Английски - Унгарски

flunk

gb/flˈʌŋk/ us/flˈʌŋk/
B2 Английски
megbukik, megbuktat, leszerepel, bukás, elégtelen
ГЛАГОЛ B2 INFORMAL
1
Модел на употреба:
flunk [a test/exam/class/course]
He flunked the chemistry exam because he didn’t study.
Megbukott a kémiavizsgán, mert nem tanult.
If you flunk this class, you’ll have to retake it next semester.
Ha megbuksz ebből a tárgyból, jövő félévben újra fel kell venned.
She was terrified of flunking her driving test.
Примери за учащи
I flunked the test.
Megbuktam a teszten.
He flunked math.
Megbukott matekból.
Честа грешка:
Do not confuse flunk with fluke (a lucky accident) or clunk (a heavy sound).
Значение
fail a test or course
Колокации
flunk a test |flunk an exam |flunk a class |flunk a course |flunk math |flunk the final |flunk the midterm |flunk the driving test |flunk badly |flunk again
Синоними
fail (Neutral and more general than flunk.) | bomb (More slangy; often suggests doing extremely badly.)
Антоними
pass (Achieve the required standard in a test or class.)
Теми
education |school |testing
Определение

to not pass a test or class

To fail an exam, test, class, or course, especially by getting a grade that is below the required passing standard.

ГЛАГОЛ C1 INFORMAL
2
Модел на употреба:
flunk [someone] (in [subject/class])
The instructor flunked him for plagiarism.
Az oktató plágium miatt megbuktatta.
They can’t flunk you just because they don’t like you.
Nem buktathatnak meg csak azért, mert nem kedvelnek.
She was flunked in algebra twice before she finally passed.
Примери за учащи
The teacher flunked him.
A tanár megbuktatta.
They flunked her in math.
Megbuktatták matekból.
Честа грешка:
In this meaning, the object is a person (e.g., flunk a student), not the test.
Значение
give someone a failing grade
Колокации
flunk a student |flunk someone in math |flunk someone in the course |flunk half the class |flunk him for cheating |flunk her on attendance
Синоними
fail (More neutral; common in official contexts (fail a student).)
Антоними
pass (Formally approve a student as meeting requirements.)
Теми
education |school
Определение

to give someone an F; to fail them

To give a student a failing grade in a class or exam; to mark someone as having failed.

ГЛАГОЛ C1 INFORMAL
3
Модел на употреба:
flunk [an interview/audition/inspection/evaluation]
He flunked the job interview by arriving late and unprepared.
Leszerepelt az állásinterjún, mert késve és felkészületlenül érkezett.
The restaurant flunked its health inspection.
Az étterem megbukott az egészségügyi ellenőrzésen.
I tried to sound confident, but I think I flunked the presentation.
Примери за учащи
He flunked the interview.
Leszerepelt az interjún.
Честа грешка:
Flunk is most common with tests and school; for work situations, fail is more neutral.
Значение
do very badly; fail at something
Колокации
flunk an interview |flunk an audition |flunk an inspection |flunk a background check |flunk the evaluation |flunk the tryout |flunk at something
Синоними
fail (More general and less informal.) | mess up (Focuses on making mistakes rather than failing an official standard.)
Антоними
succeed (Achieve the intended result or meet the standard.)
Теми
work |daily_life |evaluation
Определение

to do very badly and fail

To perform very poorly in an attempt or evaluation, or to fail at doing something that was expected.

СЪЩЕСТВИТЕЛНО C1 INFORMAL
4
Модел на употреба:
get [a] flunk (in [a subject/class])
He was embarrassed to bring home another flunk in algebra.
Szégyellte, hogy megint egyest vitt haza algebrából.
Two flunks in a row put her scholarship at risk.
Két egymást követő bukás veszélybe sodorta az ösztöndíját.
Примери за учащи
I got a flunk in math.
Egyest kaptam matekból.
Честа грешка:
This noun use is less common than saying an F or a failing grade.
Значение
a failure or failing grade
Колокации
get a flunk |a flunk in math |a flunk on the test
Синоними
failure (More general; not limited to grades.) | F (Specifically the letter grade in many grading systems.)
Антоними
pass (A passing result rather than a failing one.)
Теми
education |school |grades
Определение

a failing result

A failure, especially a failing grade or result in a class or exam.

Граматика
Речникова форма
flunk
IPA
GB/flˈʌŋk/
US/flˈʌŋk/
Срички и ударение
flunk (1 сричка)
Stress on 1st syllable (flunk)
Форми на думата
Verb
  • Base: flunk
  • 3rd Person Singular: flunks
  • Present Participle: flunking
  • Past: flunked
Семейство думи
Forms
flunks verb flunking verb flunked verb
Related words
flunker noun
Negative and opposite forms
pass verb A2
Изрази

flunk out

1
/flˈʌŋk ˈaʊt/
phrasal verb informal

leave school because of failing

to leave school because you failed

Примери
  • He flunked out of college after failing most of his first-year classes.
  • She nearly flunked out, but she got tutoring and improved her grades.
  • If you miss that many labs, you can flunk out of the program.
Примери за учащи
  • He flunked out of college.

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