Английски - Унгарски

dither

gb/dˈɪðɚ/ us/dˈɪðɚ/
B2 Английски
habozik, hezitál, idegesség, izgatottság, remeg, didereg, reszket, ditherel, dither, ditherzaj
ГЛАГОЛ B2
1
Модел на употреба:
[someone] dithers (about/over) [something] | dither between [option A] and [option B]
She dithered for so long that the tickets sold out.
Olyan sokáig habozott, hogy közben elfogytak a jegyek.
I’m dithering about whether to move or stay where I am.
Azon habozom, hogy elköltözzek-e, vagy maradjak, ahol vagyok.
He dithered between the blue shirt and the white one.
Примери за учащи
Please don’t dither—choose one.
Kérlek, ne habozz — válassz egyet.
I dithered about my answer.
Sokáig hezitáltam, mit válaszoljak.
Честа грешка:
Don’t confuse with 'wither' or 'dinner'. 'Dither' is about not deciding, not about getting smaller or food.
Значение
hesitate because of indecision
Колокации
dither about what to do |dither over the decision |dither between two options |stop dithering |don’t dither |dither and delay |still dithering |dither for too long |dither endlessly |dither at the last minute
Синоними
hesitate (more general; can be brief and not always about indecision) | vacillate (more formal; emphasizes changing your mind repeatedly) | waver (often suggests uncertainty or lack of firmness)
Антоними
decide (to make a choice instead of delaying) | act (to take action promptly rather than hesitating)
Теми
decision_making |daily_life |emotions
Определение

to wait and not decide what to do

To hesitate or delay because you cannot decide what to do.

СЪЩЕСТВИТЕЛНО B2
2
Модел на употреба:
in a dither (about/over) [something]
She was in a dither about what to wear to the interview.
Nagyon ideges volt amiatt, hogy mit vegyen fel az interjúra.
Don’t get yourself into a dither—there’s still plenty of time.
Ne idegeskedj ennyire — még bőven van idő.
The last-minute change threw the whole team into a dither.
Примери за учащи
He is in a dither about the test.
Ideges a vizsga miatt.
Честа грешка:
Often used with 'in a dither'; it’s not usually used as a countable noun (avoid 'a dither' without 'in').
Значение
state of nervous confusion
Колокации
in a dither |get in a dither |work yourself into a dither |in a complete dither |in a right dither |in a bit of a dither |in a dither about it
Синоними
fluster (focuses on being upset and disorganized, often socially) | fuss (suggests unnecessary worry or overattention to details)
Антоними
calm (a relaxed, settled state rather than agitation) | composure (controlled calmness, especially under pressure)
Теми
emotions |daily_life
Определение

a worried, confused feeling when you can’t decide

A state of nervous agitation, confusion, or indecision.

ГЛАГОЛ C1
3
Модел на употреба:
[someone] dithers | [something] dithers
He stood at the door, dithering with cold.
Az ajtóban állt, dideregve a hidegtől.
Her voice dithered as she tried to explain.
Remegett a hangja, miközben próbálta elmagyarázni.
The candle flame dithered in the draft.
Примери за учащи
My hands dither when I’m cold.
Reszket a kezem, amikor fázom.
Честа грешка:
This meaning is less common than 'cannot decide'; context usually makes it clear (cold, fear, shaking).
Значение
tremble or shake slightly
Колокации
dither with cold |dither with fear |hands dither |voice dithers |dither uncontrollably
Синоними
tremble (the most direct and common word for shaking lightly) | shiver (often specifically from cold) | quiver (suggests a small, quick shaking movement)
Антоними
steady (to be firm and not shaking) | stabilize (to make something stop shaking)
Теми
body |emotions
Определение

to shake a little

To tremble or shake lightly, often from cold, fear, or excitement.

ГЛАГОЛ C1 TECHNICAL
4
Модел на употреба:
dither [audio/image] | dither down to [bit depth]
Always dither the mix when exporting from 24-bit to 16-bit.
A mixet mindig dithereld, amikor 24 bitről 16 bitre exportálod.
The software can dither gradients to reduce banding.
A szoftver képes ditherelni az átmeneteket, hogy csökkentse a sávosodást.
I forgot to dither the file, and the quiet parts sound gritty.
Примери за учащи
I dither the audio before I export it.
Exportálás előtt ditherellem a hangot.
Честа грешка:
Not related to indecision here; this is a technical meaning used in audio/graphics editing.
Значение
digital noise to reduce artifacts
Колокации
dither the audio |dither the image |dither to 16-bit |apply dither |enable dithering |disable dithering |dithered output |dithered signal
Синоними
apply dither (same action, expressed as a verb phrase)
Антоними
quantize without dithering (reduce bit depth/color depth without adding dither)
Теми
technology |audio |graphics
Определение

to add tiny noise to make digital sound or images smoother

In digital audio or images, to add a small amount of controlled noise before reducing bit depth or color depth, in order to lessen visible or audible artifacts such as banding or quantization distortion.

СЪЩЕСТВИТЕЛНО C1 TECHNICAL
5
Модел на употреба:
add dither to [audio/image] | dither noise
A little dither can make low-level detail sound smoother after conversion.
Egy kevés dither simábbnak hallathatja a halk részleteket az átalakítás után.
Too much dither will raise the noise floor.
A túl sok dither megemeli a zajszintet.
The exporter lets you choose the type of dither.
Примери за учащи
This tool adds dither to the sound.
Ez az eszköz ditherzajt ad a hanghoz.
Честа грешка:
In this sense, 'dither' is a thing (noise), not the act of hesitating.
Значение
small noise used for dithering
Колокации
add dither |dither noise |a touch of dither |triangular dither |noise-shaped dither |dither level |dither settings
Синоними
dither noise (explicitly names it as noise)
Антоними
silence (absence of added noise in an audio context)
Теми
technology |audio |graphics
Определение

tiny noise added to improve digital quality

A small amount of controlled random noise added in digital processing to improve the perceived quality when reducing resolution, such as bit depth or color depth.

Граматика
Речникова форма
dither
IPA
GB/dˈɪðɚ/
US/dˈɪðɚ/
Срички и ударение
dith - er (2 срички)
Stress on 1st syllable (dith)
Форми на думата
Verb
  • Base: dither
  • 3rd Person Singular: dithers
  • Present Participle: dithering
  • Past: dithered
Семейство думи
Forms
dithers verb dithering verb dithered verb
Core family
ditherer noun
Related words
hesitate verb B1 hesitation noun B1 indecisive adjective B2
Изрази

all of a dither

1
/ˈɔl əv ə dˈɪðɚ/
fixed phrase informal

very flustered or agitated

very worried and upset

Примери
  • She was all of a dither when she realized she’d missed the train.
  • Don’t be all of a dither—it’s an easy fix.
  • He got all of a dither before speaking in public.
Примери за учащи
  • He is all of a dither about the meeting.

dither away

1
/dˈɪðɚ əwˈeɪ/
phrasal verb

waste time by hesitating

to lose time because you can’t decide

Примери
  • We dithered away the morning and missed our chance to leave early.
  • Don’t dither away your weekend—pick a plan and go.
  • He dithered away hours scrolling reviews instead of buying the laptop.
Примери за учащи
  • I dithered away my time.

in a dither

1
/ˈɪn ə dˈɪðɚ/
fixed phrase

nervous and unable to decide

worried and not sure what to do

Примери
  • He was in a dither over which job offer to accept.
  • I’m in a dither because I can’t find my passport.
  • She got in a dither when the schedule changed.
Примери за учащи
  • I am in a dither about my choice.

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