donate
gb/dˈoʊnˌeɪt/ us/dˈoʊnˌeɪt/
A2
Английски
~ 4400
adományoz, felajánl, vért ad
ГЛАГОЛ
A2
1
Модел на употреба:
to donate [something] to [someone/something]
She decided to donate $100 to the animal shelter.
Úgy döntött, hogy 100 dollárt adományoz az állatmenhelynek.
Many people donate clothes to charity each winter.
Minden télen sokan adományoznak ruhát jótékonysági szervezeteknek.
He donated his old laptop to the community center.
They donated several boxes of food to the food bank.
Примери за учащи
I want to donate my old books.
Szeretném eladományozni a régi könyveimet.
We donate money to the school every year.
Minden évben pénzt adományozunk az iskolának.
He will donate his time to help the park.
You can donate food to the poor.
Честа грешка:
Learners sometimes confuse 'donate' with 'lend'. 'Donate' means you give something permanently without expecting it back.
Значение
Give for free to help
Колокации
donate money
|donate blood
|donate clothes
|donate time
Синоними
contribute (Often used for giving money or effort to a cause; can be broader in scope.)
Антоними
withhold (To refuse to give something that could be given.)
Теми
charity
|social
|daily life
|daily_life
|finance
|relationships
Определение
To give money, things, or time to help people or a group, without getting paid.
To give money, goods, or time to help a person, cause, or organization without expecting anything in return.
ГЛАГОЛ
B1
2
Модел на употреба:
to donate [blood/organ] to [someone/something]
He decided to donate one of his kidneys to his brother.
Úgy döntött, hogy az egyik veséjét a fivérének adományozza.
Thousands of people donate blood every year.
Évente több ezer ember ad vért.
She donated bone marrow to a patient she had never met.
Примери за учащи
I will donate blood at the hospital.
Vért fogok adni a kórházban.
She wants to donate her kidney to her sister.
A lánytestvérének szeretné adományozni a veséjét.
Many people donate organs after death.
Честа грешка:
Some learners think 'donate' here only means giving money. In medical contexts, it refers to giving parts of the body.
Значение
Give blood or organ
Колокации
donate blood
|donate an organ
|donate a kidney
Синоними
give (A more general term; lacks the specific charitable/medical context.)
Антоними
receive (To be given something instead of giving it.)
Теми
health
|medicine
|body
Определение
To give blood or an organ so a sick person can use it.
To give blood, tissue, or an organ for medical use by another person.
Граматика
Речникова форма
donate
IPA
GB/dˈoʊnˌeɪt/
US/dˈoʊnˌeɪt/
Срички и ударение
donate (1 сричка)
Stress on 1st syllable (donate)
Форми на думата
Verb
- Base: donate
- 3rd Person Singular: donates
- Present Participle: donating
- Past: donated
Семейство думи
Изрази
donate blood
1/dˈoʊnˌeɪt blˈʌd/
fixed phrase
Give blood for medical purposes
To let doctors take your blood so it can be used to help sick or injured people.
Примери
- I try to donate blood twice a year.
- After the accident, many people came forward to donate blood.
donate money
1/dˈoʊnˌeɪt mˈʌni/
fixed phrase
Give money freely to help
To give money to help people, animals, or a cause without asking for anything back.
Примери
- They plan to donate money to rebuild the school.
- You can donate money online or by mail.
donate organs
1/dˈoʊnˌeɪt ˈɔɹɡənz/
fixed phrase
Give organs for transplant
To let doctors use your organs in another person's body when you die or if you can spare one.
Примери
- She decided to donate her organs after her death.
- Many lives are saved when people choose to donate organs.