domesticity
gb/dˌoʊmˌɛstˈɪsəti/ us/dˌoʊmˌɛstˈɪsəti/
C1
Английски
családi élet, háztartási teendők, otthonközpontúság, belföldi jelleg, háziasítottság
СЪЩЕСТВИТЕЛНО
C1
1
családi élet
B1
Модел на употреба:
[someone]'s domesticity
After years of travel, she found she enjoyed the calm of domesticity.
Évekig tartó utazás után rájött, hogy élvezi a családi élet nyugalmát.
The novel contrasts the characters’ glamorous careers with the quiet domesticity of their evenings.
A regény a szereplők csillogó karrierjét állítja szembe az estéik csendes otthoni életével.
They moved to the suburbs in search of a more stable domesticity.
Примери за учащи
He missed domesticity when he lived abroad.
Külföldön élve hiányzott neki a családi élet.
They wanted a life of domesticity.
Nyugodt családi életre vágytak.
Честа грешка:
Learners may confuse domesticity with domestic (within a country); this meaning is about the home.
Значение
home and family life
Колокации
happy domesticity
|comfortable domesticity
|settled domesticity
|middle-class domesticity
|a sense of domesticity
|the ideal of domesticity
|the realities of domesticity
|embrace domesticity
|return to domesticity
|domesticity and family life
Синоними
home life (More common and more direct.)
|
family life (Emphasizes relationships more than the home setting.)
Антоними
public life (Life focused on work, society, and activities outside the home.)
Теми
daily_life
|family
|home
Определение
life at home with your family
the everyday life of a household, especially the routines and relationships of family life at home
СЪЩЕСТВИТЕЛНО
C1
2
Модел на употреба:
the domesticity of [someone]'s life
They struggled to balance demanding jobs with the daily domesticity of cooking and cleaning.
Nehezen tudták összeegyeztetni a megterhelő munkájukat a főzés és takarítás mindennapi háztartási teendőivel.
The film shows how the weight of domesticity fell almost entirely on her.
A film megmutatja, hogy a háztartási teendők terhe szinte teljesen rá hárult.
He took on more domesticity after their baby was born.
Примери за учащи
We share the domesticity at home.
Otthon megosztjuk egymás között a házimunkát.
Domesticity takes time every day.
A házimunka minden nap időt vesz igénybe.
Честа грешка:
Do not use domesticity to mean a single chore; it usually refers to home duties as a whole.
Значение
household tasks and management
Колокации
the demands of domesticity
|burden of domesticity
|share domesticity
|escape domesticity
|return to domesticity
|domesticity and childcare
|domesticity and cooking
|the routines of domesticity
|domesticity and housework
|domesticity responsibilities
Синоними
housework (More specific to chores; less about the broader role of running a home.)
|
housekeeping (Often emphasizes cleaning and maintaining a home.)
Антоними
leisure (Time free from work or obligations, including household duties.)
Теми
daily_life
|home
|work
Определение
the jobs you do to run a home
the work and practical responsibilities involved in running a home, such as cleaning, cooking, and caring for family members
СЪЩЕСТВИТЕЛНО
C1
3
Модел на употреба:
[someone]'s domesticity
His public image was rebellious, but friends knew his private domesticity.
A nyilvános imázsa lázadó volt, de a barátai ismerték az otthonközpontú, nyugodt oldalát.
The brand tries to market a feeling of warmth and domesticity.
A márka a melegség és a családias, otthonközpontú életérzés hangulatát próbálja közvetíteni.
She feared that marriage would mean a loss of freedom and too much domesticity.
Примери за учащи
People were surprised by his domesticity.
Az embereket meglepte az otthonközpontúsága.
She likes domesticity more than traveling.
Ő jobban kedveli az otthonközpontú életet, mint az utazást.
Честа грешка:
Domesticity describes a general tendency or quality, not simply being at home right now.
Значение
home-centered lifestyle or character
Колокации
his domesticity
|her domesticity
|unexpected domesticity
|perform domesticity
|project domesticity
|image of domesticity
|value domesticity
|domesticity and stability
|domesticity and comfort
|domesticity as a virtue
Синоними
homeliness (Can mean ‘home-like comfort’ or ‘plainness’; use with care.)
|
settledness (Emphasizes being settled and stable, not necessarily home-focused.)
Антоними
restlessness (A desire for change and movement rather than staying home.)
Теми
lifestyle
|personality
|home
Определение
a person’s tendency to focus on home life
the quality of being oriented toward home life and domestic routines rather than outward, public, or adventurous pursuits
СЪЩЕСТВИТЕЛНО
C2
FORMAL
4
Модел на употреба:
the domesticity of [policy/issue/debate]
The report emphasized the domesticity of the crisis, noting that most causes were internal.
A jelentés hangsúlyozta a válság belföldi jellegét, megjegyezve, hogy az okok többsége belső volt.
He argued that the issue’s domesticity made it a matter for local lawmakers, not international bodies.
Azzal érvelt, hogy az ügy belföldi jellege miatt ez a helyi törvényhozókra tartozik, nem a nemzetközi szervezetekre.
Примери за учащи
The discussion was about domesticity, not foreign policy.
A vita belföldi ügyekről szólt, nem külpolitikáról.
Честа грешка:
This sense is formal and uncommon; in most contexts, use domestic (adjective) instead (e.g., domestic policy).
Значение
matters within a country
Колокации
domesticity of policy
|domesticity of the debate
|domesticity of an issue
|focus on domesticity
|domesticity versus foreign policy
Синоними
internality (Rare; emphasizes being internal.)
|
home-front focus (Informal and metaphorical.)
Антоними
foreignness (Being related to other countries; the opposite focus.)
Теми
politics
|society
|government
Определение
about a country’s own affairs, not foreign affairs
the quality of relating to a country’s internal affairs rather than its foreign affairs
СЪЩЕСТВИТЕЛНО
C2
TECHNICAL
5
Модел на употреба:
the domesticity of [animal/species]
Researchers debated the domesticity of the remains found at the site.
A kutatók vitatták a lelőhelyen talált maradványok háziasítottságát.
Selective breeding increased the animals’ domesticity over generations.
A szelektív tenyésztés nemzedékeken át növelte az állatok háziasítottságát.
Примери за учащи
Dogs show domesticity in many behaviors.
A kutyák sok viselkedésformában mutatják a háziasítottság jeleit.
Честа грешка:
In science writing, domestication is much more common than domesticity for this meaning.
Значение
state of being domesticated
Колокации
domesticity of dogs
|domesticity of cats
|degree of domesticity
|select for domesticity
|domesticity traits
Синоними
domestication (The standard term for the process and result.)
Антоними
wildness (Not domesticated; living naturally in the wild.)
Теми
animals
|science
Определение
when an animal lives with people as a pet or farm animal
the condition of being adapted to live with humans, especially of animals; domestication
Граматика
Речникова форма
domesticity
IPA
GB/dˌoʊmˌɛstˈɪsəti/
US/dˌoʊmˌɛstˈɪsəti/
Срички и ударение
do - mest - icity (3 срички)
Stress on 3rd syllable (icity)
Форми на думата
Noun
- Base: domesticity
- Plural: domesticities, domesticity
Семейство думи
Forms
domesticities
noun
Core family
Related words
domestically
adverb B2
Negative and opposite forms
undomesticated
adjective
Изрази
blissful domesticity
1/blˈɪsfəl dˌoʊmˌɛstˈɪsəti/
fixed phrase
literary
idealized happy home life
a perfect, peaceful home life
Примери
- The advertisement sold a fantasy of blissful domesticity.
- Her social media posts were carefully staged to suggest blissful domesticity.
cult of domesticity
1/kˈʌlt əv dˌoʊmˌɛstˈɪsəti/
fixed phrase
formal
traditional ideal of women at home
an old idea that women should focus on home and family
Примери
- In class, they discussed the cult of domesticity and how it shaped women’s lives.
- The author argues that traces of the cult of domesticity still influence modern expectations.
domestic bliss
1/dəmˈɛstɪk blˈɪs/
fixed phrase
Perfect happiness at home
A very happy and peaceful home life.
Примери
- The couple spent their weekends gardening in domestic bliss.
- Domestic bliss was rare in that busy household.
domestic bliss
1/dəmˈɛstɪk blˈɪs/
fixed phrase
happy home and family life
a very happy life at home
Примери
- From the outside, they seemed to be living in domestic bliss.
- The magazine promised tips for achieving domestic bliss.
- He joked that domestic bliss ends when it’s his turn to do the dishes.
Примери за учащи
- They want domestic bliss.
the comforts of domesticity
1/ðə kˈʌmfɚts əv dˌoʊmˌɛstˈɪsəti/
fixed phrase
pleasant things about home life
nice and relaxing parts of being at home
Примери
- After months on the road, he missed the comforts of domesticity.
- They came back to the comforts of domesticity: a warm bed and a home-cooked meal.
Примери за учащи
- I enjoy the comforts of domesticity.