Английски - Унгарски

elongate

gb/ɪlˈɔŋɡeɪt/ us/ɪlˈɔŋɡeɪt/
C1 Английски
meghosszabbít, megnyújt, megnyúlik, hosszúkás, elnyújt, bő lére ereszt
ГЛАГОЛ C1 FORMAL
1
Модел на употреба:
elongate [something]
The therapist showed her how to elongate the muscles in her lower back.
A terapeuta megmutatta neki, hogyan nyújtsa meg a deréktáji izmait.
We need to elongate the deadline by two weeks to finish testing.
A tesztelés befejezéséhez két héttel meg kell hosszabbítanunk a határidőt.
In careful speech, some speakers elongate vowels for emphasis.
Примери за учащи
Try to elongate your neck when you sit.
Próbáld megnyújtani a nyakad, amikor ülsz.
They elongated the meeting by adding one more topic.
Még egy téma hozzáadásával meghosszabbították a megbeszélést.
Честа грешка:
Learners often use it where simpler lengthen or make longer is more natural in everyday speech.
Значение
make something longer
Колокации
elongate a muscle |elongate the spine |elongate a limb |elongate the neck |elongate a hole |elongate a shape |elongate the timeline |elongate the process |elongate a sound |elongate a syllable
Синоними
lengthen (More common and more neutral.) | extend (Often implies reaching outward or adding to an existing range.) | stretch (Suggests pulling to make longer, sometimes temporarily.)
Антоними
shorten (Make less long in length or time.) | compress (Make smaller by pressing or squeezing together.)
Теми
general |science |writing
Определение

To make something longer.

To make something longer in length or duration.

ГЛАГОЛ C1 FORMAL
2
Модел на употреба:
[something] elongates
As the sun went down, the shadows elongated across the street.
Ahogy lement a nap, az árnyékok megnyúltak az utcán.
During adolescence, the long bones elongate rapidly.
Serdülőkorban a hosszú csontok gyorsan megnyúlnak.
When the material warms up, it can elongate slightly.
Примери за учащи
The shadow elongates in the evening.
Este megnyúlik az árnyék.
Честа грешка:
Do not confuse with 'elaborate' (add details) or 'elongated' (adjective).
Значение
become longer over time
Колокации
bones elongate |cells elongate |muscles elongate |the neck elongates |the body elongates |the shadow elongates |the shape elongates |the gap elongates
Синоними
lengthen (More general and more common.) | stretch out (More informal; often physical movement.)
Антоними
shrink (Become smaller or shorter.) | contract (Become shorter, tighter, or smaller.)
Теми
science |health |nature
Определение

To get longer.

To become longer, especially gradually as something grows or changes shape.

C2 TECHNICAL
3
Модел на употреба:
an elongate [noun]
The specimen has an elongate body with a narrow tail.
A példánynak hosszúkás teste és keskeny farka van.
They chose an elongate table to fit the long, thin room.
Hosszúkás asztalt választottak, hogy illeszkedjen a hosszú, keskeny szobához.
Честа грешка:
In everyday English, elongated is much more common than elongate as an adjective.
Значение
long and narrow in shape
Колокации
elongate shape |elongate body |elongate structure |elongate leaf |elongate cell |elongate form
Синоними
elongated (More common adjective form in general English.) | oblong (Often used for a rectangle or oval that is longer than it is wide.)
Антоними
rounded (More circular or not stretched in one direction.) | compact (Shorter and more tightly shaped.)
Теми
science |design
Определение

Long and thin; shaped like a long oval.

Long in relation to width; stretched out in shape.

ГЛАГОЛ C2 FORMAL
4
Модел на употреба:
elongate [a speech/text/explanation]
Try not to elongate your answer; a few clear sentences are enough.
Próbáld nem bő lére ereszteni a válaszodat; néhány világos mondat elég.
The memo was clear until the final section elongated the argument with repeated points.
A feljegyzés világos volt, de az utolsó rész az ismétlődő pontokkal fölöslegesen elnyújtotta az érvelést.
Примери за учащи
Don’t elongate the email; keep it short.
Ne ereszd bő lére az e-mailt; legyen rövid.
Честа грешка:
Often sounds critical; in neutral contexts, use 'make longer' or 'expand' depending on meaning.
Значение
make something longer than needed
Колокации
elongate a speech |elongate an explanation |elongate the introduction |elongate the discussion |elongate the report
Синоними
prolong (Focuses on making it last longer in time.) | drag out (More informal and clearly negative.)
Антоними
condense (Make shorter while keeping the main points.) | summarize (Shorten by giving only key information.)
Теми
writing |communication
Определение

To make something too long.

To make something, especially writing or speech, longer than necessary.

Граматика
Речникова форма
elongate
IPA
GB/ɪlˈɔŋɡeɪt/
US/ɪlˈɔŋɡeɪt/
Срички и ударение
elong - ate (2 срички)
Stress on 2nd syllable (ate)
Форми на думата
Verb
  • Base: elongate
  • 3rd Person Singular: elongates
  • Present Participle: elongating
  • Past: elongated
Семейство думи
Forms
elongates verb elongating verb elongated verb
Core family
elongation noun
Related words
long adjective A1 length noun A2 lengthen verb B2 lengthy adjective B2
Negative and opposite forms
short adjective A1 shorten verb A2
Advanced or less common
lengthwise adverb
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