Английски - Унгарски

employment

gb/ɪmplˈɔɪmənt/ us/ɪmplˈɔɪmənt/
A2 Английски
~ 1100
állás, foglalkoztatottság, munkaviszony, foglalkoztatás, alkalmazás, felvétel, használ, alkalmaz, felhasznál, felhasználás, használat
СЪЩЕСТВИТЕЛНО A2
1
Модел на употреба:
[someone] is in employment
The company offers stable employment to over 500 people.
A vállalat több mint 500 ember számára biztosít stabil munkahelyet.
After months of searching, she finally found employment.
Hónapokig tartó keresés után végre talált munkát.
Government policies aim to increase levels of employment.
Примери за учащи
He is in full-time employment.
Teljes munkaidős állásban van.
She found employment in a shop.
Egy boltban talált munkát.
Many people are looking for employment.
Честа грешка:
Learners sometimes confuse 'employment' with 'employer'. 'Employment' is the state of working; an 'employer' is the person or company you work for.
Значение
The condition of having a job
Колокации
full-time employment |gain employment |seek employment |secure employment |in employment
Синоними
work (General term for tasks done for payment; less formal than 'employment'.) | job (Refers to a specific position; 'employment' is the general state.)
Антоними
unemployment (The state of not having paid work; direct opposite.)
Теми
business |economics |daily life |work
Определение

When a person has a job and is paid for their work.

The state of being engaged in paid work.

СЪЩЕСТВИТЕЛНО B1
2
Модел на употреба:
the employment of [someone]
The company’s employment of skilled workers has boosted productivity.
A szakképzett dolgozók alkalmazása növelte a vállalat termelékenységét.
Laws regulate the employment of minors.
A törvények szabályozzák a kiskorúak foglalkoztatását.
Her employment by the firm began last January.
Примери за учащи
The factory started the employment of more workers.
A gyár elkezdett több munkást alkalmazni.
Employment of young people is important.
Fontos a fiatalok foglalkoztatása.
The school stopped the employment of part-time teachers.
Честа грешка:
Learners may confuse 'employment' (the act) with 'employee' (the person hired).
Значение
The act of hiring people
Колокации
employment contract |employment opportunities |terms of employment |employment rights
Синоними
hiring (More informal and focuses on the act itself rather than the ongoing state.) | recruitment (Usually refers to the process of finding and attracting candidates; 'employment' is broader.)
Антоними
dismissal (The act of ending someone's job; opposite action.)
Теми
business |economics |work
Определение

When a company or person hires someone to do work for pay.

The act of giving work to someone and paying them for it.

СЪЩЕСТВИТЕЛНО B2 FORMAL
3
Модел на употреба:
employment of [something] in [context]
The novel’s employment of symbolism is remarkable.
A regényben figyelemre méltó a szimbolika alkalmazása.
Successful projects require the careful employment of resources.
A sikeres projektekhez az erőforrások körültekintő felhasználása szükséges.
The employment of advanced technology improved efficiency.
Примери за учащи
The employment of this tool makes the job easy.
Ennek az eszköznek a használata megkönnyíti a munkát.
Employment of good methods helps learning.
A jó módszerek alkalmazása segíti a tanulást.
We saw the employment of new machines in the farm.
Честа грешка:
Learners may incorrectly assume this meaning always refers to jobs; in formal contexts, it can mean 'use'.
Значение
The use of something for a purpose
Колокации
employment of force |employment of technology |employment of resources
Синоними
use (More common in everyday speech; 'employment' is more formal.) | utilization (Technical term often used in business or science contexts.)
Антоними
neglect (Failure to use something when it could be beneficial.)
Теми
general |formal writing |core_vocabulary |work
Определение

Using something for a reason or goal.

The act of making use of something for a particular purpose.

Граматика
Речникова форма
employment
IPA
GB/ɪmplˈɔɪmənt/
US/ɪmplˈɔɪmənt/
Срички и ударение
em - ploy - ment (3 срички)
Stress on 2nd syllable (ploy)
Форми на думата
Noun
  • Base: employment
  • Plural: employment, employments
Семейство думи
Forms
employments noun
Core family
employ verb A2 employee noun A2 employer noun A2
Related words
employable adjective
Negative and opposite forms
unemployment noun B1 unemployed adjective B1 unemployable adjective
Advanced or less common
employability noun
Изрази

gain employment

1
/ɡˈeɪn ɪmplˈɔɪmənt/
fixed phrase

Get a job

To get a job and start working.

Примери
  • She gained employment as a teacher last year.
  • It is difficult to gain employment without experience.

in employment

1
/ˈɪn ɪmplˈɔɪmənt/
fixed phrase

Currently having a paid job

Having a job at the present time.

Примери
  • Over 90% of graduates are in employment within six months.
  • She has been in employment since leaving university.

secure employment

1
/sɪkjˈʊɹ ɪmplˈɔɪmənt/
fixed phrase

Get stable paid work

To get and keep a safe and steady job.

Примери
  • He secured employment with a large law firm.
  • Training programs help people secure employment.

seek employment

1
/sˈik ɪmplˈɔɪmənt/
fixed phrase

Look for a job

To try to find a job.

Примери
  • He moved to the city to seek employment.
  • Many people are seeking employment after the factory closed.

terms of employment

1
/tˈɚmz əv ɪmplˈɔɪmənt/
fixed phrase formal

Conditions for a job role

The rules and conditions of a job, like pay and hours.

Примери
  • The terms of employment are stated in the contract.
  • They discussed the terms of employment before she accepted the offer.

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