Английски - Унгарски

fail

gb/fˈeɪl/ us/fˈeɪl/
A2 Английски
~ 700
nem sikerül, megbukik, elromlik, meghibásodik, cserbenhagy, elégtelennek bizonyul, óriási baki, epic fail, nagy bukás
ГЛАГОЛ A2
1
Модел на употреба:
to fail to [do something]
She failed to meet the project deadline.
Nem sikerült betartania a projekt határidejét.
The team failed to score in the final minutes.
A csapatnak nem sikerült gólt szereznie az utolsó percekben.
I tried to fix the computer but failed.
He failed in his attempt to climb the mountain.
The company failed to impress investors.
Примери за учащи
I failed to finish my homework.
Nem sikerült befejeznem a házi feladatomat.
He failed to open the door.
Nem sikerült kinyitnia az ajtót.
They failed to win the game.
We failed to catch the bus.
She failed to find her phone.
Честа грешка:
Learners sometimes confuse 'fail doing something' with 'fail to do something'. The correct form is usually 'fail to do something'.
Значение
To be unsuccessful
Колокации
fail miserably |fail completely |fail to deliver |fail the test |fail in business
Синоними
be unsuccessful (A more neutral and descriptive phrase without strong connotation.)
Антоними
succeed (Indicates achieving the desired result, opposite of failing.)
Теми
daily life |work |education |core_vocabulary
Определение

To not do something you tried to do.

To be unsuccessful in achieving a desired result or completing a task.

ГЛАГОЛ A2
2
Модел на употреба:
to fail [a test/course]
I failed my driving test twice before passing.
Kétszer megbuktam a vezetői vizsgán, mire végül átmentem.
She failed chemistry last semester.
Az előző félévben megbukott kémiából.
He failed the math exam by just two points.
Примери за учащи
I failed my English test.
Megbuktam az angolteszten.
She failed the history exam.
Megbukott a történelemvizsgán.
He failed the science class.
Честа грешка:
Learners may say 'I got fail' instead of 'I failed'. 'Fail' is a verb and should be used correctly in past tense when needed.
Значение
To not pass an exam
Колокации
fail an exam |fail a course |fail a subject
Синоними
flunk (Informal; common in American English for failing a test or course.)
Антоними
pass (Indicates achieving the required standard in a test or course.)
Теми
education |core_vocabulary
Определение

To not get a passing mark in a test or class.

To be unsuccessful in meeting the required standard in a test, examination, or course.

ГЛАГОЛ B1
3
Модел на употреба:
[something] fails
The brakes on the car failed suddenly.
Az autó fékjei hirtelen meghibásodtak.
The heating system failed during the night.
Éjszaka elromlott a fűtési rendszer.
The experiment failed because the equipment stopped working.
Примери за учащи
The light failed during the storm.
A vihar alatt elment a világítás.
The engine failed on the road.
Útközben leállt a motor.
The computer failed yesterday.
Значение
To break down or stop working
Колокации
brake failure |system fails |engine fails
Синоними
malfunction (More technical term for something not working properly.)
Антоними
work (Means functioning as intended, opposite of fail here.)
Теми
technology |engineering |core_vocabulary
Определение

When something like a machine stops working.

(Of a machine, system, or part) to stop functioning as intended.

ГЛАГОЛ B1
4
Модел на употреба:
to fail [someone/something]
His courage never failed him during the crisis.
A válság alatt a bátorsága soha nem hagyta cserben.
The government has failed its citizens on healthcare.
A kormány cserbenhagyta az állampolgárait az egészségügy terén.
I promised never to fail you.
Примери за учащи
I will not fail you.
Nem hagylak cserben.
The teacher failed her students.
A tanár cserbenhagyta a diákjait.
He failed his friend in trouble.
Значение
To not provide what is needed
Колокации
fail someone badly |fail to support
Синоними
let down (Informal, focuses on disappointing someone by not supporting them.)
Антоними
support (Means giving help or assistance, opposite of failing in this sense.)
Теми
emotions |relationships |core_vocabulary
Определение

To not give enough help or support when needed.

To be unable to provide the necessary support, help, or quality required.

СЪЩЕСТВИТЕЛНО B2 INFORMAL
5
That spelling mistake on the sign is a total fail.
Az a helyesírási hiba a táblán óriási baki.
Forgetting my passport was an epic fail.
Óriási baki volt, hogy otthon hagytam az útlevelemet.
The ad campaign turned out to be a huge fail.
Примери за учащи
It was a big fail.
Nagy bukás volt.
That game was a fail.
Az a játék nagy bukás volt.
Her plan was a fail.
Значение
Complete failure or disaster
Колокации
epic fail |massive fail
Синоними
disaster (A serious failure, though 'disaster' can be more severe than 'fail' in slang use.)
Антоними
win (Slang antonym meaning a big success.)
Теми
internet culture |communication |core_vocabulary
Определение

A big mistake or something that goes very badly.

An act or instance of failing, often used humorously online to describe something that went wrong in an obvious way.

Граматика
Речникова форма
fail
IPA
GB/fˈeɪl/
US/fˈeɪl/
Срички и ударение
fail (1 сричка)
Stress on 1st syllable (fail)
Форми на думата
Noun
  • Base: fail
  • Plural: fail
Verb
  • Base: fail
  • 3rd Person Singular: fails
  • Present Participle: failing
  • Past: failed
Семейство думи
Forms
fails verb failing verb failed verb
Core family
failure noun B1
Negative and opposite forms
unfailing adjective
Advanced or less common
unfailingly adverb
Изрази

fail miserably

1
/fˈeɪl mˈɪzɚəbli/
fixed phrase

Completely and obviously fail at something

To be very unsuccessful at something.

Примери
  • He tried to fix it himself but failed miserably.
  • They failed miserably at keeping it a secret.

fail to see (how/why)

1
/fˈeɪl tə sˈi hˈaʊwi/
fixed phrase

Not understand why something is so

To not understand why something is true or needed.

Примери
  • I fail to see how this plan will work.
  • She fails to see why we need more staff.

epic fail

1
/ˈɛpɪk fˈeɪl/
fixed phrase informal

Very big and obvious failure

A very big and embarrassing mistake or failure.

Примери
  • Spilling coffee on my boss was an epic fail.
  • The presentation was an epic fail from start to finish.

epic fail

2
/ˈɛpɪk fˈeɪl/
fixed phrase slang

very big and obvious failure

A complete and very obvious failure, often in a way that looks silly or embarrassing.

Примери
  • My attempt to bake a cake was an epic fail when it collapsed in the oven.
  • The app launch was an epic fail, crashing for almost every user on the first day.
  • He called the speech an epic fail after forgetting half of his notes.

epic fail

3
/ˈɛpɪk fˈeɪl/
fixed phrase informal

Very big embarrassing mistake or defeat

A very big and embarrassing mistake or lack of success.

Примери
  • Forgetting my lines on stage was an epic fail.
  • That presentation was an epic fail.

without fail

1
/wɪðˈaʊt fˈeɪl/
fixed phrase

Always happens without exception

Always happens, every time, without exceptions.

Примери
  • He calls his mother every Sunday without fail.
  • The train arrives at 8:30 without fail.

without fail

2
/wɪðˈaʊt fˈeɪl/
fixed phrase

Happens every single time

Always happens; no exceptions.

Примери
  • She calls me every Sunday without fail.
  • The bus arrives at 8:00 without fail.

without fail

3
/wɪðˈaʊt fˈeɪl/
fixed phrase

always; every single time

Always happens or is done, no matter what.

Примери
  • She calls me every Sunday without fail.
  • The bus arrives at 8 a.m. without fail.

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