life
Колокации
sudden death |cause of death |death penalty |near death |tragic death
Синоними
passing (A softer, more euphemistic term often used to talk about someone's death.)
Антоними
birth (The beginning of life, the opposite of death.)
Теми
life |health |emotions |body |core_vocabulary
Определение

When a person, animal, or other living thing stops living forever.

The permanent cessation of all biological functions that sustain a living organism.

СЪЩЕСТВИТЕЛНО B1
2
Many cultures have different beliefs about what happens after death.
Sok kultúrában különböző elképzelések vannak arról, mi történik a halál után.
He looked pale, as if close to death.
Sápadtnak tűnt, mintha közel lenne a halálhoz.
She escaped certain death in the accident.
Примери за учащи
Some people believe in life after death.
Vannak, akik hisznek a halál utáni életben.
He was very close to death but survived.
Nagyon közel volt a halálhoz, de túlélte.
Death is part of nature.
Значение
The condition of no longer being alive
Колокации
life and death |after death |face death
Синоними
mortality (Refers to the fact that life is finite; more formal.)
Антоними
life (The state of being alive.)
Теми
life |philosophy |health |body |core_vocabulary
Определение

The condition when someone or something is not alive anymore.

The state in which a living thing is no longer alive.

СЪЩЕСТВИТЕЛНО B2
3
Модел на употреба:
the death of [something]
Some say the internet means the death of traditional newspapers.
Egyesek szerint az internet a hagyományos újságok végét jelenti.
The scandal marked the political death of the senator.
A botrány a szenátor politikai bukását jelentette.
Critics fear this law could mean the death of free speech.
Примери за учащи
Many people talk about the death of books.
Sokan beszélnek a könyvek haláláról.
It was the death of their friendship.
Ez volt a barátságuk vége.
The new rule caused the death of the old system.
Значение
The end or ruin of something
Колокации
death of democracy |death of print media
Синоними
collapse (Implies complete failure or breakdown.)
Антоними
birth (Metaphorically refers to the start of something new.)
Теми
society |culture |core_vocabulary
Определение

When something ends forever, not a living thing but an idea, plan, or way of doing something.

The complete and irreversible end or destruction of something that is not alive, such as an idea, system, or activity.

Граматика
Речникова форма
death
IPA
GB/dˈɛθ/
US/dˈɛθ/
Срички и ударение
death (1 сричка)
Stress on 1st syllable (death)
Форми на думата
Noun
  • Base: death
  • Plural: death, deaths
Семейство думи
Forms
deaths noun
Core family
die verb A2 dead adjective A1
Related words
deadly adjective B1
Advanced or less common
deaden verb C1 deathly adjective
Изрази

life and death

1
/lˈaɪf ˈænd dˈɛθ/
fixed phrase

Extremely serious or dangerous situation

A situation that is very serious and could result in someone living or dying.

Примери
  • Getting clean water to the village is a matter of life and death.
  • In war, soldiers face life and death situations every day.

to death

1
/tə dˈɛθ/
fixed phrase informal

To an extreme extent, often unpleasantly so

Very much, until it is unpleasant or harmful.

Примери
  • He was bored to death during the lecture.
  • They froze to death in the cold.

at death's door

1
/ˈæt dˈɛθs dˈɔɹ/
idiom informal

Very close to dying

Very sick or injured and likely to die soon.

Примери
  • After the accident, he was at death's door for weeks.
  • She looked like she was at death's door with that flu.

at death's door

2
/ˈæt dˈɛθs dˈɔɹ/
idiom

Very close to death

Very sick or almost dying.

Примери
  • He was at death's door after the accident.
  • The patient was at death's door but recovered.

death sentence

1
/dˈɛθ sˈɛntəns/
fixed phrase

Official order to execute someone as punishment for a crime

When a court says someone must be killed as punishment for a crime.

Примери
  • The judge handed down a death sentence for the murderer.
  • The murderer received the death sentence after the trial.
  • In some countries, drug trafficking carries a death sentence.
  • Many countries have abolished the death sentence.

a fate worse than death

1
/ə fˈeɪt wˈɚs ðən dˈɛθ/
idiom literary

extremely bad imagined situation

A very bad situation that someone feels would be even worse than dying.

Примери
  • For him, living without music would be a fate worse than death.
  • For some prisoners, life in total isolation is a fate worse than death.
  • She thought working for her ex-boss again would be a fate worse than death.
  • He joked that going back to that job would be a fate worse than death.
  • To her, losing her independence would be a fate worse than death.

a fate worse than death

2
/ə fˈeɪt wˈɚs ðən dˈɛθ/
idiom

Something imagined to be worse than dying

A situation so bad that someone thinks dying would be better.

Примери
  • For him, losing his freedom was a fate worse than death.
  • She said working there would be a fate worse than death.

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